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1、考研英语一2023年沈阳市新城子区模拟试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)When I was a teenager I volunteered to pass out water at a local race. I was so excited to 1 all the different runner
2、s who passed by and quickly took a cup of water. Some walked past, some jogged past and a few 2 past.Watching so many 3 of people doing it, I thought maybe I could do it too! The next year I decided to 4 the race. With 5 running practice, I just wanted to finish.On the day of the race. it was terrib
3、ly hot. Only after 2 miles, I felt sweat 6 off me and my legs swelling. I began to 7 ,Why am I doing this? What was I thinking? I must be 8 . For the following miles, I jogged. I walked, I jogged and walked. At times, I wonder if I could 9 . 10 the end, a 70-year-old man rushed past me, very 11 , an
4、d I felt a little 12 that I was more than 50 years younger than him and I couldnt 13 keep up with him. But then I realized something: he was running his race and I was running mine. How often in life do we 14 ourselves to others and feel disappointed in ourselves when we really 15 ?We are all unique
5、 human beings with unique 16 . Its really no good focusing on others race. I decided that I would not 17 running. and that one day I would be one of those 18 people who were still running races.As I crossed the finishing line, I was proud of myself. I didnt regret having such an experience. If you d
6、ont 19 others but get the lesson and grow, you are truly a 20 .1、Asee Binspect Cstare Dnotice2、Astruggle Bdragged Crushed Dmoved3、Astyles Branks Ctypes Draces4、Arun up Brun out Crun across Drun for5、Asome Blittle Cmuch Dany6、Apouring Btaking Cmelting Dblowing7、Adoubt Bremember Cimagine Dsuppose8、Afr
7、iendly Bcrazy Cgenerous Dtired9、Awin Bstop Cmake Dfinish10、AOn BAt CNear DBy11、Aslowly Bgently Cheavily Dfast12、Apleased Bfrightened Cdelighted Dembarrassed13、Ajust Beven Cstill Dalready14、Acompare Bdevote Crecommend Dshow15、Acouldnt Bwont Cshouldnt Dcant16、Asignificance Bpace Cprinciple Dconcept17、
8、Ainsist on Blook up to Cput up with Dgive up18、Aelderly Bprofessional Cinternational Deducated19、Apersuade Bchange Cbeat Dfollow20、Alearner Bwinner Cdreamer DcompetitorSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A,
9、B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Imagine walking through an ancient city, then climbing a gate tower to take in a wonderful view of the city and its more than 600-year-old walls. You can hear the citys heartbeat in the air. This is the Ancient City of Pingyao in Sha
10、nxi Province, a place that should definitely be on your travel route if you enjoy history or ancient architecture since its origins can be traced back to more than 2,700 years ago.Located in the center of Shanxi Province, Pingyao is the hometown of Jin merchants, a group of merchants who actively do
11、minated (支配) a booming commodity market throughout China for more than 500 years, especially during the Ming and Qing dynasties. After the founding of the Peoples Republic of China in 1949, the citys agriculture and manufacturing industries developed rapidly. Following Chinas reform and opening-up i
12、n the 1980s, Pingyao struggled with the transition from a managed economy to the current market-oriented economy. During this time, the city government sought out new ways to break through this economic bottleneck.Finally in the winter of 1997, opportunity came knocking. Through the efforts of the c
13、ity government, Pingyao earned its place on the UNESCO World Heritage list, which caused the entire world to take notice of the city.Since the citys fame has risen, locals in Pingyao have deepened their understanding of the conservation efforts preserving the historical relics in their hometown. Mea
14、nwhile the city administration has continued to upgrade itself through a strategy that follows the pillars of “conservation, entrepreneurship, development and protection.”Currently, the city is focused on establishing a sustainable industry that will enable it to continue to grow while also protecting its relics and introducing them to the world.1、What does the underlined word “transition” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?ATranslation. BSpread. CRange. DChange.2、What contributed to Pingyaos popularity around the world?AThe city governments hard work. BThe official recognition by the UNESCO.C
