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1、2023年浙江省教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力精选试题及答案一一单选题(共60题)1、It is generally agreed that the first true cities appeared about 5,000 years ago in the food-producing communities of the Middle East The cities of Sumeria, Egypt and the Indus Valley possessed a number of characteristics that distinguished them as truly
2、 urban The cities were very much larger and more densely populated than any previous settlement, and their function wasclearly differentiated from that of the surrounding villages In the cities the old patterns of kinship relations were replaced by a complex hierarchy of social classes based on the
3、specialization ofA.The Origin and Development of CitiesB.The Differences Between a Modern City and an Ancient CityC.The Functions of a CityD.The Characteristics of an Ancient City【答案】 D2、Astronomer Heidi Hammer, a proponent of science education, conveys a passion for planetary science that her fasci
4、nated audience find_A.equivocalB.archaicC.timidD.infectious【答案】 D3、请阅读Passage 2,完成小题。A.persuade human beings to show more affection for turtlesB.stress that even the most ugly species should be protectedC.call for effective measures to ensure sea turtlessurvivalD.warn our descendants about the extin
5、ction of species【答案】 C4、Founded in 2003, the company specializes in canned fruits and vegetables and food export business.A.quick-freezingB.quick-frozenC.quickly-freezingD.quickly-frozen【答案】 B5、I will never know all that was in his head at the time,_.A.nor will anyone elseB.nor anyone else willC.nor
6、 wont anyone elseD.nor anyone else wont【答案】 A6、_are not a minimal pair in English.A.sink and zincB.fine and vineC.bat and patD.teach and cheat【答案】 D7、Which of the following activities is most appealing to students characteristics?A.Cross-word puzzleB.grammar instructionC.Reciting textsD.Role-play【答案
7、】 D8、Passage 2A.They encourage the farmers to produce genetically modified productsB.They encourage the farmers to depend on themselves for seedsC.They strongly support the legalization of genetically modified productsD.They encourage the farmers to upgrade their farms to bigger ones【答案】 B9、Unlike s
8、ome other food-capable 3D printers, the Foodini device_ from the start tobe a specialized food-printing machine.A.has designedB.has been designedC.would designD.would be designed【答案】 B10、请阅读短文。A.lost his hearing when he was a childB.didnt like his brothers and sistersC.was born to a naturalists fami
9、lyD.was interested in flowers and insects in his childhood【答案】 D11、Passage 2A.beluga whales arent properly cared for in RussiaB.there arent enough whales in the state of GeorgiaC.beluga whales can provide many economic benefitsD.it wants to achieve research and educational purposes【答案】 D12、From her
10、conversations with her friends, I could _ that she has a large family.A.deduceB.decideC.declareD.deceive【答案】 A13、请阅读短文,完成此题。A.efficiencyB.productivityC.innovationsD.transforming【答案】 C14、By asking the question, “Can you list your favorite food in English?” , the teacher is using thetechnique of_.A.el
11、icitationB.monitoringC.promptingD.recasting【答案】 A15、Which of the following correctly describes the English phoneme/d/?_A.A voiced dental fricativeB.A voiced alveolar fricativeC.A voiceless dental plosiveD.A voiceless alveolar fricative【答案】 B16、Problem solving activities, role play, information gap,
12、etc. are typical classroomactivities of_.A.the Direct MethodB.the Direct MethodC.the Audiolingual MethodD.Communicative Language Teaching【答案】 D17、I look back on this pleasant holiday in Beijing with _ pleasure.A.anything butB.all butC.everything butD.nothing but【答案】 D18、请阅读短文,完成此题。A.Many objects in
13、daily use have clearly been influenced by scienceB.Nonscientific modes of thought are very important for material surroundingsC.Science is not significant for our daily suppliesD.Build a picture in your mind, then design【答案】 B19、What should the teacher try to avoid when selecting listening materials
14、?A.The text scripted and recorded in the studyB.The text with implicated concepts beyond the comprehension of studentsC.The text with local accents in pronunciationD.The text with some difficult words for students【答案】 B20、The University in Transformation,edited by Australian futurists Sohail Inayatullah and Jennifer Gidley,presents some 20 highly varied outlooks on tomorrows universities by wr