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1、考研英语一2023年襄樊市宜城市高分冲刺试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. 1 you are in the habit of rush
2、ing through life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to 2 down and unwind(放松).But relaxation is 3 for a healthy mind and body.Stress is a 4 part of everyday life. There is no way to 5 it. In fact, it is not the “baddy” as it is often supposed to be. A 6 amount of stress is important
3、 to provide motivation and give 7 to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control 8 it can lead to poor performance and 9 health.The amount of stress a person can bear 10 very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress, and such 11 are obviously chief material for manageria
4、l responsibilities. Others lose heart at first 12 of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress, in 13 form, we react both chemically and physically. In fact, we make a choice between 14 and fight. And in more ancient days the choices made the 15 between life and death. The crises(危机)we meet today
5、 are 16 to be so extreme, but however little the stress, it involves the same response. It is when such a reaction 17 long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes 18 . Such serious conditions as high blood pressure, coronary heart disease all have 19 links with stress. 20 we canno
6、t remove stress from our lives, we need to find ways to deal with it.1、AWhenBWhileCOnceDAs2、AslowBcalmCgetDturn3、AunnecessaryBsatisfiedCusefulDnecessary4、AphysicalBnaturalChardDterrible5、AtolerateBsolveCavoidDaccept6、AsureBcertainClargeDgreat7、ApurposeBresourceCinfluenceDinstruction8、AwhenBwhyCthatD
7、how9、AillBgoodCstrongDweak10、AinsistsBdependsCcallsDspends11、ApatternsBpersonalitiesCsituationsDcharacters12、AglanceBviewCsightDimpression13、AwhicheverBwhateverChoweverDwhenever14、ApeaceBfrightCpressureDheaviness15、AdecisionBpromiseCdifferenceDchoice16、AunlikelyBlikelyCnecessaryDprobable17、Acontinue
8、sBlivesCstandsDlasts18、AbalancedBinjuredCendangeredDchangeable19、AestablishedBachievedCfoundDdeveloped20、AUnlessBSinceCBecauseDAsSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANS
9、WER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1The Nazca Lines are a series of large ancient geoglyphs (地画) in the Nazca Desert, in southern Peru. It is ranging from geometric patterns to drawings of different animals and stylized human-like forms. The ancient lines can only be truly taken in from high in the air, lea
10、ving generations puzzled as to how these precise works could have been completed long before the documented invention of human flight.The Lines were first spotted when commercial airlines began flying across the Peruvian desert in the 1920,s. Who built them and what was their purpose? Are they roads
11、, star pointers, maybe even a gigantic map? If the people who lived here 2,000 years ago had only a simple technology, how did they manage to construct such precise figures? Did they have a plan? These markings are like a vast puzzle.The Nazca Lines are the most outstanding group of geoglyphs in the
12、 world. There are also huge geoglyphs in Egypt, Malta, United States (Mississippi and California), Chile, Bolivia and in other countries. But the Nazca geoglyphs, because of their numbers, characteristics, dimensions and cultural continuity as they were made and remade throughout a certain history p
13、eriod, form the most impressive archeological (考古学的) group.The Nazca plain is unique for its ability to preserve the markings upon it, due to the combination of the climate (one of the driest on Earth, with only twenty minutes of rainfall per year) and the flat, stony ground which minimizes the effe
14、ct of the wind at ground level. With no dust or sand to cover the plain and little rain or wind to erode (腐蚀) it, lines drawn here tend to stay drawn. These factors, combined with the existence of lighter-colored subsoil beneath the desert surface, provide a vast writing pad that is suited to the ar
15、tist who wants to leave his mark eternal.1、502What can we know about the Nazca Lines from the first two paragraphs?AThey were built as a big map.BThey were formed by nature.CThey are ancient lines in caves.DThey are huge markings in a desert.2、504How many factors make the Nazca Lines the most impressive?AOne. BTwo.CThree. DFour.3、506Why are the Nazca Lines well preserved?ABecause of the wind at ground level.BBecause of the existence of soft soil.CBec
