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1、日期： 班级： 姓名： Part I 语篇填空（2021年新高考I卷）Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles song “The Long and Winding Road”. _1_is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we _2_ (human
2、) are.The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will _3_(undoubted) help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the _4_ (hot) the spring! Strange, isnt it? But thats how nature is always leaving us
3、 _5_(astonish).What comes next is the endless series of steps. You cant help wondering how hard it _6_ (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure _7_offers a place where you ca
4、n sit down to rest your _8_ (ache) legs.As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitors memory. It sure does in _9_(I).While youre in China, Mount Huangshan is _10_ must to visit!1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. （2021年全国甲卷真题）The Xian City W
5、all is the most complete city wall that has survived Chinas long history. It _1_ (build) originally to protect the city _2_ the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复). It is possible_3_ (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.We accessed the wall through the South Gate. The wall is 1
6、2 meters high and from here you can see streams of people moving inside and outside the City Wall.After _4_ (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what _5_ (good) than to ride on a piece of history!We _6_ (hire) our bikes from
7、 the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky _7_ did the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all _8_ way around the Xian City Wall. Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and _9_ (watchtower) to fake pictures or just to watch the local people g
8、oing about their _10_ (day) routines.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Part II应用文写作道歉信文体解读道歉信是高考应用文的一种，表达因自身过失或疏忽造成损失向对方道歉，请求原谅；婉拒请求表示歉意。常见考试类型有不能如期赴约、婉拒请求等。2021北京：不能付好友之约表示歉意；2016全国三卷：不能和朋友一起去书店表示歉意。结构：三段式 8句话左右，每句话10个词左右，80-100词：1.开头表明写信目的，对.表示歉意（2句话）2.正文未能做到的原因（1个原因，2句话），补偿措施（2个措施，2句话）3.结尾希望获得谅解,期望回
9、复(2句话）注意事项格式：信件格式，需要有称呼语和落款；语言：要委婉，避免口语化表达；时态灵活处理：解释原因以一般过去时为主，补救措施一般将来时，人称以第一人称为主。话题攻略一、闪光词汇（记）apology n.道歉，认错 regretful adj. 后悔的;遗憾的express vt. 表达 occupy vt. 占据，占用sincere adj. 诚挚的，真诚的 explain vt. 解释，说明;说明(的)原因delay n. 耽搁;推迟 vi.&vt. 推迟;延期 absence n.缺席;缺乏forgive vt. 原谅fault n. 过错inconvenience n.不便，麻
10、烦 appointment n.约会，预约promise n. 承诺 vi.&vt.保证，答应be excessivelysorry万分抱歉have no choice/option but to do. 别无选择，只能做cancel the appointment with sb. 取消与某人的约会something urgent 紧急的事情be displeased with 对不满意excuse me for 原谅我因.participate in/join in/attend 参加fail to do sth. 未能做某事 regret doing sth.后悔做了某事 regret
11、to do sth. 遗憾要做某事apologize for (doing) sth. 因为(做)某事而道歉apologize to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人道歉be available有空keep/break ones promise信守承诺/食言make up for 弥补二、满分句型（诵）开头：Im sorry that I cant keep my promise that .I am writing this letter to express/convey my regret at.I must apologize for(not)doing sth.对于做了/没做某
12、事，我必须道歉。I am writing to apologize for. 我写信是为道歉。正文：As you know, I am a big fan of sb./sth./doing sth. So I feel regretful that I miss this chance.To be honest, I wish I could join in the activity,but I am afraid I will not be available because I.I was informed yesterday that I would have to go to Bei
13、jing for a contest this Saturday morning.I should have been able to attend your lecture, but due to the fact that something urgent happened I have to.If it is convenient for you,I will /could.To make up for my thoughtless behavior,I. If it is convenient for you, lets.Would it be okay to meet the nex
14、t day at the same time and place?By the way, can we have dinner together sometime next week?篇尾句Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused. Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.I am sorry that I cant.but I believe that you will be able to understand.It is my hope that you can accept my apology.Please accept my sincerest and deepest apology for.Sorry again
