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1、东阿县2023年考研英语一全真模拟试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。2014 isnt an ordinary year for the poet Yu Xiuhua.Before
2、2014, Yu was only a 39-year-old farmer and lived a 1 life in a tiny village in Hubei Province. More unfortunately, she_cerebral palsy（脑瘫）and had serious movement problems, which made her 2 senior high school.Having been writing poems for 16 years unknowably, she attained 3 overnight, almost suddenly
3、. In 2014, Yu and her poetry were 4 widely across the Chinese websites and social media, attracting the attention of people from all walks of life. Her poetry collection Staggering in Secular World has been published and well received, with 15,000 copies 5 within the first day. Another collection Mo
4、onlight Falls on the Left Hand has been vastly promoted in Beijing and is expected to be 6 on February 6, 2015. Even film companies have come to visit Yu, hoping to 7 her story into a film.Many media have 8 her and her poems but their perspective（角度）have been somewhat 9 Some media have 10 her poems
5、and called her “Chinas Emily Dickinson”, saying they carry real feeling and the power to move hearts. 11 others seem to focus more on her physical and social 12 to attract readers, and describe her as “a farmer poetess with cerebral palsy”.Without the medias offensive, Yu Xiuhua and her works would
6、have 13 unknown to ordinary readers. The reports about her 14 disability and straggle have moved and even 15 many people.In fact, Yu rekindles（点燃）peoples passion for poetry. But perhaps even more 16 than her poetry itself is the rural womans 17 that fame is never something she hopes for. Such sudden
7、 and widespread personal-life 18 to the public has made Yu feel uneasy and even a little bit overwhelmed. All she hopes to do is stay at her home to create poems 19 just as she used to.1、AeasyBhardChappyDrich2、Abroke awayBburst intoCsuffered fromDreferred to3、Aget rid ofBget close toCmake use ofDdro
8、p out of4、AchanceBrespectCachievementsDfame5、AexplodedBspreadCdiscoveredDmastered6、AmadeBsoldCconsumedDlimited7、ApublishedBappliedCevaluatedDlittered8、AtranslateBturnCofferDadapt9、AreportedBconvincedCintendedDinformed10、AfamiliarBobviousCdifferentDrandom11、AcriticizedBpraisedCobservedDconcluded12、AA
9、lthoughBWhenCWhileDSince13、AconceptsBqualitiesCcasesDconditions14、AseemedBremainedCprovedDappeared15、AphysicalBspiritualCmovableDrigid16、AadoredBovercameCinspiredDsympathized17、AclassicBconfidentCflexibleDimpressive18、AintentionBattitudeCcourageDhobby19、AexposureBseparationCoppositeDpersistence20、Ag
10、racefullyBhopefullyCpeacefullyDsimplySection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Have you ever wondered why you sometimes take an almost immedia
11、te liking to a person you have just met? We often get the first impression of a person based on the color of a persons skin or the manner in which he or she dressed. Meaning is conveyed not only by words or verbal languages but also by nonverbal communication systems, such as body behaviors.Nonverba
12、l communication is important because we use the actions of others to learn about their affective emotional states .Our emotions are reflected in our posture, face, and eyesbe it fear, joy, anger, or sadnessso we can express them without ever saying a word .For this reason, most of us rely heavily on
13、 what we learn through our eyes.Nonverbal communication is significant in human interaction because it is usually responsible for the first impressions. More importantly, those first messages usually influence the perception(感知) of everything else that follows. Even how we select friends and sexual
14、partners is grounded in first impressions with nonverbal communication.Nonverbal communication is important because it is culture-related. It is based on different beliefs, religions, values and customs in different cultures. When, where, how, and to whom people display his or her specific nonverbal
15、 behaviors is greatly affected by culture and context. Culture determines what the appropriate nonverbal behavior is. For example, feelings of friendship exist everywhere but their expression varies. It may be appropriate in some countries for men to embrace each other and for women to hold hands; in other countries these displays of affection may be shocking. Each culture has its own specific interpretation on nonverbal communication. What is acceptable in one culture may be c
