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1、2023年福建省莆田市仙游县考研英语一模拟预测试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)I remember believing in Santa when I was a very young girl. However, as I grew older, I learned many 1 that “prov
2、ed” his nonexistence. Always 2 by nature, I was determined to use 3 to decide whether Santa Claus was 4 .The first test 5 when I was 5. I decided that ifI 6 all night on Christmas Eve, I could see if Santa really came down the chimney. 7 , that was a useless 8 . I fell asleep that year, and when I w
3、oke up, I saw a 9 wrapped present under the 10 .At the age of 7, I came up with another test to see if Santa was real. That year, I didnt send out my Christmasletter to Santa because I wanted 11 for Christmas, but this turned into a plot. By then, I 12 knew Santa wasnt real, but I wanted enough 13 t
4、o support this. That year was 14 , because on Christmas Eve, my mother dragged me to our local Wal-Mart and led me around the toy section. I 15 to say a word, but did let my eyes 16 on a ballet set. I 17 that “Santa” wouldnt know what I wanted because he shouldnt be able to read my 18 . However, my
5、mother would know everything that caught my eyes in the store. If I got the ballet set the next morning, I would have my evidence. On Christmasmorning, there was the ballet set, sitting under the tree again. 19 I didnt use it much, my mother ended up returning it a few days later. She 20 Santa was g
6、enerous enough to leave a receipt. That was the end to my task to discover the existence of Santa.1、AtheoriesBfactsCsituationsDchoices2、AcautiousBtypicalCcuriousDdesperate3、Adata BexamsCtricksDtests4、ArealBwiseCmercifulDgenerous5、AworkedBhappenedCsucceededDfailed6、Acalled upBkept upCstayed upDmade u
7、p7、AInsteadBOtherwiseCThereforeDHowever8、AattemptBsuggestionCeffectDstruggle9、AroughlyBclearlyCbeautifullyDtidily10、AbedBtreeCchimneyDtable11、AeverythingBnothingCanythingDsomething12、AhardlyBneverCalreadyDusually13、AevidenceBintentionCideaDexperience14、AamazingBstrangeCinterestingDannoying15、AhatedB
8、triedChesitatedDrefused16、AfocusBtryCputDcall17、AhopedBexplainedCarguedDfigured18、ApurposeBopinionCmindDeyes19、AAsBIfCAlthoughDAs soon as20、AadmittedBpromisedCthoughtDclaimedSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosi
9、ng A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Every living thing on Earth is either a plant or an animal, right? Wrong! Many organisms (有机体) in our world are neither. Some of them float through the air, and some lie hidden in the ground. They do not need sunlight to surviv
10、e, and if the weather becomes too cold, they can become inactive until conditions improve.What are these? They are called fungi (菌类), and you see them almost every day. Many kinds of fungi seem disgusting, such as the green black things that appear on the food which are left too long in the refriger
11、ator. But other kinds are not so bad. For example, the yeast (酵母) that is used to make bread and mushrooms are both fungi.What makes fungi different from plants and animals? An animal can move around by itself. Fungi get around too, but they dont have feet, wings, or tails. They have to wait for win
12、d or some other outside force to move them. Plants are different from fungi because they have chlorophyll (叶绿素). It helps them make food from the energy in sunlight. Fungi do not have chlorophyll.Some fungi are bad, while others are not. Some fungi cause diseases, such as athletes foot, which makes
13、feet uncomfortable. Other kinds of fungi can be used to make medicines, which have saved many lives.Fungi clean up more than wounds, though. They are the worlds first recyclers. Without fungi, our world would be a mess. Since fungi cannot make their own food as plants do, they must get their food el
14、sewhere. Many fungi get their food from dead plants. They break them down and turn them into soil. The fungi get a meal, and the world gets a housecleaning.1、What does the underlined word “disgusting” most probably mean?Astrong. Bunpleasant.Cactive. Dsmall.2、According to the passage, .Afungi can mov
15、e everywhere by themselvesBfungi are unable to survive in cold conditionsCsome fungi can make food from the energy in sunlightDsome fungi are useful to humans and the environment3、Where can you most probably find this passage?AIn a social report.BIn a biology book.CIn a geography magazine.DIn a farming book.Text 2Ad. 1April fools partyOn Friday, April 1, Inner Affair goes back to the
