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1、2023年曲阳县考研英语一高分冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。People do not analyse every problem they meet. Someti
2、mes they try to remember a solution from the last time they had a 1 problem. They often accept the opinion or ideas of other people. Other times they begin to act without 2 ; they try to find a solution by trial and error. However, when all of these methods 3 , the person with a problem has to start
3、 analyzing . There are six 4 . 5 , the person must recognize that there is a problem. For example, Sams bicycle is broken, and he cannot ride it to class as he usually does. Sam must 6 that there is a problem with his bicycle.Next the person must 7 the problem. Before Sam can repair his bicycle, he
4、must know why it does not work. For example, he must 8 the parts that are wrong.Now the person must look for 9 that will make the problem clearer and lead to 10 solutions. For example, suppose Sam 11 that his bike does not work because there is something wrong with the brakes 12 , he can look in his
5、 bicycle repair book and read about brakes, talk to his friends at the bike shop, or look at his brakes carefully.After 13 the problem, the person should have several suggestions for a possible solution. Take Sam as an example 14 , his suggestions might be: tighten or loosen the brakes; buy new brak
6、es and change the old ones.In the end, one 15 seems to be the solution to the problem. Sometimes the 16 idea comes quite 17 because the thinker suddenly sees something in a 18 way. Sam, for example, suddenly sees there is a piece of chewing gum stuck to a brake. He immediately hits on the solution t
7、o his problem: he must 19 the brake.Finally the solution is 20 Sam does it and finds his bicycle works perfectly. In short he has solved the problem.1、AseriousBusualsimilarCcommon2、ApracticeBthinkingunderstandingChelp3、AfailBworkchangeCdevelop4、AwaysBconditionsstagesCorders5、AFirstBUsuallyIn general
8、CMost importantly6、AexplainBproveshowCsee7、AjudgeBfinddescribeCface8、AcheckBdeterminecorrectCrecover9、AanswersBskillsCexplanationDinformation10、ApossibleBexactCrealDspecial11、AhopesBarguesCdecidesDsuggests12、AIn other wordsBOnce in a whileCFirst of allDAt this time13、AdiscussingBsettling downCcompar
9、ing withDstudying14、AsecondlyBagainCalsoDalone15、AsuggestionBconclusionCdecisionDdiscovery16、AnextBclearCfinalDnew17、AunexpectedlyBlateCclearlyDoften18、AsimpleBdifferentCquickDsudden19、AcleanBseparateCloosenDremove20、ArecordedBcompletedCtestedDacceptedSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections
10、:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Tales From Animal HospitalDavid GrantDavid Grant has become a familiar face to millions of fans of Animal Hospital.Here Dr Grant tells us the very b
11、est of his personal stories about the animals he has treated,including familiar patients such as the dogs Snowy and Duchess,the delightful cat Marigold Serendipity Diamond.He also takes the reader behind the scenes at Harmsworth Memorial Animal Hospital as he describes his day,from ordinary medical
12、check-ups to surgery（外科手术）.Tales From Animal Hospital will delight all fans of the programme and anyone who has a lively interest in their pet, whether it be cat,dog or snake!14.99 Hardback 272 pp Simon SchusterISBN 0751304417Isaac Newton: The Last SorcererMichael WhiteFrom the author of Stephen Haw
13、king: A Life in Science,comes this colourful description of the life of the worlds first modern scientist.Interesting yet based on fact,Michael Whites new book offers a true picture of Newton completely different from what people commonly know about him.Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with ver
14、y human weaknesses who stood at the point in history where magic ended and science began.18.99 Hardback 320 pp Fourth EstateISBN 1857024168Fermats Last TheoremSimon SinghIn 1963 a schoolboy called Andrew Wiles reading in his school library came across the worlds greatest mathematical problem: Fermat
15、s Last Theorem（费马大定理）.First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Fermat in the 17th century,the theorem had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical minds,including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem,and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to study at the Ecole Polytechnique（巴黎综合理工大学）.Through unbelievable determination Andrew Wiles finally worked out the problem in 1995.An unusual story of human effort over thr
