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1、考研英语一2023年海东地区乐都县深度预测试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Lunch hour is crazy at SAME Cafe, the 40-seat restaurant my husband and I run in Denver.A woman in a(n) 1 suit step
2、ped in. Hi, Libby. she said. Wow, what a 2 ! The first time she came to the cafe two years ago, she had no money to pay. 3 many customers, she volunteered to wash dishes and 4 Look at her now: confident and hopeful. Wasnt this what wed hoped for?In 2003, wed 5 this crazy dream: start a restaurant wi
3、th a donation box instead of a cash register. Right away we hit hurdles（阻碍）. There is no such thing as a 6 lunch, one potential landlord sniffed. I met brokers, bankers and suppliers, only to watch them 7 , shaking their heads. No bank would lend us the money to open a restaurant with no 8 The only
4、fund we could get was our individual retirement account. 9 we rented space from a landlord on Colfax Street. We put flyers（传单）around the neighborhood, asked friends to 10 the word, and held our breath.Word traveled fast, 11 stories in the papers and on TV. Soon we had more than 50 customers a day. A
5、 few ate without paying or 12 an hour of work. But most gave what they could, 13 it was just a dollar. Those with money gave, and then more. One of our customers left a 14 for 500 dollars. Another bought 1000 dollars in gift certificates. 15 another donated a truck so we could transport 16 from supp
6、liers.People came here partly for what our cafe 17 SAME: So All May Eat. We treat everyone with 18 We hoped to develop a sense of community so that we might 19 one another. The woman in business suit was one of them. Our 20 to open the cafe was worth it.1、AdinnerBeveningCbusinessDsummer2、AchangeBbea
7、utyCfoolDcoincidence3、AWithBLikeCBesidesDTowards4、AwaitBsingCperformDsweep5、AlivedBhatchedCignoredDachieved6、ApackedBdeliciousCfreeDdelivered7、Acrowd togetherBflood inCwalk awayDturn up8、Astaff supportBregular customersClunch boxesDcash register9、AUnfortunatelyBFinallyCInterestinglyDIllegally10、Aana
8、lyzeBreadCspreadDapprove11、Athanks toBapart fromCahead ofDaccording to12、AregrettingBgainingCdonatingDbalancing13、Aonly whenBand foreverCso thatDeven if14、ArewardBcheckCbillDlist15、AStillBInsteadCOtherwiseDThus16、AlunchBcustomersCdishesDproduce17、Astood forBapplied forCbenefited fromDdepended on18、A
9、patienceBgenerosityCconfidenceDdignity19、AprotectBtrustChelpDtreasure20、AdreamBstruggleCmanagementDStyleSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Tex
10、t 1By trying to tickle(挠痒痒) rats and recording how their nerve cells respond, Shimpei Ishiyama and his adviser are discovering a mystery that has puzzled thinkers since Aristotle expected that humans, given their thin skin and unique ability to laugh, were the only ticklish animals.It turns out that
11、 Aristotle was wrong. In their study published on Thursday, Ishiyama and his adviser Michael Brecht found that rats squeaked and jumped with pleasure when tickled on their backs and bellies. These signs of joy changed according to their moods. And for the first time, they discovered a special group
12、of nerve cells. These nerve cells made this feeling so powerful that it causes an individual being tickled to lose control.To make sure that he had indeed found a place in the brain where tickling was processed, Ishiyama then stimulated(刺激) that area with electrical currents. The rats began to jump
13、like rabbits and sing like birds.“Its truly ground-breaking,” said Jeffrey Burgdorf, a neuroscientist at Northwestern University who reviewed the paper. “It takes the study of emotion to a new level.”Burgdorf has played a central role in our understanding of animal tickling. He was part of a team th
14、at first noticed, in the late 1990s, that rats made special noises when they were experiencing social pleasure. Others had already noted that rats repeatedly made short and high sounds during meals. But the lab where Burgdorf worked noticed that they emitted similar sounds while playing. And so one
15、day, the senior scientist in the lab said, “Lets go and tickle some rats.” They quickly found that those cries of pleasure doubled.“The authors have been very adventurous,” said Daniel OConnor, a neuroscientist at Johns Hopkins University who studies touch. To him, that finding was very surprising.“Why does the world literally feel different when you are stressed out?” he said. “This is the first step towards answering that question. It gives us a way to approach it with experimen
