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1、考研英语一2023年辽宁省沈阳市押题密卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)The moment happened 30 years ago but it was still fresh in my memory. I was a college freshman and had 1 up most of th
2、e night before laughing and talking with my friends. Now just before my first 2 of the day my eyelids were feeling heavier and heavier and my head was drifting down to my desk to make my textbook a 3 . A few minutes nap (小睡) time before class couldnt 4 , I thought.BOOM! I lifted my head suddenly and
3、 my eyes opened wider than saucers. I looked around with my 5 beating wildly trying to find the cause of the 6 . My young professor was looking at me with a boyish (男孩子气的) smile on his face. He had 7 dropped the textbooks he was carrying onto his desk. “Good morning!”, he said still 8 . “I am glad t
4、o see everyone is 9 . Now lets get started.”For the next hour I wasnt sleepy at all. It wasnt from the 10 of my professors textbook. It was instead from the 11 discussion he led. With knowledge and good 12 he made the material come 13 . His insight was full of both wisdom and loving-kindness. And th
5、e enthusiasm and joy that he 14 with were contagious (有感染力的). I 15 the classroom not only wide awake, but a little 16 and a little better as well.I learned something far more important than not 17 in class that day too. I learned that if you are going to do something in this life, do it well, do it
6、with 18 . What a wonderful place this would be if all of us did our work joyously and well. Dont sleepwalk (梦游) your way through 19 then. Wake up! Let your love fill your work. Life is too 20 not to live it well.1、Atook Bdivided Cstayed Dput2、Aclass Btest Ctask Dlecture3、Aplatform Bpillow Ccarpet Dw
7、all4、Abenefit Bhelp Clast Dhurt5、Aheart Bmind Cthought Dhead6、Atrouble Bnoise Cfailure Dincident7、Aby accident Bat all Con purpose Din turn8、Asmiling Btalking Ccomplaining Dshouting9、Aactive Bcurious Cpresent Dawake10、Asound Bshock Cinterruption Dblow11、Afascinating Bconvincing Cpuzzling Dencouragin
8、g12、Agesture Bsense Chumor Ddesign13、Astrange Bnatural Chandy Dalive14、Ataught Bspread Ccombined Dstarted15、Adecorated Bfilled Cleft Dentered16、Aclearer Bsmarter Cquieter Dstronger17、Adiscussing Bspeaking Ccheating Dsleeping18、Ajoy Bspeed Caim Ddetermination19、Awork Blife Cjourney Dcollege20、Ahard B
9、complex Cshort DsimpleSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 While elephants born without tusks (长牙)are not unheard of，they normally form j
10、ust 2 to 6 percent of the population. However, that is not the case at Mozambiques Gorongosa National Park, where an astonishing 33 percent of female elephants born after the countrys civil war ended in 1992 are tuskless. While that may appear to be just a coincidence, Joyce Poole, an elephant behav
11、ior expert, has another theory. The researcher thinks we may be witnessing unnatural evolution of the species due to the constant hunting of elephants for valuable ivory.Poole says before the countrys 15-year-long civil war, the 100,000acre park was home to over 4,000 elephants. However, by the time
12、 the conflict ended in 1992, about 90 percent of them had been killed for ivory to help finance weapons (武器)and meat to feed the soldiers. Of the less than 200 survivors, over 50 percent of adult females had no tusks. Therefore, it is not surprising that the parks tuskless elephant population has gr
13、own greatly.This is not the first time researchers have observed a great change in the population of elephants. At Zambias South Luangwa National Park and Lupande Game Management Area， areas which were heavily hunted in the 1970s and 1980s, 35% of elephants 25 years or older and 13% of those younger
14、 than 25 are now without tusks. A 2008 study published in the African Journal of Ecology found that the number of tuskless females at the Ruaha National Park in Tanzania went from 10.5 percent in 1969 to almost 40 percent in 1989, largely due to illegal hunting for ivory.The recent ban on ivory in b
15、oth the US and China should help get rid of, or at least reduce, elephant hunting. However, scientists are not sure how long it will take for elephants with a higher rate of tuskless females, to change the trend.1、What is the probable cause of the phenomenon mentioned in Paragraph 1 ?AIllegal hunting.BConstant farming.CA pur
