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1、中考英语词单词音标词性&中文*a, an/e/,/n/art.一（个）ability/blti/n.能力；才能able/ebl/adj.能够;有能力的about/bat/prep.关于adv.大约above/bv/adv.在（或向）上面;在（或向）较高处prep.在.的上方;往.上方abroad/br:d/adv.在国外;到国外*absent/bsnt/adj.缺席的;缺乏的accept/ksept/v.接受;认可accident/ksd()nt/n.(交通)事故;意外遭遇*accordingto/k:d t/prep.根据;按照*account/kant/n.账目*accountant/ka
2、ntnt/n.会计人员accurate/kjrt/adj.精确的;正确无误的*ache/ek/n.疼;痛achieve/tiv/v(凭长期努力)达到(某目标)across/krs/prep.穿过;越过act/kt/v.表演;扮演n行动action/k()n/n.行动;活动active/ktv/adj.积极的;主动的activity/ktvti/n.活动add/d/v.加;添加;增加address/dres/n.地址admit/dmt/v.承认adopt/dpt/v.收养adult/dlt/n.成年人advantage/dvntd/n.优势;优点;有利条件advertisement/dv(r)t
3、smnt/n.广告advice/dvas/n.劝告;忠告*advise/dvaz/v.提议;建议*affect/fekt/v.影响afford/f(r)d/v.负担得起的费用有利条件afraid/fred/adj.害怕的adj.担心的*Africa/frk/n.非洲after/ft(r)/prep.在以后prep.在后面adv.后来;在后conj.在之后afternoon/.ft(r)nun/n.下午again/en/adv.又;再against/genst/prep.反对;紧靠着age/ed/n.年龄*agent/ed()nt/n.代办;办理人ago/adv.以前agree/ri/v.同意*
4、agriculture/r.klt(r)/n.农业ahead/hed/adv.(时间、空间)向前面;在前面aim/em/n.目标;目的v.瞄准;对准air/e(r)/n.空气airline/e(r).lan/n.航空公司;航线airport/e(r).p(r)t/n.机场alarm/l(r)m/n.警报;报警器album/lbm/n.相册;唱片集alive/lav/adj.活着的;在世的all/:l/pron.都;全部adj.一切的;所有的;整个的allow/la/v.允许;准许almost/lmst/adv.几乎;差不多alone/ln/adj.独自的;孤单的adv.单独地along/l/a
5、dv.向前;和一起;一同prep.沿着;顺着*aloud/lad/adv.出声地;大声地already/lredi/adv.已经also/ls/adv.也although/l/conj.虽然;然而altogether/.lte(r)/adv.总共;一共always/lwez/adv.总是;一直amazing/mez/adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的ambition/mb()n/n.理想；雄心*ambulance/mbjlns/n.救护车*America/merk/n.美洲；美国among/m/prep.在中amount/mant/n.总数；总额；数量amusement/mjuzmnt/n.娱乐a
6、ncient/en()nt/adj.古老的and/nd/conj.和angry/gri/adj.生气的animal/nml/n.动物another/n(r)/adj.(同类中的）由一的，再一的pron.另一（事物或人）answer/:ns(r)/v.回答n.回答；答案*ant/nt/n.蚂蚁any/eni/pron.一些；（任何）一个；（任何）一些adj.任一的；每一的anybody/anyone/enibdi/eniwn/pron.任何人anything/eni/pron.任何东西anywhere/eniwe(r)/adv.在任何地方*apartment/p:tmnt/n.公寓apologi
7、ze/pldaz/v.道歉appear/p(r)/v.出现；变得，显得；似乎apple/pl/n.苹果apply/pla/v.申请*April/eprl/n.四月*architect/:ktekt/n.建筑师area/eri/n.地区；面积argue/:gju:/v.争吵；争论；争辩arm/:m/n.手臂army/:mi/n.军队；部队around/rand/prep.环绕；围绕；包围adv.到处；向各处arrange/rend/v安排；筹备*arrival/ravl/n.到达arrive/rav/v.到达art/:t/n.艺术article/:tkl/n.文章as/z/conj.如同；当时；
8、由于；鉴于prep.作为adv.同样地*Asia/e/n.亚洲ask/:sk/v.问；要求；请求*asleep/sli:p/adj.睡着的assistant/sstnt/n.助手，助理astronaut/strn:t/n.宇航员at/t/prep.（地点、时间、对象、方向等）在attack/tk/n.&v.袭击；攻击attend/tend/v.出席；参加attention/tenn/n.注意力attitude/ttju:d/n.态度；看法attractive/trktv/adj.有吸引力的audience/:dins/n.观众；听众*August/:gst/n.八月aunt/:nt/n.阿姨；
9、姑母；姨母；伯母；舅母；婶母*Australia/strel/n.澳大利亚*author/:(r)/n.作者automatic/:tmtk/adj.自动的autumn/:tm/n.秋季average/vrd/n.平均数adj.平均的award/w:d/v.授予n.奖，奖品away/we/adv.离开；远离awful/:fl/adj.糟糕的baby/bebi/n.婴儿back/bk/adv.回原处；向后adj.背后的n.背；反面background/bkgrand/n.背景bad/bd/adj.坏的；糟糕的；严重的badly/bdli/adv.有害地；非常bag/bg/n.包；书包；提包；袋子*
10、bake/bek/v.烘；烤bakery/bekri/n.面包房balance/blns/n.平衡*balcony/blkni/n.阳台ball/b:l/n.球balloon/blu:n/n.气球*bamboo/bmbu:/n.竹子banana/bn:n/n.香蕉bank/bk/n.银行；岸bar/b:(r)/n.条；块；长条；棒；酒吧*barbecue/b:bkju:/n.户外烧烤base/bes/n.基地；总部*baseball/besb:l/n.棒球basic/besk/adj.基本的；基础的basketball/b:sktb:l/n.篮球bath/b:/n.洗澡battery/btri
11、/n.电池*bay/be/n.（海或湖泊的）湾be(am,is,are)/bi/v.是；在beach/bi:t/n.沙滩：海滩bean/bi:n/n.豆；豆类bear/be(r)/n.熊beat/bi:t/v.敲打beautiful/bju:tfl/adj.美丽的*beauty/bju:ti/n.美；美貌because/bkz/conj.因为become/bkm/v.变得；成为bed/bed/n.床*bee/bi:/n.蜜蜂*beef/bi:f/n.牛肉*beer/b(r)/n.啤酒before/bf:(r)/prep.在（以）前conj.在之前adv.以前beg/beg/v.恳求；哀求begin/bgn/v.开始behave/bhev/v.行为，举止behind/bhand/prep. &adv.在后面believe/bli:/v.相信；信任bell/bel/n.铃；铃声belong/b
