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1、2023年兴宁市考研英语一全真模拟试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)The Person Who Influenced Me the MostI opened the box and took out the shining gold bracelet. “For me? I could barely t
2、alk. Yes, of course, said my Aunt Estelle, I really shouldnt have been 1 because she was like that, unexpected and golden.When I was younger, I knew that I could always go to my Aunt Estelle for comfort, advice and 2 . She was my best friend and my guardian angel. I could always be 3 with her and te
3、ll her anything that was on my mind. She also knew when I was trying to 4 something. Aunt Estelle gave me advice when it was sought and guided me 5 many difficulties.Last December, I was faced with one of the most difficult 6 I ever had to make in my life. She was dying of cancer and I was 7 to go t
4、o Israel for two weeks for a research project. 8 , I sought Aunt Estelles advice but for the 9 time I didnt like her response. When I went to the hospital to visit her for what turned out to be the last time, she was waiting for me with a book about Israel on her bed and made it very clear that she
5、10 me to gothat it was her greatest wish for me to gohaw could I 11 her. Aunt Estelle was the most unselfish person I ever knew and would not even consider my 12 about going. She called me 13 I left for Israel to tell me that she loved me and that she would always be with me.I went to Israel and had
6、 the time of my life. When I returned, my parents 14 me up, I told them I couldnt wait to tell Aunt Estelle about my journey. They became 15 and I knew before they said the words that she had died. Aunt Estelles unselfishness was her greatest 16 .The gold bracelet she gave me for my sixteenth birthd
7、ay was the one that I had always admired on her. Each time I look at it I am 17 of an even greater gift from my aunt, the gift of her 18 .Whenever I find myself becoming too self-centered and 19 the needs of those around me, I recall her selflessness and 20 to follow her example to make the needs of
8、 others a priority.1、Aannoyed Bpuzzled Csurprised Dworried2、Asupport Bfund Cknowledge Dpleasure3、Acareful Bcontent Cfamiliar Dhonest4、Aavoid Bhide Cgain Dcontrol5、Athrough Bwith Coff Dover6、Asuggestions Bchoices Cchanges Dplans7、Aguided Bpersuaded Cdetermined Dscheduled8、ASuddenly BObviously CNatura
9、lly DLuckily9、Afirst Bonly Cnext Dlast10、Aordered Ballowed Cexpected Dinspired11、Astop Brefuse Cblame Dsurprise12、Aconfusion Bthought Cproject Dhesitation13、Abefore Buntil Cafter Dsince14、Alifted Bpicked Ccheered Dbrought15、Asilent Bnervous Crelaxed Dshocked16、Adream Breward Cgift Dhonor17、Aconvince
10、d Breminded Cinformed Dtold18、Ainterest Bpatience Clove Deffort19、Afeeling Bdiscovering Csatisfying Doverlooking20、Ademand Bagree Cprefer DattemptSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your a
11、nswers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1The sixth mass extinction of life on the Earth is unfolding more quickly than feared, scientists have warned. More than 30 percent of animals with a backbone fish, birds, amphibians, reptiles and mammals are declining in both range and population, accordi
12、ng to the first comprehensive analysis of these trends.Around a decade ago, experts feared that a new range wipeout of species was appearing. Today, most agree that it is underway but the new study suggests that the die-out is already growing fast.The loss of biodiversity has recently accelerated. S
13、everal species of mammals that were relatively safe one or two decades ago are now endangered, including cheetahs, lions and giraffes, the study showed.There is no mystery as to why: our own ever-expanding species which has more than doubled in number since 1960 to 7.4 billion is eating, crowding an
14、d polluting its planetary cohabitants out of existence. By comparison, there are as few as 20,000 lions left in the wild, less than 7,000 cheetahs, 500 to 1,000 giant pandas.The main drivers of wildlife decline are habitat loss, over-consumption, pollution, other species, disease, as well as hunting
15、 in the case of tigers, elephants, rhinos and other large animals prized for their body parts.Climate change is thought to become a major threat in the coming decades, with some animals most famously polar bears already in decline due to rising temperatures and changing weather patterns.1、What does the underlined
