考研《英语一》淮安市淮阴区2023年深度自测卷含解析

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1、考研英语一淮安市淮阴区2023年深度自测卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) I was called into the principals office but I had no idea what I had done wrong When I arrived, my brother Brian was

2、 there He had been crying Brian grabbed my hand and said, Amanda has been in a car 1 Every inch of my body went 2 as I realized what he had said My sister was injured One question sounded over and over in my head 3 could this have happened? Even though she was only 17, Amanda was one of the 4 driver

3、s I knew I felt shocked and terrifiedMy brother and I left immediately 5 the hospital my sister was in When we arrived, my sisters face was 6 from the eyebrows up and you could see blood everywhere She was 7 to several machines My mom and dad stood at her side cryingMy sister looked 8 at me with blo

4、odfilled eyes In her eyes, where I expected to see 9 , I saw strength She said to me, I love you, Renee I suddenly realized how 10 I tell my sister I love her I tried to 11 her, but she wasnt listening any more, 12 some doctors were taking her away to the xray roomAs they wheeled her away I wanted t

5、o scream out, but I couldnt I couldnt move, speak or even cry 13 she was around the comer Then the tears cameThough everyone kept telling me she would be all right, something made me 14 Every moment that passed allowed the 15 in my mind to grow bigger Finally, the doctor walked down the hall and sto

6、od quietly in front of us It was then that the longawaited 16 came Amanda was going to be okayMy heart leaped as I realized I still had a sister She would need a lot of plastic surgery (整容手术), but she was 17 A year later, 18 my sister and I quarrel sometimes, every time I see her face and spot the l

7、arge scar that stretches across it, I remember to tell her that I 19 her I remember when I almost didnt have the 20 to tell her again how much I love her1、AgameBtravelCaccidentDshop2、AfrozenBexcitedCflexibleDrelaxed3、AwhenBwhereCwhyDhow4、AyoungestBsafestCHardestDworst5、AtoBatCupDfor6、AcoveredBknocke

8、dCoperatedDhanged7、AappliedBattachedCfastenedDrelated8、AupBdownCaroundDupon9、AbeliefBloveCfearDhope10、AfrequentlyBmuchCsoonDrarely11、AanswerBrefuseCpersuadeDhug12、AwhileBbecauseCthoughDso13、AunlessBsinceCafterDuntil14、AangryBdisappointedCworriedDdissatisfied15、AconfidenceBdoubtCsympathyDcuriosity16、

9、AwordsBnoteCevidenceDsign17、AillBafraidCaloneDalive18、Aonly ifBin caseCnow thatDeven though19、AsaveBhelpCloveDforgive20、AmoodBchanceCtimeDcourageSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your an

10、swers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 An exciting landing process of Change-4 lunar probe (月球探测器 ) was seen through the monitor at Beijing Aerospace Control Center in Beijing, Jan. 3, 2019. It touched down on the far side of the moon at 10:26 a.m. Beijing Time, becoming the first spacecraft s

11、oft-landing on the moons unknown side never visible from Earth.Chinas Change-4 probe has started the exploration on the far side of the moon thanks to the relay satellite that provides a communication link with ground control. The relay satellite, named Queqiao, meaning Magpie Bridge, after a Chines

12、e legend (传说 ) , was launched on May 21, 2018, and became the first communication satellite operating in the halo orbit, nearly 500,000 km from the earth. It can also provide communication for probes from other countries. The relay satellite will also be used for scientific and technological experim

13、ents. The maximum distance between the satellite and the Change-4 probe on the far side of the moon is 79,000 km. The satellite processes data from the probe and sends it to Earth.The satellite can stay in its orbit for a long time due to its relatively low fuel consumption, as the earths and moons

14、gravity balances its orbital moving. While in orbit, it can see both the earth and the far side of the moon.The concept of using a relay satellite in the halo orbit was first put forward by U.S. space experts in the 1960s, but was realized by Chinese space engineers.Researchers hope to use the camer

15、as on the satellite to record asteroids (小行星 ) hitting the far side of the moon. To control the cost of the Change-4 probe, the relay satellite was designed to be relatively small, weighing about 400 kg.Researchers had just 30 months to develop the satellite, putting them under high pressure. To promote public interest in space exploration, the China National Space Administration invited people to write down their w

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