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1、学霸笔记阅读理解一一词义猜测篇1.2020 山东聊城市】Yun Siqi from Beijing is a 19-year-old young pianist（钢琴家）.Hestarted to learn the piano at age 4 and it has been his favourite hobby since then.Before that,heoften heard his elder sister playing the violin and he loved the classical music she played.nIwanted to beat her in
2、 something and I chose the piano,Yun said.At 4,several minutes of practice a day was enough.As Yum grew up,at ages 7 and 8,hehad to practise for four hours a day.The time kept going up after Yun was 12.Now,he needs topractise at least seven hours every day.He sleeps for only five to six hours a day,
3、but he is stillfull of energy（活力）.Yun never got tired of the piano.In fact,he had great fun playing it.Music is my specialluck,and it is a real enjoyment to be with it every day,he said.Yun worked hard and soon he stood out.From 2013 to now,Yun shone at different musicfestivals,concerts and competit
4、ions.Yun said successes or failures（失败）were not importantand they would not affect his understanding of music or his plan for the future.If you lose,think carefully about it,and if you win,just work harder,the young pianist said I still need topractise more to become better,to bring out the real bea
5、uty of classical music through the piano.It may take a lifetime.024.The underlined word affect in Paragraph4 probably means”*in Chinese.A.允许 B.维持 C.放弃 D.影响25.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Yun played the piano really well.B.Yun was tired of playing the piano.C.Yun didnt think he needed more practi
6、ce.D.Yun said one should work harder if he lost.2.2020 江苏省泰州市】Once upon a time,a king dressed up and went to a local village.Heplaced a large stone in the middle of the main road and hid gold coins under the stone.Then hehid behind a huge tree and watched.The first person down the street was a milkm
7、an with his car（、车）.He crashed into thestone and the milk spread all over the ground.4 fcWhat fbol put this stone here?”he shouted.Hepicked himself up and angrily went away.After a while,a group of women came along,each balancing a pot of water on her head.One woman tripped over（绊倒）the stone and her
8、 water pot went crashing to the ground.Shepicked herself up and walked away in tears.Neither she nor her friends thought about movingthe stone out of the road.The king watched all day as many people complained about the stone,but he foundnobody was willing to move it.The king wondered,6tIs there no
9、one in this village who feelsany responsibility to keep their neighbors from harm?”Just then,the king saw a young girl coming along.She was the daughter of a local farmer.She had been working all day and was very tired.But when she saw the stone,she said toherself.This stone is a danger to anyone wh
10、o comes down the road after dark.Til move it outof the way.”After a great deal of effort,the girl finally succeeded in moving the stone to the side of theroad.Imagine her surprise when she saw the gold coins where the stone had been!Just then,the king stepped out from behind the tree.Oh sir,“the gir
11、l said,“Is this goldyours?If not,we surely must find the owner,for he will certainly miss it.”The king said,“My dear,the gold is mine,but now the gold is yours,because you are theonly person who has learnt the lesson I want to teach my people.Nothing good can come to anation whose people only compla
12、in and expect others to solve their problems.37.Whats the meaning of the underlined word“responsibility in Paragraph（段落）4?A.欲望 B.兴趣 C.责任 D.能力40.Whats the best title（标题）of the passage?A.A wise king B.A kind girlC.A stone on the roadI）.Gold coins under the stone3.【2020 湖南召即日】二两哂M l凡”,：而Have you ever v
13、isited the Forbidden City?This year is its 600th birthday.It is the worldslargest palace and has over 17 million visitors every year.But if we traveled back to the pastwe probably wouldnt be allowed inside.In the past,all buildings in Beijing were low except the Forbidden City.From outside,ordinary（
14、普通的）people could only imagine what it looked like inside.The Forbidden City takes up 720,000 square meters in the heart of Beijing.It was builtfrom 1406 to 1420 by the third emperor of the Ming Dynasty,the Yongle Emperor.Afer that,itwas the living and working place of 14 emperors of the Ming Dynasty
15、 and 10 emperors of theQing Dynasty.During those times,the Forbidden City was where the countrys supreme power（最高权力）could be found.Emperors were born,lived,fought and died there.It saw the highs and lowsof the Ming and Qing dynasties,and it plays a very important part in Chinese history.The cultural
16、 relics（遗物）and documents（文件）in the palace show how the royal familieslived.They are still used today for historical research,as well as inspiration for literature（文学）and entertainment（娱乐）.In 1987,the Forbidden City was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site.For worldleaders who visit China,it has become a must-see.In 2017,when US President Donald Trumppaid a state visit to China President Xi Jinping and his wife Peng Liyuan welcomed Trump andhis wife there.34.What does the underlined wordmust-se
