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1、福建中考总复习九年级上册Unit 2练习1. What a _ ! 真可耻！shy（形容词）害羞的+名词 shame （名词）羞耻She is a _ girl.2. Look, there are several chemical factories pouring waste water _ the streams.看，有几家化工厂正在往小溪排放废水。several 许多的=many waste water 废水 pour-into-把-排入-My father can _ several languages.家父会说数种语言3. Everything _ changed. 一切都变了。4
2、. Its difficult for me to breathe. Ive got a pain _ my throat. 呼吸对我来说有困难。我的嗓子疼。 The bee bites me _ the head. 蜜蜂蛰了我的头breathe （动词）呼吸 breath （名词）呼吸take a _ breath 深呼吸 out _ breath 上气不接下气breathing problem 呼吸问题Itshealthytobreathedeeplyinthemorning早上作深呼吸对身体有益。Take a deep _ and blow it away. 深呼吸，然后一口气把他吹走。
3、5. How long have you _ like this? 你像这样多久了？Ive been like this since last week.自从上周以来我就已经这样了。6. Have you _ a doctor? 你已经看过医生了吗？7. The chemical _ produces terrible gas. 化工厂生产可怕的空气。chemistry （名词）化学 chemical（形容词）化学的，化工的8.Im always in a bad mood because I cant _ the environment here. 我总是心情不好，因为我无法忍受这里的环境。
4、bear 熊 bear 忍受=stand9. Although I agree _ you, I have a better idea. 尽管我同意你的看法，但是我还有个更好的主意although=though虽然-但是- 不与but 连用but但是He went to work although he was sick.= Although he was sick, he went to work=He was sick,_he went to work他虽然病了，但还是去上班了。10. By the way, have you notice the _ fish in the river?
5、顺便问一下，你注意到这条河里的死鱼了吗？notice作名词,意为布告,公告,启事,是可数名词There is a _ on the office gate saying No Parking.办公室门口上贴着一张禁止停车的告示。notice作动词,意为注意到,留心,看到Did you notice Jack come in? 你注意到杰克进来了吗?11.Air pollution is _ to peoples health. 几乎所有人都知道空气污染对人们的健康有害。be harmful to意为“对有害”，相当于do harm to或be bad for。Smoking is harmfu
6、l to our _.Smoking does harm to our health.Smoking is bad for our health.吸烟对我们的健康有害。health （名词）健康 healthy （形容词）健康的 unhealthy （形容词）不健康的Health is the most important. So we have to do sports to keep _. Dont eat unhealthy food.健康是最重要的，所以我们一定要多运动来保持健康，不要吃不健康的食物。12. People who work and live in noisy condi
7、tions often go _.工作和生活在嘈杂环境的人经常失聪。lose their hearing.= hearing loss. 丧失听力noise （不可数名词）噪音 make a noise 制造噪音 too much noise 太多噪音You cant make a _ in the library. 你不可以在图书馆发出噪音。noisy （形容词）吵闹的+名词Living in a _ place for a long time can make you deaf. 长期住在嘈杂的环境下，容易变聋13. It not only disturbs others but also
8、 does great _ to peoples hearing.它不仅打扰了别人，而且对人们的听力造成巨大的伤害。14. Nowadays many countries are trying to solve all _ of environmental problems, including noise pollution.现如今，许多国家正试图解决各种各样的环境问题，包括噪音污染。all sorts of各种各样 include 包括15. Cars and machines also _ too much noise. 车子和机器同样产生太多的噪音。produce （动词）生产，产生
9、product （名词）产品 producer 生产者16. The wind outside is blowing _. 外面的风在猛烈地吹=The wind is so _!strong （形容词）强壮的 strongly（副词）强壮地heavy（形容词）重的 heavily（副词）重地The rain rains _ = The rain is _. 雨下得很大。17. What bad _! 多么糟糕的天气！Whats the weather like? =How is the weather? 天气怎么样18. While I _ walking down the street ju
10、st now, I couldnt see anything.刚才我正走在大街上时，我什么也看不见。just now刚才（过去式） now（现在进行时） 现在I _ him just now. 我刚才看见他了。He is playing the guitar now. 他现在在弹钢琴。19. People have cut _ too many trees. As a result, a lot of rich land has changed _ desert.人们砍伐了太多的树木结果，大量肥沃的土壤变成了沙漠。cut down砍伐 As a result结果 change into变成,
11、=translate into翻译成Can you translate(change) the Chinese into English.20. How can that _ the weather?那些是如何影响天气的呢？affect （动词）影响 effect（名词）效果21.How can we _ a serious water shortage？我们该如何防止严重的水资源短缺呢？avoid doing sth 避免做某事 be short of -缺少- the shortage of-什么的短缺Youd better avoid driving in the center of t
12、he city. 你最好避免在市中心开车。We are short of breathing mask（口罩）。我们缺少口罩。The shortage of mask（口罩）is very serious . 口罩短缺非常严重22. Trees can _ the wind from blowing the earth away. 树木能防风固土。stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事blow -away 把-吹走 wash-away 把-冲走23. They can also stop the water from _ the earth away.他们也能防止水土流失
13、。24. A lot of water can be saved by forests. 森林可以贮存大量的水分。save 拯救 节省We should save every drop of water. 我们应该节省每一滴水。The man saves the boy from the river. 这个男的从河中救出了那个小男孩。25. The daughter has never_(他的)女儿从未结过婚。marry sb =get married to sb 与某人结婚 be married 已婚的She has been married for five years. 她已经结婚5年了
14、。26. China has become the worlds largest producer and _ of coal.中国已经成为世界上最大的煤炭生产国和消费国。27. Air _ has become a serious problem. 空气污染成为了一个严重的问题。pollute （动词）污染 pollution （名词）污染The gas _ the air. 那些气体污染了空气。28. None of us _ pollution. 我们没有一个人喜欢污染。29. We shouldnt _ rubbish here and there. 我们不应该到处乱扔垃圾。leave 把-留在- throw 扔 throwaround乱扔30. Dont _ anywhere in p
