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1、保定市曲阳县2023年考研英语一全真模拟试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)My daughter Julie and I went shopping this morning. A little part of me thought about going to another checkout line
2、. This one had the shortest queue, there was only one guy in it, but he was in a 1 and there seemed to be some complications going on.Well, I stamped on that little part, and we stepped in 2 him. At first, he seemed to be having 3 getting his groceries onto the conveyor belt(输送带). But after a while,
3、 I 4 that what he was actually doing was dividing them into two lots.Still, getting the stuff up there was no 5 task in itself. I 6 to help, but he and the checkout lady had it under 7 He asked Julie if she would 8 putting his empty basket away. Then he 9 for his wallet which was in a pouch(小袋子)on o
4、ne side of his chair. The way he was positioned and the fact he only had one usable 10 made this quite a stretch for him, so I helped there.What must it be like, I 11 , to be so dependent on other people like that?The checkout operator came around and gave him his 12 and the items he needed to have
5、to hand. I offered to get 13 bigger bag and he said, “ No. but you could do me a favor. Take that lot along to the entrance and give it to Angela.”I 14 did that, leaving Julie with our shopping. Angela, it turned out, was collecting food for people who might otherwise go 15 I hadnt even noticed her
6、before.This guy, despite the limitation that his 16 condition imposed(强加于) on him, had bought more than twice as much shopping as he needed. He may have been 17 physically, but his heart was more than capable of 18 all that. And it changed my idea of 19 when I realized that the help he had given was
7、 20 the help he had received.1、AtaxiBwheelchairCgroceryDbench2、AbeforeBbehindCnearDbeyond3、AdifficultyBpotentialCdoubtDability4、AregrettedBrecognizedCrequestedDrealized5、AspecialBobviousCeasyDnecessary6、AstruggledBofferedCforcedDpreferred7、AcontrolBconsiderationCrepairDattack8、AmindBfinishCenjoyDesc
8、ape9、AhopedBchoseCreachedDbegged10、AlegBkneeCfootDarm11、AwarnedBwonderedCfearedDinsisted12、AchangeBbillCnoteDcoin13、AmoreBanotherCotherDthe other14、AdesperatelyBfaithfullyCsadlyDGratefully15、AthirstyBtiredChungryDcrazy16、AmentalBnaturalCofficialDphysical17、AadmiredBlimitedCforgottenDaccepted18、Aover
9、comingBkeepingCpassingDdestroying19、AprideBpatienceCdependenceDbravery20、Aother thanBmore thanCless thanDrather thanSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (4
10、0 points)Text 1The old traditional saying about sleeping with one eye open in an unfamiliar place may not be too far off the mark. Over the course of three experiments on 35young and healthy volunteers, researchers in a new study measured brain activity during two continuous nights of sleep.Sasaki a
11、nd colleagues performed a series of lab tests by stimulating the left and then the right hemisphere(大脑的半球)with sounds. On the second night, there wasnt any difference in reactions to tests between the left and right hemispheres, even during deep sleep. This suggests that there is a first-night-only
12、effect specifically in one hemisphere of the brain during deep sleep, the authors conclude. The way participants responded to the sleep lab tests points to the potential for the brain to be on high alert for danger during the first night in unfamiliar surroundings. While this may be bad news for bus
13、iness travelers who regularly make brief overnight trips, it may not be as troublesome for people who go away for longer periods of time, Sasaki added by email. “Frequent travel may lead to unrestful sleep,” Sasaki said. “But if you stay for a few days at the same place, your sleep might catch up.”S
14、ome birds have been found to actually sleep with one eye open and one side of the brain awake when theyre in a dangerous setting, and some marine mammals have similar abilities, the authors note. But the new study focuses on healthy volunteers but not people with insomnia or other sleep disorders, t
15、he authors note.“The clinical implications havent been confirmed at the moment,” Finan, a psychiatry （精神医学）and behavioral health researcher said. “However, the level of specificity provided by these analyses could be an important first step in understanding what sleep disorders like insomnia(失眠) arise from, which is thought to be driven in many patients by continuing having a lot of worries.”1、What do the underlined words “may not be too far off the mark” in Paragraph 1 mean?AMay mak
