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1、2023年通化市通化县考研英语一押题密卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)The 92-year-old, thin, calm and proud lady, moved to a nursing home today.She is fully 1 each morning by eight oclock,
2、 2 she is nearly blind. Her husband of 70 years recently passed away, making the move 3 .After many hours of waiting 4 in the hall of the nursing home, she smiled sweetly when told her 5 was ready.As she walked slowly to the elevator, I provided a true 6 of her tiny room, 7 the oldsheets that had be
3、en hung on her window. “I love it,” she stated with the 8 of an eight-year-old having just been 9 with a new puppy.“Mrs. Jones, you havent seen the room . just 10 .”“That doesnt matter,” she replied. “Happiness is 11 you decide ahead of time. Whether I like my room or not doesnt depend on how the 12
4、 is arranged,its how I arranged my mind. I havealready 13 to love it. Its a decision I make every morning when I 14 up. Each day is a gift, and 15 my eyes open Ill focus on the new day and all the happy 16 Ive stored away.”She went on to explain, “Old age is like a bank 17 . You take what youve put
5、in. So, my advice to you would be to put in a lot of 18 in the bank account of memories. Thank you for your part in 19 my memory bank.” And with a smile, she said: “Remember the following simple 20 to be happy:Free your heart from hatred, free your mind from worries.Live simply,give more,and expect
6、less.1、Aattended Bdressed Cobserved Dwatched:2、Aeventhough Bas though Conly if Din case3、Adifficult Bpossible Cnecessary Dcomfortable4、Aeagerly Bnervously Cangrily Dpatiently5、Adinner Bclothes Croom Dservice6、Aconsideration Blove Cstory Ddescription7、Aincluding Bcontaining Creminding Doffering8、Acur
7、iosity Bterror Centhusiasm Dattraction9、Arewarded Bpresented Cattacked Dawarded10、Astay Bpay Cenjoy Dwait11、Aanything Bnothing Csomething Deverything12、Awindow Bfurniture Cappliances Dbedding13、Adecided Breduced Cafforded Dprevented14、Alook Bring Cstand Dwake15、Aas soon as Bas long as Cas much as Da
8、s well as16、Amemories Bpictures Cwords Dyears17、Acheque Boffice Caccount Dmachine18、Apain Bhappiness Cmoney Dfortune19、Avisiting Benjoying Cconsidering Dfilling20、Arules Brelation Cregulations DlawsSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions b
9、elow each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1While reducing plastic waste is something most consumers wish to do, it is not an easy goal to achieve. Thats because the cheap and durable material is found in almost every household item from dinnerwar
10、e to drink bottles to even food wrappers. Now, an Indonesian-based company has come up with a delicious and nutritious solution to help reduce our dependence on this environmental hazard. Since single-use packaging is a large contributor to the problem, the creators decided to settle that problem fi
11、rst.After researching on various material options, the company settled on seaweed. Unlike corn, commonly used for biodegradable(可生物降解的)containers, seaweed does not require resources like water, fertilizers, or large amounts of space. According to Evoware, as much as 40 tons of seaweed can be grown i
12、n an area the size of a baseball field. The marine algae(海藻类植物)also helps reduce ocean acidity by absorbing harmful green house gases like carbon dioxide. Since Indonesian farmers already harvest more seaweed than they can sell, it is not difficult for the company to find the material.Evoware says t
13、he seaweed packaging contains no chemicals and is safe to consume. In addition to wrapping fast food items like burgers, it can also be used to house things like instant noodles seasoning and single-serve instant coffee. Consumers simply drop the entire packaging into the hot water and watch the odo
14、rless(没有气味的), tasteless packet disappear, leaving behind no trace of its existence.While replacing plastic with the seaweed products may seem like a no-brainer to most of us, it is a hard-sell in Indonesia. According to Christian, “The awareness, understanding, and sense of urgency to minimize the u
15、se of single-use plastic is still very low. This makes our bioplastic seem irrelevant(不相干的)and unnecessary.” Also a factor is the cost, which is higher the using plastic. However, Evoware believes they can reduce the price greatly once the company moves to full-scale production. Hopefully, Evoware will succeed in convincing Indonesians, and p