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1、2021届高考英语精选真题模拟测试卷（新课标卷）第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分4 0分）第 一 节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AChoose Your One-Day-Tours!Tour A-Bath&Stonehenge:including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge-37 until 26March and 39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of
2、history and Bath Abbey,the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum,Stonehenge isone of the worlds most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B-Oxford&Startford including entrance fees to the University St Marys Church Tower and Anne Hathaways-32 until 12 March and 36 thereafte
3、rOxford:Includes a guided tour of Englands oldest university city and colleges.Look over the city of dreaming spires（尖顶）nfrom St Marys Church Tower.Stratford:Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C-Windsor Castle&Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court P
4、alace-34 until 11 March and 37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court,Henry VILLs favorite palace.Free time to visit WindsorCastle（entrance fees not included）.With 500 years of history,Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and oneQueen.Now this former royal palace is
5、open to the public as a major tourist attraction.Visit the palace and its varioushistoric gardens,which include the famous maze（迷宫）where it is easy to get lost!Tour D-Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great-33 until 18 March and 37thereafter.Includes a guided tour of C
6、ambridge,the famous university town,and the gardens of the 18th century.1.Which tour will you choose if you want to see Englands oldest university city?A.Tour AB.Tour BC.Tour CD.TourD【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。在 TourB 中 提 至!|Oxford:Includes a guided tour of Englands oldest university city and colleges.1,因此答案是B
7、项。2.Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A.Windsor Castle&Hampton CourtB.Oxford&StratfordC.Bath&StonehengeD.Cambridge【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据每一部分的价格介绍：Tour A37 until 26Marchand 39 thereafter,到3 月 17日为37,3 月 26 日后还会涨价；Tour B-32 until 12 March and 36 thereafter 为 3 月 12 日前价格为32,12
8、日后为36；Tour C-34 until 11 March and 37 thereafter.为 3 月 11 日前价格为 34,11 日后为 37；Tour D 33 until 18 Marchand 37 thereafter.为 3 月 18日前价格为33,18日后为37；本题文3 月 17号费用最低的，当然是 3 3,故选D。3.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A.It used to be the home of royal familiesB.It used to be a well-known mazeC.It
9、 is the oldest palace in BritainD.It is a world-famous castle【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据 With 500 years of history,Hampton was once the home of four Kings and one Queen Now thisformer royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist allraclion.判断，人们去参观的主要原因是因为这是有着 500年历史的前皇家宫殿，答案为A。BDesiree was only four
10、 when she lost her dad.Instead of gradually adjusting to his death,Desiree refused to accenwanted to die so as to be with her father.Concerned about her daughter,Rhonda turned to her mother,Trish Moore,forhelp.November 8 of 1993 would have been Kens 29th birthday.So Trish advised Desiree to send her
11、 father a card.Desireeseyes lit up as she dictated a letter,Happy birthday,Daddy.I love you and miss you.I hope you get this and can write tome on my birthday.Trish wrote the message and their address on a small piece of paper and tied it to the end of the stringon a balloon with a drawing of the Li
12、ttle Mermaid（小美人鱼）.Finally,Desiree released the balloon.On November 12 in Eastern Canada,Wade MacKinnon was hunting.Suddenly something in the bushes caught his eye.Curious,he approached to find a silver balloon.The letter finished with a mailing address in Live Oak,California.Theballoon traveled 3,0
13、00 miles!To help Desiree,the MacKinnons wrote her a letter with a birthday card and an adaptation ofThe Little Mermaid.The MacKinnons package arrived later on Desirees birthday.The letter read/Happy birthday from your daddy.Youmust be wondering who we are.Well,it all started.There are no stores in h
14、eaven,so your daddy picked us to do the shopping.We know your daddy loves you very much and wants you to be happy and not sad.Lots of love,the MacKinnons.Tears in eyes,Desiree said,nI knew Daddy would find a way not to forget me.Next,Trish began to read The LittleMermaid to her,in which the mermaid
15、was finally carried away by angels.The mermaid goes to heaven just like Daddy!Desiree said with delight.She understood that her father was always with her.4.Why did Rhonda ask her mother for help?A.Her husband passed away too young.B.She wanted to free Desiree from sorrow.C.Desiree kept her father a
16、t a distance.D.She had no time to read books to Desiree.【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中的.Desiree refused to accept it and even wanted to die so as to be with her father.Concerned about her daughter,Rhonda turned to her mother,Trish Moore,for help.”可推知，朗达非常担心女儿，向母亲求助是想帮孩子摆脱失去父亲的痛苦，故选B 项。5.What do we know about the balloon?A.It traveled a long distance in several days.B.It was decorated with some silver strings.C.It landed just at the MacKinnons*house.D.It was tied to the book The Little Mermaid.【答案】A【解析】细节
