邯郸市武安市2023年考研《英语一》考前冲刺预测试卷含解析

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1、邯郸市武安市2023年考研英语一考前冲刺预测试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。For many, just taking part in a single marathon is the a

2、chievement of a lifetime. But for Julie Weiss, it has become a 1 routine. She has run 12 marathons once a weekfor the past year in memory of her dad who 2 just 35 days after he was 3 with pancreatic cancer(胰腺癌). When Julie Weiss lost her father in 2010, she was 4 to find the research for pancreatic

3、cancer is so short of fund. “It made me feel 5 ” she said, “I knew I had to do something.”So this marathon queen, 6 she calls herself, did what she did best; she went running. Having completed 25 marathons during the 7 two years, Julie now vowed(发誓) to run 12 marathons in 12 weeks in 8 of her father

4、. After asking people to 9 money for each marathon, she 10 a website, marathon goddess, com, to collect money for the Pancreatic Cancer Action Network(PANCAN), a nonprofit organization. Julie began her incredible 11 with a marathon in Rome and then entered a race every 12 in some city across North A

5、merica. 13 leaving work at 5 p.m.on Friday she would be ready to begin the next race, before she 14 home to California on Sunday. Julie finished her 1,2.4-mile journey in March 2013, 15 more than $ 200,000 in the process for PANCAN.While running, she stuck to a strict training schedule. “My bodys ge

6、tting used to this. Im changing my diet, becoming more healthy and learning to run more 16 ” she said. When her muscles began to 17 , she kept her 18 in mind. “When you do what you love, for those you love, that is where the 19 happen. Together we can make a(n) 20 , and pave the way for a happy, hea

7、lthy, cancer free life.” she said.1、AweeklyBmonthlyCdailyDyearly2、Apassed byBpassed awayCdied offDdied out3、AconnectedBdiagnosedCtreatedDdealt4、AinspiredBexhaustedCinterestedDshocked5、AdesirableBhelplessChopefulDwishful6、AwhileBwhatCasDsince7、ApreviousBpreciousCpresentDprecise8、AsearchBneedChonorDpl

8、ace9、ApayBdonateCmakeDearn10、Aset upBmade upCheld upDbroke up11、AexperimentBstageCroadDchallenge12、AdayBmorningCweekendDweekday13、AAtBByCWithDOn14、ApartedBleftCheadedDmissed15、AraisingBearningCspendingDwasting16、AmerrilyBefficientlyCspecificallyDcasually17、AswellBstressCburnDache18、AstrengthBreliefC

9、motivationDinterest19、AmiraclesBaccidentsCstoriesDevents20、AofferBsacrificeCpromiseDdifferenceSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Theyre

10、 in restaurants,hotels and homes all over the world. The saltwater aquarium, with its colour fish, bring a piece of the wild into your living room.But do you really know where those saltwater fish come from? A full 97 percent, yes, almost all kinds of saltwater fish cant be bred in captivity (人工养殖).

11、 They must instead be taken from the ocean. And how is that done?Most of the time, with sodium cyanide, it is a harmful chemical compound that many fish collectors in the Philippines, Sri Lanka, and Indonesia use to catch fish. They mix it with water and use it on the fish. Stunned, the fish can the

12、n be easily caught.What does cyanide do to the fish? There is a scientific study on cyanides effects. When there is cyanide in water, fish lose their balance and have difficulty breathing. Some fish simply die then and there. Many, many more die on the way to captivity.Although cyanide fishing in th

13、e Philippines, Sir Lanka, and Indonesia is not allowed, it sill happens too often. According to the World wildlife Fund, up to 90 percent of the saltwater fish that enter the US each year are caught this way. The Center for Biological Diversity is calling on the US government to avoid these imports.

14、“Compared to many environmental problems now facing the worlds oceans, this is one that can easily be solved,” said Nicholas Whipps of the Center. “Because the US is such a powerful market player in this industry, the responsibility to stop this practice falls largely on the United State shoulders.”

15、In the Philippines, private planes bring in cyanide to the fisherman and then take away the live fish. Live fish give the fisherman a better life than dead ones, so more and more fishermen have turned from supplying the fish-for-food trade to the fish-for-aquariums trade.The Center for Biological Diversity hopes the government will use the law to turn away cyanide-caught fish and persuade people to buy those only raised in captivity.1、What can

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