高考英语二轮复习提升考能 22

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1、-1-.常考句型【句型 1】To.,there are at least three things we can do.“要,至少我们要做三件事。”仿写:为保持健康,我们至少每天要做三件事。To keep healthy,there are at least three things we can do every day.【句型 2】That is to say,.“那就是说”仿写:我们生活需有规律。也就是说,早睡早起。We need to live a regular life.That is to say,we can keep good hours.【句型 3】For this rea

2、son,.“基于这个理由”仿写:基于这个理由,我已决定把教书作为未来的职业。For this reason,I have decided to take teaching as my future career.阅读理解 A 体 裁 话 题 关键词 建议时间 正确率 记叙文 个人情感 grief 6 分钟/5 -2-After the death of my mother a few years ago I found myself struggling to deal with my grief,and that of my father.It was two days before Chr

3、istmas when Mum died and that made me feel heartbroken.Mentally,I became distanced from everything:I shut down my grief and focused on dealing with the practical stuffjust surviving each day.The problem was that every time I tried to ignore my grief,the pain and loss came back.I even started to avoi

4、d the places that my mother and I used to visit so much together.I realised that was not a good way to be,and went looking for anything that could help me deal with it.I wanted to understand why I was acting the way I was.I visited many psychologists and the local priest.They were well meaning and h

5、elpful people but I quickly realised that they simply put forward the same information over and over again,expecting me to just accept it and“get over”my grief.There was no information available about why I and my father were reacting,nor about what to do,how to understand and move forward.I was det

6、ermined to understand what my father and I were going through so I started to do my own research.I read many books on grief and spoke to other people who were also in the process of dealing with grief.As I did that,I came to understand that,at some stage in our lives,we all face the loss of someone,

7、or something,that we care greatly about.I also realised that in almost every case,there is absolutely nothing that we can do to prevent that loss,or change the circumstances in which it occurs.Unavoidably,we all must deal with the fact that,no matter how painful we feel by the loss,the world around

8、us will go on as if nothing had changed.-3-【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。几年之前母亲去世,作者很难从悲伤的阴影中走出来。通过读有关这方面的书籍,作者不仅自己从悲伤中走出来,而且也帮助父亲从沮丧中走了出来。1The main idea of the passage is about .Athe experience of dealing with grief Bthe pain of losing ones loved person Cthe books of healing ones grief Dthe information from exper

9、ts 解析主旨大意题。在全文中,作者讲述了自己如何从失去亲人的悲伤中走出来,故 A 选项正确。答案A 2Why did the author become distanced from everything spiritually?ABecause her mother died a few years ago.BBecause she suffered the grief of losing her father.CBecause she intended to be out from grief.DBecause she failed to do anything in daily lif

10、e.解析细节理解题。根据文章第一段第三、四句可知,作者在精神上疏远一切,是为了让自己摆脱悲伤,故选 C。答案C 3In order to pull herself together,the author did all EXCEPT .Athe author tried to forget the grief and loss of mother Bthe author didnt visit the places her mother used to go to Cthe author sought for advice from experts Dthe author frequently

11、 talked with her father 解析细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一、二句,可排 A、B 两项;根据第二段的第三句可知,作者拜访了很多心理学家和附近的牧师,由此排除 C 选项;文中没有提到作者与父亲的谈话,故选 D。答案D 4How does the author feel about the information from psychologists and the local priest?-4-AQuite practical but meaningless.BOf no use and no value.CHelpful but impracticable.DInte

12、resting and practical.解析推理判断题。根据第二段可知作者认为心理学家的建议是有意义并且有帮助的,但是对于作者如何摆脱目前的状况,是不实用的,故选 C。答案C 5From the last paragraph we can learn that .Alosing someone or something is a necessary test in life Bbooks can help people solve any problems Cdoing something can prevent losing Dloss can affect the surroundin

13、gs deeply 解析推理判断题。根据最后一段的第三句,可知作者意识到在生活中失去(人或物)是必然要发生的事情,故选 A。误解分析:虽然作者通过读书摆脱了自己的悲伤,但文中并没有提到读书能解决任何问题,故排除 B;根据该段的第四句可知,人们不能阻止失去,故排除 C 项;根据最后一句可知 D 项不正确。答案A【温馨提示】heartbroken adj.悲伤的distanced adj.疏远的stuff n原料,材料,东西priest n神父,牧师unavoidably adv.不可避免地;必然发生地【长难句解读】原文As I did that,I came to understand that

14、,at some stage in our lives,we all face the loss of someone,or something,that we care greatly about.译文在我做那件事的时候,我逐渐理解了,在我们生命的某个阶段,我们都面临失去我们非常在乎的某人,或者某物。分析该句首先是 as 引导的状语从句,as 在此并非引导非限制性定语从句,因为 as 在该从句中不充当主、宾、表语;at some stage in our lives 是时间状语,我们在此可以将其视为插入语或者挪到句末;第一个 that 引导的从句作understand 的宾语,为宾语从句;第

15、二个 that 引导的是定语从句,前面的 or something 我们也可以将其视为插入成分,that 作定语从句中的 care about 的宾语。-5-B 体 裁 话 题 关键词 建议时间 正确率 议论文 家庭 parents 6 分钟/5 Some parents think that once their children are at school,they can relax themselves.But this is not the case at all.As research shows,parents have an even greater influence on

16、their childrens academic results than the school does.Most of a childs ability is formed from home.The mass of parents dont realise how they can help their children at home.Things are as simple as baking a cake.An example of helping young children with their maths is simply planning a birthday party.They have to decide how many people to invite,how many invitations they will need,how many prizes,balloons need to be bought,and so on.Children often find that real life experiences help them to do t

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