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1、2023年福建省福州市罗源县考研英语一临考冲刺试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)While traveling, you might have stayed at a hotel or a family members house. But have you ever thought about stay
2、ing in a strangers 1 ?This might sound 2 , but its actually a trend thats becoming popular around the world, including China.Lodging rental(借宿出租) companies like Airbnb are helping people look for cheap ways to 3 . This website allows people to rent out their 4 rooms or apartments as an alternative t
3、o 5 in over 190 countries.Created by young American men Brian Chesky, Joe Gebbia and Nathan Blecharczyk, Airbnb is a good example of a 6 economy. Through the Internet, people share 7 such as cars, apartments and 8 their expertise. 9 post information about the location, prices, descriptions and pictu
4、res. Guests can go to the 10 and find their favorite place to stay. Users 11 their opinions on their stay so that people know whether a place is good or not.A man in New York named Jonathan Powley even rents out his 12 for $22 (140 yuan) per night through Airbnb. This is no 13 car. Powley took out t
5、he car seats and changed the 14 to look more welcoming. He keeps it clean and puts flowers in it every day. He provides snacks and tells travelers where they can go and shower.But Airbnb does have some 15 . Sometimes you end up living with a stranger or it is not as 16 as it looked like online. 17 ,
6、 hosts sometimes get mad when they get home and its a complete 18 .In China, Airbnb operates in five 19 including Beijing and Shanghai. The country has seen a major 20 in Airbnb users in the past year.1、Aoffice Bcamp Chome Dgarden2、Agreat Bamazing Cdangerous Dstrange3、Atravel Bplay Cwalk Dlive4、Anew
7、 Bprivate Cspare Dseparate5、Ashops Bhotels Crestaurants Dhomes6、Asharing Bdifferent Cfresh Dcommercial7、Aobjects Brooms Cresources Dexperiences8、Astill Byet Calways Deven9、AHosts BTravelers CGuests DSellers10、Acompany Bwebsite Chotel Dagent11、Ashow Bpost Cput Ddeliver12、Aexpertise Bcar seats Capartm
8、ent Dtaxi13、Aordinary Bcomfortable Cterrible Dspecial14、Aoutside Binside Csize Dshape15、Aregulations Breasons Cproblems Dadvantage16、Anice Bcheap Cbad Dreal17、AAlso BInstead CThough DTherefore18、Asurprise Btrip Cmess Djoy19、Aprojects Bcities Cbusinesses Dagents20、Ashift Bdrop Ctrend DincreaseSection
9、 II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1In the winters of 2012 and 2013, National Geographic grantee (被批准人) Anders Angerbjorn and his Ph. Dstudent,
10、Rasmus Erlandsson, studied an extremely threatened species, the Scandinavian arctic fox. The current population numbers are fewer than 150 individuals in mainland Europe so many of the young foxes are having difficulty finding a non-related partner. Other threats to the species include competition f
11、rom the red fox for the rare small rodents (啮齿目动物) they both depend upon for food. Angerbjorn and Erlandsson monitored the arctic fox population in Vasterbotten and Norrbotten, Sweden, to identify the best areas for further conservation actions. This included tagging (贴标签于) the baby foxes, which pro
12、ved to be a challenge.“When catching arctic foxes it is easy to believe that the smaller ones are the easiest to handle. In some aspects it is true. Their teeth are smaller and the jaws less powerful. However, just as human children have a hard time keeping still, the really small cubs (幼兽) do too.”
13、“We handle the foxes in a bag while tagging, and the trick is to keep the animal still between your legs while kneeling. And here comes the tricky part. How do you keep a small, wild fox still? You cannot apply too much force. You really do not want to hurt it. Just as with small children the best t
14、ool is patience, but at the same time you want the handling to be as short as possible.”“One particular cub had a technique I had never experienced before as it continuously tried to turn onto its back, for no obvious reason. I had to reach the ears, so I quickly turned the cub upright. The cub stay
15、ed still for a few seconds, and then began to roll onto its back again. The same thing happened over and over again! Finally, I got the tags in place, and after making measurements and taking some samples, I finally let it go.”1、According to the text, the red fox _.Alooks like the arctic fox Bis an endangered speciesCneeds more con
