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1、天津市部分区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编任务型阅读2023年天津市部分区中考一模英语试题七、任务型阅读（本大题共5 小题，每小题1 分，共 5 分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。Everyone has a day for birthday.Most of us eat birthday cakes and get presents from relatives（亲戚）and friends on that day.Birthday cakes are an important part of birthday celebrations.Inmany centuries,
2、people put candles on birthday cakes.Do you know why there are candles onbirthday cakes?This tradition dates back to（追溯至（J）ancient Greece.The Greeks used to putcandles on a cake to show respect（尊敬）for the moon goddess,Artemis.They baked round cakesto represent（代表）the moon and added the candles to re
3、present the moonlight.You may think thesmoke from the candle is bad for our health.But ancient people believed that it carried their wishes to gods.So they would make a wishand then blow out the candles.Today,we still put birthday candles on cakes.Many people holdbeliefs（信念）about them,too.For exampl
4、e,some people believe that the birthday boy or girlshould make a silent wish before blowing out the candles.If the person can blow out all thecandles in one breath,the wish will come true,and the person will have good luck all the year.71.are an important part of birthday celebrations.72.To show res
5、pect for the moon goddess,Artemis,the Greeks used to.73.Ancient people believed that from the candle carried their wishes to gods.74.Some people believe that before they blow out the candles,the boy or the girl should75.If the person can in one breath,the person will have good luck all the year.2022
6、年天津市部分区中考一模英语试题七、任务型 阅 读（本大题共5 小题，每小题1分，共 5 分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。Stay in the shade on a sunny dayWhen I walk down the street in Beijing during the summer,I often find it quite difficult to getwhere Im going.Why?Because of all the umbrellas in my way.Before I came to China,Id neverseen people carrying
7、 umbrellas on sunny days.But in China,women carry umbrellas when its notraining.What is the purpose,I wondered?I found that there are many reasons for this.Firstly,it protects people from the suns rays（光线）.Many Chinese cities get hot in the summer.People sometimes carry umbrellas to stay cool.But wa
8、it a second.If umbrellas can help us stay cool,why dont I ever see men carrying them?That brings us to the second reason-blocking（阻碍）the sun helps womens skin stay pale（白皙的）.In China,pale white skin is considered to be more beautiful than tanned（晒成棕褐色的）skin.Cosmetics（化妆品）companies even sell special
9、creams and powders（香粉）to makeyour skin look whiter.Women in the US,on the other hand,actually prefer to be tao.Its consideredmore beautiful there.Some people will lie outdoors in the sun for hours to get a tan.But doing thistoo much can be dangerous,as the suns rays are bad for your skin.And as it t
10、urns out,China isnt the only place where women carry umbrellas during the summer.Women in Greece are also known to carry umbrellas to protect themselves from the sun.So thereyou have it umbrellas arent just for rainy days.Although I dont think Im going to start carryingone anytime soon.71.1 often fi
11、nd it quite difficult to get where Im going because of in my way.72.People sometimes carry umbrellas to protect them from and stay cool.73.In China,people considered that is more beautiful than tanned skin.74.outdoors in the sun too much can be dangerous,as the suns rays are bad for yourskin.75.From
12、 the passage we know that umbrellas arent just fbr.2021年天津市部分区中考一模英语试题七、任务型阅读（本大题共5 小题，每小题1分，共 5 分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。Dear World,My son starts school today.It5s going to be strange and new to him for a while,and I hopeyou will be nice to him.You see,until now,he has been the boss of his home.I have a
13、lways been around to take careof him and make him feel better.But now,things are going to be different.This morning,he is going to walk down the front steps himself,say goodbye and start a newjourney that will be difficult and challenging.To live his life in the world will need love and bravery.So,W
14、orld,I hope you will take him by his young hand and teach him the things he will haveto know.Give him quiet time to think about why there are birds in the sky and flowers on the greenhill.Teach him that for every villain（恶棍），ihere is a hero,that for every enemy,there is a friend.Teach him how wonder
15、ful reading can be.Teach him that its better to fail than it is to cheat（作弊）.Teach him to believe in himself,even if everyone tells him that he is wrong.Teach him gently,World,but dont protect him from everything.Facing difficult situationswill make him strong.This is a big order,World,but see what
16、you can do.Yours,A worried mother71.writes this letter to World.72.Mother has always been around to take care of him and make him.73.Her sons will be difficult and challenging.74.will make him strong.75.We know that the letter is full of from the sons mother.答案:2023年天津市部分区中考一模英语试题64.Birthday cakes 65.put candles on a cake 66.the smoke 67.make a silent wish68.blow out all the candles【导语】本文主要讲述了在生日蛋糕上点蜡烛这一传统的由来。64.根据“Birthday cakes are an important part of birthday celebrations.“可知，生日蛋糕是生日庆祝活动的重要组
