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1、2023年福建省漳州市芗城区考研英语一考前冲刺试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)My mom is a teacherShe finds a lesson in everythingI was watching Sesame Street by my second birthday so Id 16 my
2、 ABCs and 123sOur weekly family trips to the library began when I was threeAnd my mom had me spotting （认出） the historical markers with childlike 17 on family vacations by the time I was sixFor her, life was all about learningBut the biggest lesson she 18 me was never to let my 19 define who I am, an
3、d never forget what is 20 in life I was born with Freeman-Sheldon Syndrome, an extremely 21 genetic bone and muscular disorderThere are only about 100 reported 22 At birth, my knees were bent more than 90 degrees, and I had my first surgery to 23 them when I was just six weeks oldThis surgery was th
4、e first of many in my 24 Id had 26 surgeries by the time I was 15 Strange as it 25 , I have good memories of my medical daysOne of my 26 is about my mom and me being in the hospital cafeteria（自助餐厅）We sat down for an ice cream sandwich dessertIt was 27 fancy, but at that moment, I knew I was 28 My pa
5、rents pushed me to be as 29 as possible even when I didnt want to beMy mom taught me that I could do anything and that I should 30 let my disability stop meIn high school, I was a member of the National Honor Society, and in college, I was editor-in-chief of my school newspaperI wouldnt have had the
6、 31 to push myself if my parents hadnt been there, 32 me on and giving me a reality check when I got down on myself Every night before I go to bed, I 33 my mom for everything, for all the great help shes given meAnd 34 I get older, I know that “Thanks, Mom” is about so much more than the physical as
7、sistanceAnd thats 35 matters the most1、AspeakBlearnCsayDcopy2、AstupidityBanxietyCenthusiasmDcuriosity3、AgaveBtaughtChadDtook4、AknowledgeBviewCdisappointmentDdisability5、AinterestingBamusingCimportantDworthwhile6、ArareBcommonCregularDdangerous7、AcasesBexamplesCaffairsDarticles8、AstrengthenBbuildCenla
8、rgeDcorrect9、AadulthoodBcareerCchildhoodDschool10、AmakesBsoundsClooksDis11、AfavoritesBcharmsCregretsDworries12、AsomethingBnothingCanythingDeverything13、AfavoredBencouragedCinstructedDloved14、AnormalBindependentCcomfortableDbrilliant15、AneverBeverCseldomDhardly16、AskillBrequirementCconfidenceDenergy1
9、7、AcheeringBcuringCkeepingDturning18、AthankBblameCprayDask19、AwheneverBsinceCbeforeDas20、AhowBwhenCwhatDwhereSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 point
10、s)Text 1 Pigeons in London have a bad reputation. Some people call them flying rats. And many blame them for causing pollution with their droppings. But now the birds are being used to fight another kind of pollution in this city of 8.5 million.“The problem for air pollution is that its been largely
11、 ignored as an issue for a long time,” says Andrea Lee, who works for the London-based environmental organization Client Earth. “People dont realize how bad it is, and how it actually affects their health.” Londons poor air quality is linked to nearly 10,000 early deaths a year. Lee says, citing(引用)
12、a report released by the city manager last year. If people were better informed about the pollution they re breathing, she says, they could pressure the government to do something about it.Nearby, on a windy hill in Londons Regents Park, an experiment is underway that could helpthe first week of fli
13、ghts by the Pigeon Air Patrol. It all began when Pierre Duquesnoy, the director for DigitasLBi, a marketing firm, won a London Design Festival contest last year to show how a world problem could be solved using Twitter. Duquesnoy, from France, chose the problem of air pollution.“Basically, I realize
14、d how important the problem was,” he says. “But also I realized that most of the people around me didnt know anything about it.” Duquesnoy says he wants to better measure pollution, while at the same time making the results accessible to the public through Twitter.“So”, he wondered, “how could we go
15、 across the city quickly collecting as much data as possible?” Drones were his first thought. But its illegal to fly them over London. “But pigeons can fly above London, right?” he says. “They liveactually, they are Londoners as well. So, yeah, I thought about using pigeons equipped with mobile apps. And we can use not just street pigeons, but racing pigeons, because they fly pretty quickly and pretty low.”So it might be time for Londoners to have more respect for their pig
