考研《英语一》2023年阿里地区札达县点睛提分卷含解析

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1、考研英语一2023年阿里地区札达县点睛提分卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Years ago, we celebrated our oldest sons first birthday by holding a super party. I spent months 1 , cutting out ha

2、ndmade banners(横幅)and making all kinds of decorations. I kept 2 my husbands work as he built a cardboard city background. And I would lose 3 of my emotions when it didnt progress exactly as I 4 .I didnt know exactly why I stuck to 5 a party like that, but I felt this unspoken 6 . It was a feeling th

3、at my 7 as a mom and my love for my son were tied to how 8 this party was. Actually my son was turning one year old, and he had no idea what was going on. 9 , this clearly meant nothing to him.I tried to 10 other people and maybe even prove something to myself, only to find it made me 11 . On his bi

4、rthday, I put on a ton of makeup(化妆品) to 12 my stress and smiled to our 13 even though I nearly broke down. It was the 14 party because of the memories attached to it! I ruined a 15 memory for me as a mother and decided to make a 16 .Last weekend, we celebrated my other son Hudsons sixth birthday. H

5、e asked a Ninjago theme, so a week before the party, I searched Amazon (a shopping website) and 17 a banner and some basic party materials as he 18 . On that day, we ordered a big meal and used disposable(一次性的)plates to avoid hours of cleaning up. The party was 19 but perfect. As Hudson went to bed

6、that night, he told me it was his best birthday ever.Parents 20 for kids does not lie in the complexity of celebrating kids birthday.1、AresearchingBpreparingCthinkingDstudying2、AignoringBdoubtingCfindingDchecking3、AcontrolBcountCsightDtrack4、AlearnedBexplainedCexpectedDpromised5、AdamagingBarrangingC

7、attendingDleaving6、AfearsBconcernCquestionsDpressure7、AdreamBjobCidentityDpost8、ApersonalBdifficultCfamiliarDbrilliant9、AHoweverBThereforeCAnyhowDBesides10、ApersuadeBremindCinspireDimpress11、AdelightedBannoyedCtiredDastonished12、AcreateBcoverCexpressDexperience13、AneighborsBrelativesCcolleaguesDgues

8、ts14、AworstBnewestCbestDbiggest15、AclearBbitterCpreciousDaccurate16、AmessBdealCjokeDchange17、AdesignedBpurchasedCmadeDwanted18、AtaughtBdidCdemandedDcommanded19、AsplendidBcomplicatedCplainDboring20、AaffectionBpraiseCsympathyDadviceSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following fo

9、ur texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Scientists have provided new evidence to help solve one of the worlds oldest mysteries-zebras stripes. Researchers recently described experiments showing that horse flies

10、 have a difficult time landing on zebras while easily landing on horses of a single color.In one experiment, the researchers put blankets with stripes on horses and saw that fewer flies landed on them. They fly past them or hit them and bounce off, said Tim Caro of the University of California-Davis

11、. He was the lead writer of a report on the study. The report was published in the journal PLOS ONE.Closely related to horses, the worlds three zebra species are known for their black-and-white striped bodies. Zebras are native to Africas savannas, or grasslands. The appearance of the stripes is dif

12、ferent from one zebra to the next.There have been four main theories about the reasons why zebras developed stripes. The first theory is to avoid attacks by meat-eating animals. Another is that zebras have an easier time recognizing other zebras. a third idea is thermoregulation, which is the abilit

13、y of a creature to control its body temperature, even when the surrounding temperature is different. The fourth theory is to prevent attacks by biting flies.Only the last stands up, Caro said. Most biologists involved in research on mammal coloration accept that this is the reason why zebras have st

14、ripes. University of Bristol biologist Martin How worked with Caro on the study. He said stripes may confuse flies when they get too close to zebras. African horse flies carry diseases, such as trypanosomiasis. The sickness can cause weakness and be deadly.“In addition to stripes that prevent contro

15、lled landings by horse flies, zebras are always moving their tail and may frighten off the horse flies if they do land successfully, Martin How said. He added that zebras are also using behavioral means to prevent flies from biting them1、Why did the researchers put blankets with stripes on horses?ATo confuse African horse flies.BTo draw the attention of real zebras.CTo help drive away African horse flies.DTo see how African ho

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