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1、考研英语一2023年黑龙江省大庆市让胡路区模拟试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) How did you do it, Dad? How have you managed not to take a drink for almost 20 years? It took me almost 20 years
2、 to have the 1 to even ask my father this very personal question. When Dad first 2 drinking, the whole family was on pins and needles every time he got into a 3 that, in the past, would have started him 4 again. For a few years we were 5 to bring it up for fear that the drinking would begin again.“I
3、 had this little poem that I would recite to myself at least four to five times a day,” was Dads 6 to my 18-year-old unasked question. “The words were a constant 7 to me that things were 8 so hard that I could not deal with them,” Dad said. Then he 9 the poem with me. The poems 10 , yet profound wor
4、ds immediately became 11 of my daily routine as well.About a month after this 12 with my father, I received a gift in the mail from a friend of mine. It was a book of daily sayings of wisdom with one 13 for each day of the year.It has been my 14 that when you get something with days of the year on i
5、t, you naturally turn to the page that lists your own 15 .I 16 opened the book to November 10 to see 17 words of wisdom this book had in store for me. I was 18 when I looked at the page, and then tears of disbelief and appreciation 19 down my face. There, on my birthday, was the exact same poem that
6、 had 20 my father for all these years! It is called the Serenity (平静) Prayer.God grant methe serenity to accept the things I cannot change;the courage to change the things I can;and the wisdom to know the difference.1、AchanceBcourageCabilityDright2、Agave upBtook upCwent onDcarried on3、AwayBhabitCsit
7、uationDhouse4、ArecitingBaskingCsmokingDdrinking5、AsureBuncertainCafraidDeager6、AreplyBwordsCexcuseDexplanation7、AfearBimaginationCthoughtDreminder8、AneverBseldomCalwaysDever9、AdiscussedBsharedCofferedDtalked10、AwonderfulBlongCsimpleDboring11、AallBthatCanyDpart12、AtalkBquarrelCtripDlesson13、AlistedBi
8、ncludedCreadDsaid14、AmethodBexperienceCwealthDmessage15、AcharacterBbirthdayCqualitiesDfavorites16、AdoubtfullyBcarefullyChappilyDhurriedly17、AwhereBwhetherCwhatDhow18、AexcitedBastonishedCdisappointedDfrightened19、AhungBpulledCrolledDpushed20、AtroubledBdisturbedCpleasedDhelpedSection II Reading Compre
9、hensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Like a lot of health-care professionals, Dr. Brian Goldman finds it extremely difficult to draw boundaries between his work a
10、nd personal lives. “Theres this view that you should suck it up and do one more thing,” says the ER physician and host of CBCs White Coat, Black Art. But that “one more thing” often comes at Goldmans expense.“Youre exhausted and a patient or their family look at you with begging eyes,” he says. “So
11、you have this dilemma: say that your shift is over or give until youre totally spent?” Goldmans work stress combined with family tension after his mother was diagnosed with dementia 20 years ago. Caring for her over a decade was difficult, as was dealing with his fathers grief. “When someone else is
12、 drowning you, you have to grab a life preserver and save yourself,” says Goldman.Setting boundaries isnt just important for busy professionals; everyone can benefit from managing situations that cause undue stress or pain. Here are some tips.First, “If someones behavior makes you unhappy - and it c
13、ould be anything from the way they speak to you to repeatedly failing to stick to their promise - then theres room to set limits,” says Patrick Keelan, a Calgary psychologist. We often avoid setting limits because we prioritize the happiness and comfort of others over ours. In order to control t hi
14、s im pul se, Goldman suggests framing the development of boundaries as a form of self-kindness. When facing an overwhelming situation like the one he was in with his father, Goldman suggests reflecting on what is making you feel uncomfortable, unhappy or unappreciated. “You cant relate to others or
15、be kind to others if you arent kind to yourself,” he says.Second, once youve become aware of your needs, setting and maintaining boundaries requir es clear verbal communication. There are three obstacles to enforcing boundaries in a relationship: fear, guilt and self-doubt, says psychologist Nicole MaCance. We often fear that if we set limits, the other person will reject us, or we feel bad claiming our needs. Keelan propos