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1、Module 11 Way of lifeUnit 1 In China, we open a gift later. What a surprise!考点1 感叹句的句型e.g. What beautiful girls they are! 她们是多么美丽的女孩啊！How clever the boys are! 多么聪明的男孩们啊！What(+a/an)+ 形容词+ 名词（+ 主语+ 谓语） ！ How+ 形容词/ 副词（+ 主语+ 谓语） ！ 考点2 surprise/spraz/ v. 使( 某人) 吃惊；n. 意外之事；惊奇词性名词动词（及物动词）不可数名词可数名词词义惊讶、惊奇、诧
2、异令人惊奇的事、惊奇、意想不到的事使惊讶in surprise 惊讶地（常位于动词之后作状语） to ones surprise 让某人惊讶的是 surprise sb. 使某人感到惊讶常用结构：at sth. 对某事感到惊讶to do sth. 惊讶地做某事that 从句 对感到惊讶surprised形容词，意为“感到惊讶的”，强调人的主观感受。surprising形容词，意为“令人吃惊的”，强调事物自身具有的特征。语境助记： To my surprise, he wasnt surprised at all when he heard the surprising news. 令我惊讶的是
3、，听到这个令人吃惊的消息时，他一点都没有感到惊讶。 But back in the US, we open a gift immediately.考点3 immediately/miditli/ adv. 立刻；当即e.g. He lay down and fell asleep immediately.他躺下，很快就睡着了。He called his mother immediately he arrived in Beijing.他一到北京就给他妈妈打了电话。immediately 还可以作连词，意为“一 就”，与as soon as 相近。immediately 同义词： right n
4、ow at once in no time I noticed another difference.考点4 difference/dfrns/ n. 差别；差异make a/the difference 有作用，有影响different adj. 不同的be different from 反义短语be the same as e.g. There are many differences between the twins. One is shy, but the other is outgoing. 这对双胞胎之间有很多不同。一个害羞，但另一个外向。There are many diffe
5、rences between the two pictures.这两幅图画有很多差异。The weather can make a difference to our plan.天气会对我们的计划有影响。Morning or afternoon, it makes no difference to me.上午或下午都行，我无所谓。 In China, you accept a gift with both hands.考点5 accept /ksept/ v. 收受；接受e.g. She accepted the gift. 她接受了那份礼物。accept指主观上“（愿意）接受”。receiv
6、e指客观上“收到”，不包括本人是否接受的意思。语境助记： He received some money, but he didnt accept it. 他收到了一些钱，但他没有接受。 For example, in my home town, people say you mustnt do any cleaning on the first day of the Spring Festival.考点6 for example 例如e.g. I have many hobbies. For example, I like playing tennis.我有很多爱好。例如，我喜欢打网球。Chi
7、na has many big cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai andShenzhen. 中国有许多大城市，比如北京、上海和深圳。forexample一般只举同类人或物中的“一个”为例，作插入语，其后用逗号隔开。可位于句首、句中或句末。suchas用来列举同类人或物中的几个，位于被列举的事物与前面的名词之间，后面没有逗号，且接名词或动名词。考点7 mustnt 禁止，不允许e.g. Drivers mustnt drive cars after drinking.司机禁止酒后开车。mustnt 是must not 的缩写 must 是情态动词，意为“一定，必
8、须”。And youd better not have your hair cut during the Spring Festival month.考点8 have+ 宾语+ 过去分词 让/ 叫/ 使/ 请别人做某事e.g. I had my bike repaired yesterday.昨天我请人修了我的自行车。“have+ 宾语+ 过去分词”结构中，过去分词作宾语补足语，宾语与过去分词之间为被动关系，have 是使役动词。 You cant be serious!考点9 serious/sris/ adj. 认真严肃的；不开玩笑的e.g. He looks very serious,
9、but in fact he is very humorous.他看起来很严肃，但实际上他很幽默。Tom is always serious about his study.汤姆总是认真地对待学习。Why dont you take anything seriously?你怎么对什么都不当回事呢？（1） serious 作形容词，还可表示“严重的；不好的”。（2） seriously 作副词，意为“认真地；严重地；严肃地”。常用短语: take.seriously“ 认真对待”。常用短语： be serious about sth. 认真对待某事 be serious about sb. 对某
10、人认真 They taste great.考点10taste/test/v. 有的味道e.g. The cake tastes very delicious. 这块蛋糕尝起来非常好吃。I dont like the taste of the fruit cake.我不喜欢这个水果蛋糕的味道。类似的词有： look，sound，smell， feel，后接形容词作表语。Unit 2 In England, you usually drink tea with milk. My experiences in England考点1experience /ksprins/ n. 经历；经验(1)既可作
11、可数名词，也可作不可数名词，意为“经历”。(2)作及物动词，意为“经历；体验”。(3)形容词为 experienced，意为“有经验的；有见识的”。一语辨异：Nie Haisheng is an astronaut with experience and he has many amazing experiences. 聂海胜是一位有经验的宇航员，他有很多令人惊喜的经历。 I enjoyed my stay, and I noticed something interesting with the English way of life.考点2 stay/ste/ v. 逗留；停留；保持 n.
12、 逗留；停留e.g. I have to stay at home because of bad weather.由于糟糕的天气，我不得不待在家里。My grandfather does exercise every morning to stay healthy. 我爷爷为了保持健康每天晨练。Mrs. Green enjoyed her stay in Beijing. 格林夫人在北京过得很开心。stay 的用法动词：逗留；停留stay up 熬夜 stay out 待在外面stay away 离开 stay behind 留下来保持stay healthy 保持健康名词：逗留；停留make
13、 a long stay 长期停留For example, you must say Mr or Mrs when you meet someone for the first time.考点3 someone /smwn/ pron. 某人；有人e.g. Someone is waiting for you outside. 有人在外面等你。Ben decided to be someone. 本一心要出人头地。someone 属于不定代词，作主语时谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。someone 还可意为“重要人物”。someone“某人，有人”，多用在肯定句中。anyone“任何人”，多用在
14、否定句、疑问句以及条件状语从句中。none指“没有人或物”，后可接of介词短语，作主语时谓语动词可以是单数或复数。noonenoone只用于指“没有人”，一般应单独使用，后不可跟of介词短语，作主语时谓语动词用单数。everyone“所有人，人人”，复合词everyone只能用于指人。Afternoon tea is not just a drink but a light meal at around 4 pm.考点4 not just. but 不仅仅而且e.g. Miss Wang is not just my teacher but a very good friend of mine
15、. 王老师不仅仅是我的老师，而且还是我很好的朋友。Not just Lucy but her parents like playing basketball.不仅露西喜欢打篮球，她的父母也喜欢打篮球。not just. but. 连接两个并列成分，强调后者。同义句式为：not only. but also. 意为“不仅而且”表示递进。易错提醒：not just. but. 连接主语时，谓语动词根据后面的主语变化。not. but.“不是而是”, 表转折；not just. but. 表并列。 You need to stand in a line and wait your turn.考点5 wait ones turn 等着轮到某人
