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1、福建中考总复习七年级上册Unit3-4考点笔记1. Could you please tell me your name? 你能够告诉我你的名字吗？Could you please +动词原形 你能怎么样吗？肯定回答可以用“Sure./Of course./Certainly./My pleasure.”等，否定回答可以用“Sorry.”并给出理由，2. He can speak some Chinese. 他能够说一些中文。Speak +语言 讲什么语言3. Could you help me with my Chines? 你能够帮助我学习中文吗？help sb with sth 在某方面
2、帮助某人4. He knows a lot about China. = He knows about China very well. 他了解中国很多知识。a lot 很多（前面加动词） a lot of 许多（后面加名词） a little 一点儿5. Does he live in England?他住在英国吗？ Live in+地点 住在某地6. What does he say in the letter?他在信中说了些什么？强调说的内容所以用say7.三个好good形容词+名词:指人的“品行好”、物的“质量好” He is a good boywell 副词指“做得好”；You d
3、o very well作形容词，尤指“身体好”Im very well.fine 形容词指人的“身体好”，Im fine也指“天气晴朗”Its fine today.好：原级good 、well 比较级 better 最高级 best原级： He studies English very well. 他英语学的好。比较级：She studies English better than him. 她英语比他学得更好。最高级：I study English best of all.我是所有中学得最好的。8. What does your mother do? = What is your moth
4、er? 你的妈妈是做什么的？问职业She is a teacher.她是一名教师。job 工作是可数名词 He wants to find a job.work 工作既可作动词又可做不可数名词 He works in a hospital. It is hard work.9. This is a photo of my family. 这是我们全家福的照片。 A photo of 什么的一张照片a或者the +名词+of- the name of the book 书的名字10. Whos the young woman in yellow? 穿黄色衣服的年轻女人是谁？in yellow 穿
5、黄色衣服的 in+颜色、in+a+颜色+衣服 表示：穿什么颜色衣服的The woman in a yellow coat is my mother.11. What would you like (to have)? 你想要什么I would like（to have）an egg and some fish. 我想一个鸡蛋和鱼肉。would like sth 想要什么 would like to do sth 想要做什么12. What do you usually have for breakfast, Michael? 通常你早餐吃些什么？I usually have milk and
6、bread for breakfast.我早饭经常吃牛奶和面包。have +食物 for + 三餐（breakfast 早餐 lunch 午餐 dinner 晚餐 supper 晚餐）不常见可数名词：milk 牛奶 bread 面包 water 水 hair头发 advice 建议 news新闻work 工作 information 信息 money 钱 progress 进步 juice果汁 paper 纸 salt 盐meat 肉 wine 酒 knowledge 知识 oil 油 air 空气chicken 鸡肉 rice米饭 fish鱼肉13. Would you like to ha
7、ve dinner with me? 你愿意和我一起吃晚饭吗？Yes, Id like to.是的，我愿意。With（介词）和、有着带着14. May I help you ?=Can I help you？=Do you want me to help you？=What can I do for you?需要我的帮助吗？15. Would you like something to drink? 你想要点饮料喝吗？16. Help yourself to some fish. 请多吃点鱼。17. I want to buy some clothes for my daughter. 我想为
8、我的女儿买几件衣服。buy sth for sb =buy sb sth为某人买某物 buy bought-bought18. Can I try it on? 我能够试试吗？ Try on 试穿 put on 穿上 wear 穿着Try ones best to do sth-努力做某事. Try doing sth-尝试做某事have a try 试一试19. It looks very nice on you. 它看起来非常适合你。20. How much is it? 多少钱？how many 多少 +可数名词复数 +谓语 How many boys are there in your
9、 class?你们班有几个男生？how much 多少 +不可数名词 +谓语 How much milk is there in the bottle？瓶子里面有多少牛奶?how much +谓语+主语=Whats the price of -什么多少钱？=whats the price of -How much is the milk? = Whats the price of themilk？牛奶多少钱？21. How do you like the pants? =What do you think of the pants? 你认为这条裤子看起来怎么样？I dont like it a
10、t all.我一点也不喜欢它 I like it very much.我非常喜欢它。I like it a little.我有点儿喜欢它。22. How about the blue one?=What about the blue one？那件蓝色的怎么样？How about （doing）sth？= Wow about （doing）sth？（做）什么怎么样？表建议How about flying a kite with me？和我去放风筝怎么样？回答可以用：Good idea! Sounds great.23. Ill think about it. 我要考虑一下。24. Thank y
11、ou all the same. 同样谢谢你。25. Could you help me do some shopping? 你能帮我购物吗 do some shopping =go shopping 购物26. We dont have any milk. 我们没有牛奶了。一般说来,some/something 用于肯定句 There issomefood on the table.桌上有一些食物。any/anything用于否定句和疑问句。 Do you have any questions？你有什么问题吗？some/something也可用于向某人提供或请求某物时的疑问句Would yo
12、u like to have some chocolates?你想吃点巧克力吗27. Are you free tomorrow? = Do you have any time tomorrow?明天你有空吗？be free （人）有空 、（物）免费 time （次数、倍数）可数 、（时间）不可数28. Whats up?=Whats wrong （with you）=Whats the matter（with you）？怎么了？29. Would you like to play games with us? 你想要和我们一起玩吗？接受：Yes, Id love to.是的，我非常乐意。Th
13、at would be very nice.那这是太好了。拒绝：Im sorry I cant. I have to cook.不好意思，我不能。我得做饭。Id like that, but I sorry I have no time.我非常想，但不好意思，我没有时间。30. Id like to have a picnic with my friends. 我想和我的朋友进行野炊。have a picnic=go for a picnic 去野炊 have a walk=go for a walk 去散步31.动词“拿”bring意为“带来；拿来”，表示从别的地方将某人或某物带到或拿到说话
14、者所在的地点来(由远而近)。Please ask Uncle Tom to bring you here in August.take与bring的意思相对，意为“带去；拿去”，指从说话者所在地把某人或某物带走或拿走(由近而远)。Remember to take your books when you leave.carry 指“随身携带”(如搬，提，拿，扛，抬，抱，背，带等)，不具体说明来去的方向，有时含有沉重或麻烦之意。Can you help me carry the water？ 你能帮我提水吗？fetch 指往返，去又回来，到别处去把某人或某物带来或拿来，She has gone t
15、o fetch water.她去打水去了。31. Lets meet at 9 oclock at my home.我们九点在我家集合。32. What time is it now?=whats the time now？现在几点了？整点：Its 9 oclock.九点了 结构：Its+小时+ oclock不超半：Its nine thirteen= Its thirteen past nine九点十五分结构：Its+小时+分钟= Its +分钟past+小时半： Its nine thirty=Its half past nine 九点半 结构：Its +小时 +thirty或者Its+half+past+小时超半：Its nine forty-five= Its fifteen to six. 九点四十五分结构： Its +（60-分钟）+to（小时+1）33. Its time to go to the zoo.我们该去动物园了。Its time for -是做什么的时候了 Its time for school. 该上课了Its time to do sth -是做什么的时候了 Its time to go to school. 该上课了Its time
