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1、2023年铜川市宜君县考研英语一深度预测试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Do you think you have what it takes to be a successful scientist? A successful scientist is generally a good observe
2、r. He makes full 1 of the facts he observes. He doesnt accept ideas which are not 2 on obvious facts, and therefore 3 to accept authority as the only reason for truth. He always checks ideas 4 and makes experiments to prove them.The rise of 5 science may perhaps be considered to 6 as far back as the
3、 7 of Roger Bacon, the wonderful philosopher of Oxford, who lived 8 the years 1214 and 1292. He was probably the first in the middle ages to suggest that we must learn science 9 observing and experimenting on the things around us, and he himself 10 many important truths.Galileo (15641642), however,
4、who lived more than 300 years later, was the greatest of several great men in Italy, France, Germany, and England, 11 began to show how many important 12 could be discovered by observation by degrees. Before Galileo, learned men believed that large bodies fell more 13 towards the earth than small on
5、es, 14 Aristotle said so. But Galileo, going to the 15 of the Leaning Tower of Pisa, let fall two 16 stones and proved Aristotle was wrong. It was Galileos 17 of going direct to nature, and proving our 18 and theories by experiment, that has led to all the discoveries of modern science.What 19 those
6、 people good scientists? From the example of Galileo, we know it clearly that successful scientists are those whose observations have 20 better results.1、Ause Btime Cspeed Dtrust2、Arelied Bbased Cinsisted Dcentered3、Arefuses Bdesires Cintends Dregrets4、Acasually Bcarefully Cquickly Dsecretly5、Anatur
7、al Bphysical Cancient Dmodern6、Adate Bkeep Clook Dcome7、Astudy Btime Cyear Dbirth8、Aboth Beach Cbetween Damong9、Ain Bwith Con Dby10、Abrought Bdiscovered Ctook Dgave11、Awho Bwhen Cthat Dwhere12、Atruths Bproblems Cpeople Dsubjects13、Aslowly Brapidly Clightly Dheavily14、Aalthough Bbecause Cwhen Dif15、A
8、place Bfoot Ctop Dceiling16、Abig Bsmall Cequal Dunequal17、Aspirit Bskill Ctheory Ddiscovery18、Aplans Bopinions Cworld Dability19、Amakes Bprevents Cconsiders Dpromises20、Aforeseen Brejected Cproduced DchallengedSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the
9、 questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Mid-afternoon on a particularly busy Tuesday, I took leave of my desk at work and walked into a local Starbucks, only to find a space where neither my clients (客户) nor my children would ask
10、me to do something.Inside, I ran into Kate, a co-worker of mine. The topic of parenthood came up. I complained about how packed my schedule was. From the minute I woke up to the minute I fell asleep, I was constantly in demand and always had someone knocking at the door. But a bit of sadness seemed
11、to come over Kates face.“Well, my daughters in San Francisco and she doesnt seem to need me at all these days.” Kate said. It was in that moment that I realized although I might often feel in high demand, there will come a day when Ill actually miss that same stress I now complain about.And as our c
12、onversation continued, it turned to our childrens younger years, with Kate smiling proudly, thinking of the little boy and girl she raised who are now a man and a woman. But I noticed her smile was marked with regret. She explained that she often wondered about what she could have done differently w
13、hen her children were in their earlier years.This got me thinking Is regret an unfortunate footnote (注脚) to parenthood? With that in mind, I asked six older parents one question: What is your biggest regret from your early days as a parent?It turned out that all of them thought they could have done
14、it better. But, each of them also has a strong, healthy relationship with their kids. Whatever regrets their parents might have had about their upbringing, one thing is clearit didnt affect them in a meaningful way.The bottom line is, we all feel like we could be doing this parenting thing better, A
15、nd quite clearly, years later, were still going to look back and wish we tried things differently. But the past cant be changed, and neither should it.1、What can be inferred from the first three paragraphs?AKate had the same problem as the authors.BThe two people had arranged to meet in the coffee shop.CKate w
