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1、牡丹江市海林市2023年考研英语一模拟预测试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从120各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“I failed to protect you.” That was the message poste
2、d online by Du Yijuns boy friend. He was with the 21-year-old Fudan University student as she died in the crush of the New Years Eve crowd on the Bund.Du was one of the 36 people who died that night when a holiday celebration _ into a terrible tragedy. Authorities say overcrowding and the _ of the p
3、olice to control the crowds were the main reasons why it happened.For the last three New Years Eve celebrations, a light show on the Bund had _ large crowds and a large police presence, but this year the light show was cancelled and there were fewer police on hand. But the crowds came _. About 300,0
4、00 people were on the Bund by 8:30 that evening and more kept _until all hell broke loose around 11:30.For some unknown reason, on a stairway _ up to the riverfront viewing platform, a sense of _ overtook the crowd and they began to stampede(蜂拥).Some people _ on the stairs and were stepped _ to deat
5、h. More lives would have been _had it not been for a group of brave young men who urged the crowd to _.Crowd _ like the one on the Bund happen all over the world and they are becoming more _.According to one study, human stampedes have more than doubled in the past two decades. In recent years, hund
6、reds of people have died at _ festivals, football games and rock _ all caught in the crush of panicked crowds.In Shanghai, authorities have reacted to the Bund tragedy by cancelling or scaling back big events. But this isnt really necessary. Better planning and better crowd _can ensure safe celebrat
7、ions._, if youre going to a place where there will be a big crowd, you should take notice of where the exits are and, if the crowd becomes large, _ away from the center. And most _, if the crowd seems too big and makes you feel uncomfortable, just leave. No celebration is _ losing your life.1、AmadeB
8、gotCturnedDbroke2、AjusticeBfailureCexchangeDdisappearance3、AattractedBinventedCremovedDpromised4、AanywayBalwaysCeverDsometimes5、ApushingBcallingCarrivingDoccurring6、AcausingBleadingCservingDreaching7、AshameBlossCsecurityDpanic8、AhitBdroppedCburiedDfell9、AcompletelyBheavilyCpubliclyDincorrectly10、Aco
9、mplainedBremovedClostDpassed11、Arun awayBstand upCput awayDcalm down12、AcampaignsBdisastersCatmospheresDdamages13、AfrequentBmajorCenormousDvast14、AquietBnervousCreligiousDserious15、AmusicBgalleryCconcertsDlocations16、AcryBcheersCgatherDcontrol17、AThereforeBHoweverCThusDMoreover18、AmoveBjumpCpushDsli
10、de19、AabsolutelyBhopefullyCsadlyDimportantly20、AworthBequalCvaluableDpopularSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Peggy Whitsons job demand
11、s a daily two-hour workout in a gym where weight has no meaning and the view changes at 17,000 miles an hour.Whitson makes it look easy. At 57, she is the oldest woman to fly in space, breaking the record last November when she began her third long-term stay at the International Space Station. After
12、 returning home in September, 2017, the NASA astronaut felt matter-of-fact about the age milestone(里程碑).“It wasnt a record I was seeking out,” Whitson said. “I was 42 and 48 for my first two space flights. I feel lucky that I was able to get to do another one in my 50s. I dont think people should le
13、t age discourage them, even on those jobs that require some amount of physical fitness. The oldest man is John Glenn (at 77), but weve had male astronauts in their 60s before, so its just a matter of time before women started flying in space at this age.”On Earth, she stays fit by weightlifting, bik
14、ing, playing basketball and water skiing. She shared what its like to live in micro-gravity: “Its like youre in a swimming pool, but you dont have to worry about breathing. If I push off from one side, Im going to float to the other side. Every direction feels exactly the same, which is really hard
15、for your brain to grasp, but its amazing how fast you adapt.Its a big shock for the body to come back to Earth everything is so heavy. We spend a lot of time getting used being back in gravity again. Back pain was really the most dramatic for me this time. For me, coming home is way harder than going up into space.”1、What does the underlined word probably mean in the passage?AamazingBnaturalCenthusiasticDunbelievable2、How many days did Peggy Whiston
