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1、必修第二册Unit1-Unit2Unit1一重点单词拓展1prefer vt.较喜欢，更喜欢 n偏爱2horror n恐怖电影(或故事等)；震惊，恐惧 adj.可怕的；令人恐惧的3attach vt.认为有重要性，重视；把固定，附上 n附件；附属物；依恋4creative adj.创造性的，创作的；有创造力的 v创造；创作；产生5perform vt.做，履行；表演 vi.工作，运转；表演 n表演；表现；执行6solution n解决方法，处理手段；答案 v解决；处理7recommend vt.推荐，举荐；劝告，建议 n推荐；建议8cure n药物，疗法；治疗 vt.治好 adj.可以治愈的9
2、typical adj.典型的，有代表性的 adv.典型地；有代表性地；通常地10major adj.主要的，重要的 n大部分；大多数11personality n性格，个性；气质 adj.个人的；人际的；个性的 adv.Unit2一 重点词汇拓展1congratulation n祝贺，恭喜；贺辞；恭贺 vt.祝贺2assume vt.假定，认为；承担(责任)；呈现 n假定；设想3tend vi.往往会；vt.照看 n趋势，倾向4energy n能量；精力 adj.精力旺盛的5injury n伤害，损伤 vt.伤害，损伤 adj.受伤的6equipment n配备，装备；设备 v配备；装备7a
3、nnounce vt.宣布，宣告；通知 n宣布，宣告；通知2hesitate vi.犹豫，迟疑 n犹豫，迟疑3admit vt.& vi.承认；招认；准许进入；准许加入 n.准入；准许；录取；入场费4inspire vt.激励，鼓舞；启发思考；使产生(感觉或情感) n灵感；鼓舞 adj.受鼓舞的 adj.令人鼓舞的5satisfaction n满意；满足，达到 vt.满足；使满意 adj.令人满意的 adj.满足的；(感到)满意的6exist vi.存在；生活，生存 n生存；存在Unit3一重点单词拓展1decorate vt.& vi.装饰；点缀；粉刷，油漆 n装饰；装修2impressio
4、n n印象；感想；影响，效果 v给留下深刻印象 adj.令人印象深刻的3entrance n入口；进入，出场；准许加入；进入权 v进入4occasion n时刻；时机；特殊场合 adj.偶然的；偶尔的 adv.偶然；有时5formal adj.适合正式场合的；正规的；庄重的 adj.非正式的；不正规的6tradition n.传统，传统的信仰(或风俗) adj.传统上的 adv.传统上7select vt.选择，挑选 n选择，挑选8promote vt.促进，推动；促销；提升，晋升 n促进，推动；促销；晋升9observe vt.遵守；观察；注意到；庆祝 n观察；监视10previous ad
5、j.先前的，以往的；稍前的 adv.先前地；早先11settle vi.& vt.定居；结束；解决；决定；使处于舒适的位置 n定居者；移民 n解决；定居点12convenient adj.便利的，方便的，省事的；实用的 n.方便，便利；便利设施13represent vt.代表；为代言；体现 n代表；典型人物 adj.有代表性的；典型的14fortune n机会，运气；巨款；命运 adj.幸运的 adv.幸运地Unit4二 重点词汇拓展1 determine vt.确定；支配；决心 vi.决心 adj.坚定的；下定决心的 n决心；决定2significant adj.有重要意义的；显著的 n意
6、义；重要性3description n描述，形容，说明 vt.描写；形容；描绘4reflect vt.& vi.反映，显示；反射(声、光、热等)；沉思 n反映；思考；(声、光、热等的)反射；映像5. collection n收藏品；作品集；募捐 vt.收集6generosity n慷慨，大方，宽宏大量 adj.慷慨的；大方的7extremely adv.极其，非常，极端 adj.极其的；极端的8straighten vt.挺直；(使)变直，变正 adj.直的；连续的9accomplish vt.完成 n完成，成就，成绩10confused adj.糊涂的，迷惑的；不清楚的，混乱的 adj.令人
7、困惑的 vt.使困惑(迷惑不解)11achievement n成就，成绩 vt.达到，取得 (成就)Todays festivals have _56_ wide range of origins, _57_(include) the seasons of the year, famous figures, important events, and religions. All festivals have the spirit of _58_ (share) joy, gratitude, love, or peace in common.The harvest festival is o
8、ne of the most popular festivals and _59_(celebrate) in many cultures. In China, families gather _60_(admire) the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes during the Mid-autumn Festival. Customs play a significant role in festivals, _61_ they can change over time. For example, some Chinese cities
9、no longer allow lighting firecrackers during the Spring Festival, as it can increase air _62_ (pollute). However, these days, festivals _63_(become) more and more commercial, with people _64_ (spend) more money on gifts, which results in different opinions.Festivals are an important part of society.
10、 They reflect peoples wishes, beliefs, faiths and attitudes towards life. They are _65_ (occasion) that allow us to relax and enjoy life.四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。On my trip to Dunhuang, Gansu province in December, I had an exciting experience of _56_(explore) Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟
11、) in Dunhuang with 735 caves _57_(build) by believers from 366 to the Yuan Dynasty(1271-1368).The guide _58_ (random) opened one of the old caves at Mogao Grottoes and curious tourists began a journey of mystery. Following _59_tiny points of light from the guides small flashlight (手电筒), we learned s
12、tories of the past from the Buddhist statues and murals (壁画) in the darkness.Some wall paintings represented musicians playing Chinese instruments, as well as complex gestures of dancers at parties in an ancient royal court. Others showed interesting and exciting scenes of hunting in the _60_ (wood). The statueseven those _61_ faces had turned black, and some having lost an arm or two to natural weathering(自然风化)didnt stop the solemn (庄严的) power.T
