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1、2023年抚州市考研英语一深度预测试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) I come from one of those families where you have to yell at the dinner table to get in a word. Everyone has a strong 1
2、 , and talks at the same time, and no one has a 2 leading to heated arguments. We often talk or even debate with each other on different topics. 3 a family like mine has made me more 4 about the world around me, making me tend to question anything anyone tells me. But it has also made me realize tha
3、t Im not a good listener. And when I say “listening”, Im not 5 to the nodding-your-head-and- 6 -answering-Uh-huh-or-Ooh-I-see variety. I mean the kind of listening where you find yourself deeply 7 with the person youre speaking with, when his story becomes so 8 that your world becomes less about you
4、 and more about him. No, I was never very good at that.I spent summer in South Africa two years ago. I worked for a good non-profit 9 called Noah, which works 10 on behalf of children affected by AIDS. But 11 you asked me what I really did in South Africa, Id tell you one thing: I listened, and I li
5、stened. Sometimes I 12 , but mostly listened.And had I not spent two months 13 , I might have missed the 14 moment when a quiet little girl at one of Noahs community centers, orphaned（孤儿）at the age of three, whispered after a long 15 , “I love you.” 16 that summer, I knew how to hear. I could sit do
6、wn with anyone and hear their 17 and nod and respond at the 18 timebut most of the time I was 19 about the next words out of my own mouth. Ever since my summer in South Africa, I have noticed that its in those moments when my mouth is closed and my 20 is wide open that Ive learned the most about oth
7、er people, and perhaps about myself.1、AqualificationBinfluenceCopinionDassumption2、AcommitmentBproblemCscheduleDrequest3、ABelonging toBBelieving inCBringing upDStruggling for4、AanxiousBcuriousCnervousDadventurous5、AobjectingBappealingCturningDreferring6、ArudelyBloudlyCpolitelyDgratefully7、Aidentifyi
8、ngBquarrelingCdebatingDcompeting8、AvividBmagicalCmind-numbingDtime-consuming9、AschoolBorganizationCfactoryDchurch10、AeffortlesslyBtimelesslyCaimlesslyDtirelessly11、AunlessBbecauseCalthoughDif12、AapplaudedBspokeCweptDcomplained13、AstudyingBtravelingClisteningDworking14、AtouchingBfrustratingCastonishi
9、ngDfascinating15、AdelayBcourseCjourneyDsilence16、ABeforeBAfterCExceptDSince17、AneedsBstoriesCcommentsDcases18、AvaluableBfreeCrightDsame19、AtalkingBarguingClearningDthinking20、AsympathyBspiritCmindDfamilySection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questi
10、ons below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Many people wrongly think that cities dont have farms and fruits and vegetables are only grown in the country. Believe it or not, there are more urban farms popping up in cities all over the world.A
11、lexandra Sullivan, a food systems researcher in New York, studies urban agriculture. Urban agriculture is another name for farming and gardening in a city environment. Ms. Sullivan studies everything from tiny gardens in empty lots between buildings to bigger fields that have been planted and grown.
12、 According to Ms. Sullivan, “Urban agriculture has existed since cities have, across the world.”The number of humans living in urban areas, or cities, is increasing. The amount of people who wanted to garden in urban areas is also rising. Ms. Sullivan says, “In small gardens, on rooftops and indoors
13、, city residents grow fruits, vegetables, grains, and herbs, and raise animals to produce milk, eggs, honey, and meat. City residents use these foods as supplements to food produced by rural agriculture.” Even though some people who live in urban areas grow crops, urban residents still need to rely
14、on food grown in rural areas. This is because a city doesnt have enough space to grow enough food for everyone living in it.In New York City, urban farmers have come up with many different ways to grow their own produce, even though there isnt a lot of room. For example, Brooklyn Grange is a farming
15、 operation that has two rooftop vegetable farms in New York City. All together, the farms are made up of 2.5 acres of rooftop space. This makes Brooklyn Grange one of the largest rooftop farming operations in the world.Brooklyn Grange grows all kinds of things. The farming company sells its vegetables to local residents and restaurants. And because the farms are on rooftops, they are specially adapted to their urban location. They use available space
