2023年江苏省苏州市常熟市考研《英语一》临考冲刺试卷含解析

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1、2023年江苏省苏州市常熟市考研英语一临考冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Everyone admires somebody, perhaps for something they do, say or believe. My 1 is a person Ive followed almost my

2、 entire life. Troy Aikman is a legend in the National Football League, and a 2 for me to learn from.I became interested in Troy when I 3 a football game between his team and another famous team. Although I was too young to understand what the 4 were doing, I admired how Troy 5 himself on and off the

3、 6 .When it came to his chances, his accurate passes were amazing, making others easy to catch, and when he took 7 his helmet on the sidelines(旁观), he always seemed to be in a good mood. The more I learn about Troy, the more my 8 in him grows.To build a childrens 9 in Irving, Texas, Troy 10 much of

4、his own money. It 11 children in poor families to get free health care. I was not 12 of his charitable side until I went to look for more about him.I 13 Troys football career until 2000, when he had to quit football because of all the blows he had taken to the 14 . I was disappointed, but 15 he hadn

5、t suffered any more brain damage. Fox TV asked him to be a sports announcer, and Troy accepted as a way to 16 part of the game. Troy has been asked to play again by many teams, but he always. 17 and focuses on his hospital instead.Heroes are everywhere, helping worthy causes and influencing kids 18

6、. Not only was Troy an amazing football player, hes also a 19 ,and happy gentleman off the field. All these 20 my eye, and thats why Im proud Troy Aikman is my hero.1、Acoach Bexample Chero Dcolleague2、Amodel Bcopy Ccandidate Dcarpenter3、Aplayed Bwatched Cjoined Dorganized4、Awinners Brulers Cplayers

7、Dr n n ers5、Adefeated Bmatched Cchanged Dhandled6、Atrack Bfield Ccourt Dground7、Aoff Bon CUP Din8、Aenthusiasm Bquestions Cdoubt Dinterest9、Ahospital Bschool Clibrary Dkindergarten10、Aexchanged Bwasted Cdevoted Dexposed11、Aforces Battracts Crequires Dallows12、Asure Bafraid Caware Dfond13、Amistook Bhe

8、ld Cguaranteed Dfollowed14、Afoot Bhead Cleg Dback15、Arelieved Bdisappointed Ccurious Dhopeful16、Aleave Bremain Cenjoy Dopen17、Apromises Bpromotes Crefuses Dstruggles18、Acompletely Bpositively Cpartly Dimmediately19、Acaring Bnoble Crich Dserious20、Araised Bbeautified Charmed DcaughtSection II Reading

9、 ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Would you buy a car that can release calming smells into the air when you are stuck in heavy traffic? Would you buy a

10、robot that smells like a human being?Many people have seen the 3-D computer-made environments of virtual reality(虚拟现实). Now these virtual worlds will not just look and sound real. Researchers have created VR environments that even smell like the real ones. With the new technology, users open a virtu

11、al door and step into a new environment, like a rainforest. After they enter this virtual world, special equipment releases forest-like smells into the air to make the experience feel more real.Suzanne Fisher-Murray said, “It is a really wonderful experience that you have because youre exploring thi

12、s environment and you have smells with it.”In the United States, Smell-O-Vision was designed to provide smells during the showing of a movie. The Smell-O-Vision system was once popular in the 1960s. Now, Emanuela Maggioni says it is close to becoming popular again. “It connects emotions and memories

13、 with the sense of smell,” Maggioni said. “It is unbelievable what we can do with the technology.”The uses of smell technology are not just limited to films and the performing arts. Researchers showed a computer program where users could imagine themselves driving a car. The system included a specia

14、l smell-spraying machine. Dmitrijs Dmitrenko said, “We want to deliver the smell of lavender(薰衣草) every time the person drives over the speed limit. We choose lavender because its a very calming smell.”Scientists are experimenting with smells instead of sounds or image-based alerts on telecommunicat

15、ions equipment. And businessmen have already used smells to influence peoples behavior. “Not only in stores, but also in other places you can create and stimulate(刺激) immediate purchase,” Maggioni said. “So youre in a library and when you smell coffee you will unconsciously have the need to drink a coffee.”1、Using smell technology, resear

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