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1、2023秋期版国开电大本科人文英语3机考总题库（珍藏版）第四大裁阈穢理解判断成说明：2023年7月整理，适用于国开电大2024年1月期末机考。本大题共包含5小题,每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，判断句子正误,正确选 错误选叩”。首字母AFree Massive Online Open Courses(MOO Cs)A ClaSS With hundreds or even thousands of students might sound like a teachers worst nightmare.But a big idea in higher education these days
2、 is Massive Open Online Courses.or MOO Cs.Some universities offer free,non-credit MOO Cs available to anyone in the world.Others charge for courses and provide credits.The idea is still dcveloping.Thc Massachusetts Institute of Technology started its first MOO C in 2OI2.The school plans to offer man
3、y free,non-credil courses through a project called MIT x.Many Chinese universities are beginning to offer free MOO C snow too.Nowadays.MOO Cs almost cover every topic,like computer science,technology,mechanics, engineering,languages,etc.Generally speaking.there are no formal education requirements f
4、or these free online courses.Students watch short videos.Then.they take informal,ungraded quizzes after the videos each week for certain weeks.Quizzes are part of the lecture program to keep students engaged and keep them thinking,fbr students to be able to check that they understood what was covere
5、d.They can repeatedly watch the videos and take the quizzes whenever they want.Students receive homework.They can join online groups to exchange questions and answers about the courses.The teachers hold virtual office hours to answer questions that the students have posted.They also present their ow
6、n questions and observations.Some supporters claimed that there are things that we can do better in the online format.We can certainly deliver high-quality education to many students at much lower cost.*科粗/寺41易5个小“,*宾善做舔右憶的谬做泰戻5个被鼻承A幕破却判断题.Some universities offer free.non-credit MOO Cs only availabl
7、e to the people in the U.S.答 案IF判断题Quizzes are part of the lecture program to check how many credits students may get.答案T 判断题Students may have homework.答案T判断题 The MOO Cs are of both high quality and low cosl.答案T判断题It is probable that some Chinese arc taking MOO Cs.偌案TAmong the more colorful characte
8、rs of Leadvilles golden age were H.A.W.Tabor and his second wife,Elizabeth Me Court,better known as Baby Doe.Their history is fast becoming one of the legends of the Old West.Horace Austin Warner Tabor was a school teacher in Vermont.With his first wife and two children he left Vermont by covered wa
9、gon in 1855 to homestead in Kansas.Perhaps he did not find farming to his liking,or perhaps he was lured by rumors of fortunes to be made in Colorado mines.At any rate,a few years later he moved west to the small Colorado mining camp known as California Gulch,which he later renamed Leadville when he
10、 became its leading citizen/Great deposits of lead are sure to be found here. he said.As it turned out,it was silver,not lcad,that was to make Leadvilles fortune and wealth.Tabor knew little about mining himself,so he opened a general store,which sold everything from boots to salt,flour,and tobacco.
11、 Fit was his custom to “grubstake prospective miners,in other words,to supply them with food and supplies,or “grub,while they looked for ore,in return for which he would get a share in the mine if one was discovered.He did this for a number of years,but no one that he aided ever found anything of va
12、lue.Finally one day in the year 1878,so the story goes,two miners came in and asked fbr grub.Tabor had decided to quit supplying it because he had lost too much money that way.These were persistent,however,and Tabor was too busy to argue with thcm.Oh help yoursclEOnc more time wont make any differen
13、ce/ He said and went on selling shoes and hats to other customers.The two miners took $17 worth of supplies,in return for which they gave Tabor a one-third interest in their findings.They picked a barren place on the mountain side and began to dig.After nine days they struck a rich vein of silver.Ta
14、bor bought the shares of the other two men,and so the mine belonged to him alone.This mine,known as the “Pittsburgh Mine, made 1 300 000 fbr Tabor in return fbr his $17 investment.Later Tabor bought the Matchless Mine on another barren hillside just outside the town for $ 117 OOO.This turned out to
15、be even more fabulous than the Pittsburgh,yielding $35 000 worth of silver per day at one time.Leadville grew.Tabor became its first mayor,and later became lieutenant governor of the state.5个日宾世做眷4L恭主tt畛谬命泰使5个供4LJL承膚象飲眷判断题 Leadville got its name for the following reasons EXCEPT .A. because Tabor bec
16、ame its leading citizenB. because great deposits of lead is expected to be found thereC. because it could bring good fortune to Tabor答案C判断题The word grubstake in paragraph 2 means .A. to supply miners with food and suppliesB. to open a general storeC. to supply miners with food and supplies and in return get a share in the mine,if one was discovered答案C 判断题 Tabor made his
