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1、2023年济南市槐荫区考研英语一模拟试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The morning had been a disaster. My tooth was 1 , and Id bee
2、n in an argument with a friend. Her words still hurt: “The trouble with you is that you wont 2 yourself in my place. Cant you see things from my point of view?” I shook my head 3 and felt the ache in my tooth. Id thought I could 4 out till my dentist came back from holiday, but the pain was really 5
3、 I started calling the 6 in the phone book, but no one could see me 7 Finally, at about lunchtime, I got lucky.“If you come by right now,” the receptionist said, “the dentist will 8 you in.”I took my purse and keys and 9 to my car. But suddenly I began to doubt about the dentist. What kind of dentis
4、t would be so 10 to treat someone at such short notice? Why wasnt he as busy as the others?In the dentists office, I sat down and looked 11 I saw nothing 12 the bare walls and I became even more worried. The assistant 13 my nervousness and placed her warm hand over my ice-cold one.When I told her my
5、 14 , she laughed and said, “Dont worry. The dentist is very good.”“How long do I have to wait for him?” I asked 15 “Come on, he is coming. Just lie down and 16 And enjoy the artwork,” the assistant said.“The artwork?” I was 17 The chair went back, suddenly I smiled. There was a beautiful picture, r
6、ight where I could enjoy it: on the ceiling. How 18 the dentist was! At that moment, I began to understand what my friend 19 by her words.What a 20 !1、AshakingBweakCachingDflexible2、AtakeBputChaveDplay3、AviolentlyBmerelyCstubbornlyDconsequently4、AholdBbreakCcutDput5、AabsoluteBunbearableCunreliableDf
7、ormal6、AreceptionistsBmanagersCnursesDdentists7、AentirelyBslightlyCabsolutelyDimmediately8、AfitBtakeCpullDcome9、AclosedBrushedCpushedDguided10、AeagerBcautiousCbraveDloyal11、AupBoverCaroundDdown12、AthereforeBwhileCbutDhowever13、AtranslatedBresistedCadmittedDnoticed14、AfearsBintentionCconsiderationDar
8、rangement15、AterriblyBimpatientlyCExtremelyDrespectively16、ArelaxBsleepCobserveDrefer17、AaffectedBfrustratedCdisappointedDpuzzled18、AfoolishBterribleCconsiderateDconsiderable19、AattachedBmeantCintendedDpretended20、AreliefBregretCsuccessDlossSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the f
9、ollowing four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1If some parts of a body are very sick or damaged, then doctors might need to remove them. Another way doctors can help is to grow new tissue to replace what is
10、sick or damaged. This is called regenerative medicine (再生医学).Regenerative medicine sounds like something from a science fiction movie but it is not a new idea. Inside our bones, we have something called marrow, which makes our blood and keeps us healthy. Doctors have been giving sick people the bone
11、 marrow from other healthy people for the last 30 or 40 years, and this is a kind of regenerative medicine.Newer developments in regenerative medicine include growing new skin in a laboratory and using it to help people who have been hurt in fires or accidents. Another example of regenerative medici
12、ne is a technique developed from studying frogs and mice. When cells are old, like in adults, they cant change what they do in our bodies. For example, a skin cell cant change into an eye cell. But when cells are very young, they can become any cell type. These young cells are called stem cells, and
13、 doctors can use them to grow any type of tissue, such as skin, heart or eye. John Gurdon and Shinya Yamanaka won the 2012 Nobel Prize for their studies in this area.Professor Fiona Watt, from the Centre of Regenerative Medicine at Kings College, London, believes that regenerative medicine is so exc
14、iting because many different kinds of experts need to work together. 3D printers may be used to print new bones by experts, who need to work closely with university scientists and the surgeons who do the operations in hospitals.We can not yet grow new arms or legs for people, but the science fiction
15、 dream of regenerative medicine may be closer than we think. Perhaps in the future, doctors will be able to grow whole new bodies for us.1、Whats the main idea of the passage?AHow to help very sick or damaged people.BRegenerative medicine and science fiction.CWe can grow our new bodies in the future.DRegenerative medicine and its development.2、Which of the following is right according to this passage?AMarrow can help grow new bones.BStem cell can be
