考研《英语一》2023年建平县押题密卷含解析

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1、考研英语一2023年建平县押题密卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Years ago, I had the opportunity to conduct a seminar. This was a motivational one basically designed to 1 people in chan

2、ging their lives, 2 their personal barriers in life.It was always 3 to meet the seminar attendees. Some of them couldnt wait to get started, others were 4 about what they would get for their money, and others attended 5 often being forced by pressure.This last group was always the most 6 to work wit

3、h. They sit there with 7 crossed, rarely participating in any of the specific exercises meant to help them build positive behaviors to 8 old habits and thoughts.In the end, I started to look through the evaluations paying particular attention to find the form submitted by one of the attendees who ha

4、d seemingly 9 less attentiveness. To my disappointment, in this 10 , there was no form. I left that day thinking that I had 11 this person.As I 12 my preparation for the next seminar afterwards, one day I received a phone call it was the 13 attendee who had not submitted the evaluation form! My imme

5、diate 14 was to prepare for a request for a total refund(退款).It was not the case, 15 He took his time to tell me how much the seminar had already helped him change his ways, and how much more comfortable he was with himself now that he knew how to overcome his own personal barriers 16 success both p

6、ersonally and professionally. I was surprised and glad to be 17 to him.Actually we all have power to affect the 18 of others, but this power can also be negative if you use it wrongly or improperly. Power you all have it use it 19 because you never know what impact you have on other people even when

7、 you think 20 1、ArescueBassistCsponsorDtreat2、Abreaking downBworking againstCbreaking throughDworking out3、AfascinatingBfrighteningCincredibleDmysterious4、AconsciousBexplicitCroundaboutDskeptical5、AwillinglyBreluctantlyCvoluntarilyDnaturally6、AinspiringBdaringCchallengingDshocking7、AhandsBwrinklesCs

8、milesDarms8、AimpressBconquerCtwistDspin9、AdisplayedBpaidCclarifiedDrequested10、AcourtBcaseCguiltDgeneration11、AsucceededBmanagedCanticipatedDfailed12、Awent aboutBturned overCput awayDset off13、AarbitraryBboredCveryDsuspected14、AreactionBfeelingCeffortDmind15、AbutBalthoughCthoughDwhile16、AtoBbeyondCo

9、ppositeDagainst17、AhopefulBhelpfulChandyDholy18、AgesturesBfunctionsCemotionsDbehaviors19、AwiselyBfoolishlyCregularlyDregularly20、AadditionallyBalikeCotherwiseDoverallSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B,

10、 C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 A rainy day can be a chance to recharge. While you relaxed on the sofa with a movie, the raindrops falling on your windows might one day provide the power for your TV. This is the idea behind an invention that harvests energy from wat

11、er.The technology is based on the triboelectric (摩擦电的)effect. An engineer at the University of Hawaii, David Ma knew that its possible to generate electricity by rubbing two things together. So, he thought, “Why dont we use water?”A drop of water sliding across a surface coated with two different ma

12、terials would generate enough friction to create an electrical charge. By placing metal wires that the drop of water touched as it moved, it should be possible to harvest electricity, he reasoned.It worked. In fact, the researchers lit up 15 LED bulbs with a single moving water drop.This is not the

13、first time that scientists have got electricity from water-generated friction( 摩 擦 ). Earlier experiments, though, harvested the charge produced in a surface by a sliding drop of water. There, the surface had acted as an electrode(电极). This is different. The energy of friction is being harvested fro

14、m the water itself.“It turns out,” Ma says, “the charge in the water drop is way more than the charge produced in the other electrode.” In fact, his teams model generated almost 100 times more power than previous experiments from a single drop of water.“The technology could someday power phones, sen

15、sors or other small electronics,” says Christopher Oshman, an engineer at the Colorado School of Mines. “This work is a step toward harvesting the energy of moving objects all around us, including ourselves, to power the electronic appliances we use every day,” he says.Ma has shown that the technology can work in a lab, Oshman says. Next, the Colorado researcher would like to see it tried on a larger scale, such as on an umbrella.1、How did the author introduce the topic o

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