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1、考研英语一道真仡佬族苗族自治县2023年预测试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Whenever Michael Carl, the fashion market director at Vanity Fair, goes out to dinner with friends, he plays somet
2、hing called the “phone stack” game: Everyone 1 their phones in the middle of the table; whoever looks at their device before the check arrives 2 the tab（账单）.Brandon Holley, the former editor of Lucky magazine, had trouble 3 her mobile phone when she got home from work. So about six months ago, she 4
3、 putting her phone into a milk tin the moment she walked in. It remains there until after dinner. And Mare Jacobs, the fashion designer, didnt 5 to sleep close to a beeping gadget. So he 6 digital devices from his bedroom a house rule he 7 with audiences during a recent screening of Disconnect, a fi
4、lm that shows how technology has alienated(使疏远) people from one another.As smart phones 8 to make their way into our lives, and wearable devices like Google Glass 9 to destroy our personal space even further, overtaxed users are carving out their own device-free zones. Whether its a physical 10 (no
5、ipads at the dinner table) or a conceptual one (turn off devices by 11 p.m.), users say these disconnecting 11 are improving their relationships.“Disconnecting is a luxury that we all 12 ,” said Lesley M. M. Blume, a New York writer who keeps her phone away from the dinner table at home. “The expect
6、ation that we must always be 13 to employers, colleagues and family: it creates a real problem in trying to 14 private time. But that private time is more important than ever.”A popular method for disconnecting is to choose a box for your cellphone, like the milk tin that Ms. Holley uses. “ 15 my ph
7、one is buzzing or lighting up, its still a distraction, so it 16 in the box.” said Ms. Holley. Others choose new 17 . “No screens after 11 p.m.” said Ari. Melber, a TV host. “Now evenings are more 18 and I am sleeping better.” he added.Sleep is a big factor, which is why some 19 to leave their phone
8、s out of their bedrooms. “I dont want to sleep next to something full of photos and emails.” said Peter Som, a fashion designer, who keeps his phone plugged in in the living room overnight. “It 20 is a headclearer and distinguishes daytime and sleep time.”1、Apiles Ballocates Carranges Dplaces2、Apick
9、s up Bpays off Cpicks on Dpays back3、Aexamining Bignoring Cmissing Dfinding4、Astopped Bforgot Cbegan Dsuggested5、Ahate Bwant Cexpect Drefuse6、Abanned Blost Ccollected Dadjusted7、Atalked Bagreed Cprovided Dshared8、Aintend Bchoose Ccontinue Dhappen9、Adefend Bthreaten Cimprove Doccupy10、Abarrier Bsuffe
10、ring Cissue Ddrawback11、Atechniques Bperformances Cmanners Dachievements12、Alearn Bconsider Caccept Dneed13、Adependable Bavailable Cconvenient Dappealing14、Afigure out Bsave up Cset aside Dtake up15、AUnless BIf CUntil DAlthough16、Agoes Bfills Cburies Dlays17、Agames Borders Csteps Drules18、Aflexible
11、Burgent Crelaxing Dupsetting19、Aadmit Bprefer Crefuse Dpermit20、Adefinitely Brarely Cfinally DoriginallySection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Tex
12、t 1LUKLA, Nepal(Xinhua) Qomolangma, known as Mount Everest in the West, once negatively recognized as the “worlds highest junkyard”, is set to become cleaner as 30,000 porters（搬运工）have been mobilized（动员）for waste collection and disposal from the mountains southern side. The cleanup drive was launche
13、d recently near Lukla airport, one of the worlds most dangerous airports yet a vital gateway to the worlds highest peak.“Our major task is to keep Everest, which is the pride of the world, clean. This campaign aims to transport 100 tons of nonburnable garbage from the Everest region to Kathmandu in
14、2018,”Ang Dorje Sherpa, chairman of the Sagarmatha Pollution Control Committee said.The SPCC, an environmental conversation organization, has made it mandatory（强制性）since 2013 that every climber should carry down 8 kilograms of trash, but for trekkers（旅行者）there is no such regulation. Due to this, mor
15、e than 100 tons of waste gets collected in the region annually.According to Nepalese government statistics, nearly 50,000 domestic and foreign trekkers visit the Qomolangma region annually, while more than 400 mountaineers attempt to scale the peak. The collected waste mostly includes empty beer bottles and cans, oxygen bottles,
