山东省济宁市汶上县2023年考研《英语一》高分冲刺试卷含解析

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1、山东省济宁市汶上县2023年考研英语一高分冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)What do Chinese college graduates have in common with ants? The recent 1 Ant Tribes about the life of some young

2、people 2 flock (群集) to Beijing after 3 university,describes the graduates,like ants,as smart but 4 as individuals,drawing strength from living together in communities.The book,which is based 5 two years of interviews with about 600 low-income college graduates in Beijing, 6 ,about a month ahead of a

3、n announcement by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security that 74% of the 6.11 million new graduates from universities and colleges had been 7 by Sept1.The books chief editor,Lian Sir,tells that piece of statistic says 8 about the real situation for many of these graduates“I am always 9

4、how many of these employed college graduates are leading a happy life,” Lian said“I hope this book could offer a window on these graduates,whose stories are 10 known.”The setting of the book is several so-called “settlement villages for college students” in the outskirts (市郊) of Beijing,where a larg

5、e 11 of college graduates 12 Most of these graduates work for 13 or medium-sized businesses, 14 less than 2,000 Yuan a monthThey live together because its 15 The rent in these communities is only around 350 Yuan a monthMany of them travel several hours a day for short-term jobs or job interviews.Tan

6、gjialing,a small 16 20 kilometers from Tiananmen Square,has around 3,000 17 villagers,but has become a 18 for more than 50,000 migrants (移民),most of whom 19 from universities or colleges all over the countryLian describes the students 20 as five or six-storey buildings built by local farmers with 12

7、 rooms on each floor and two or three people crammed (挤) together in each room of about 10 square metersUp to 70 or 80 people share the same toilet and kitchen.1、Afilm Bstory Cbook Dmagazine2、Awho Bwhat Cwhich Dwhose3、Aleaving Bentering Cvisiting Denjoying4、Anecessary Bmeaningless Cimportant Dstrong

8、5、Ain Bon Cat Dfor6、Acame up Bcame on Ccame along Dcame out7、Afired Binterviewed Cemployed Dtrained8、Amuch Blittle Csome Dmore9、Awondering Bresearching Cstudying Dtelling10、Aseldom Bwell Calways Doften11、Adeal Bplenty Camount Dnumber12、Awork Bgo Crelax Dlive13、Asmall Bbig Cfamous Dunknown14、Aearning

9、 Bthinking Cshopping Dpaying15、Aexpensive Bcomfortable Ccheap Dconvenient16、Acity Btown Ccommunity Dvillage17、Aoriginal Byoung Crich Dpoor18、Aschool Bhotel Chome Dcompany19、Acome Bdiffer Cgraduate Dsuffer20、Alives Bdormitories Cbuildings DrestaurantsSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:R

10、ead the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Mr. Omorogbe was originally set to graduate in 2014. But after a fight with his dad, he was “tossed out” on the street. Eventually, his grandmother too

11、k him in for a while, but with her working during the day, Omorogbe needed to care for his seriously ill grandfather. School eventually became too much, so he dropped out.For many students across the country, circumstances like Omorogbes can derail (使偏离轨道) them the high-school-to-college track. In h

12、is case, Boston Public Schools Re-Engagement Center was able to connect him with EDCO Youth Alternative, a school that provides extra support to nontraditional and struggling students. He started in September 2016 and will have his diploma in hand by May.“I have my counselor (指导教师) who calls me ever

13、y day. If I miss school for two or three days, shell call me, and ask, Are you OK? ” says Omorogbe. “During the vacations, shell call me; for my birthday, shell bake me a cake.”Ten years ago, Boston high school students like Omorogbe were far less likely to get their diploma. In 2007, the citys grad

14、uation rate was 59 percent. This year, in 2017, the number of Boston students who graduated in four years hit a record high of 72.4 percent. Statewide, the graduation rate inched up to a record 87.5 percent from 87.3 percent last year, according to state figures.“Youre seeing gradual progress,” says

15、 Paul Reville, a professor at Harvards Graduate School of Education and former Secretary of education for Massachusetts. “Were dealing with one of the most important problems that we have in education these days, which is people dropping out without a high school education and having no place to go in our economy.”Education experts say Bostons record g

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