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1、福建中考总复习八年级上册Unit 2 练习1. You dont look _ . 你看起来气色很不好。2. Whats _with you?= Whats the _with your? 你怎么啦？I _a toothache.我牙痛。He has _flu，he must go to see a doctor. 他得了流感，必须去看医生。have a +身体部位+ache 什么部位痛have a _头痛have a stomachache肚子痛 have a _感冒have a _发烧have a _咳嗽 have a sore throat 喉咙痛 have sore eyes 眼痛 h
2、ave the flu 流感He has a toothache, he should see a _. 他牙痛，应该去看医生。3. Im sorry to _that. 听到这个消息我很难过。4. I hope youll _well soon.希望你快点好起来。5. How _have you been like this? 你这样多久了？6. Youd better _some medicine.= Youd better take some _.你最好去吃点药。7. Shall I _you to the hospital? 我带你去医院好吗？8. Michael felt much
3、_. 迈克尔感觉好多了。much +形容词比较级 （比之前更-）好的方面After _a doctor, he feels much better. 看完医生后，他感觉好多了。even+形容词比较级（比之前更-）坏的方面He felt even _two days later. 两天后他反而觉得更糟糕了。alittle +形容词比较级Theroomisalittlelarger_thatone.这个房间比那个稍大一点.9. Staying up late is bad for your _. 熬夜对你的身体是有害的。动词ing 开头表示一件事件谓语用单数Swimming is helpful
4、to us. =Swimming helps us a lot. 游泳对我们非常有帮助。Smoking is _for his health.= Smoking is _to his health.= Smoking does harm to his health 吸烟对他的身体有害。be bad for =do harm to= be harmful to 对-有害。10. I watched a soccer game on TV last night and went to bed very late.我昨天晚上在电视上看了一场足球赛11. You must have a good _.
5、 你一定要好好休息。12. Youd better not read in the sun. 你最好别在阳光下读书。inthesun在阳光下 in theair 在空气中 in thesky 在空中13. You should drink enough boiled water 你应该喝足够多的开水enough 足够的/地 形容词+enough 足够怎么样 enough+名词 足够什么I dont have enough money _buy a computer.我没有足够的钱买电脑。He isnt old enough to go to school. 他还不够年龄去上学。14. Youd
6、 better _down and have a rest.你最好躺下休息。lie down 躺下躺lie-lay-lain lying 说谎 lie-lied-liedlying 放lay -laid-laid-layingHe laid the papers on the desk and then _out.他把苹果放在桌子上，然后走了出去。He _to the teacher yesterday. 他昨天跟老师撒谎了。15. Im reading an article about smoking _the newspaper. 我正在看报纸上一篇关于吸烟的文章。in the newsp
7、aper （文字或者图片）在报纸上 on the newspaper （笔或东西）在报纸上The picture in the newspaper looks nice, you cant put the book _the newspaper.报纸上的那幅图片很好看，你不要把书放在报纸上挡住了。in the wall （门窗）在墙上 on the wall （照片和时钟）在墙上There are some windows in the wall and beside the windows are some pictures on the wall墙上有几个窗户，窗户旁边有几张图片在墙上。1
8、6. Thats too bad. = Thats terrible太糟了。17. I must _him to give up smoking. 我一定要让他戒烟。give up doing sth 放弃做某事 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事Her mother asks him not smoke and gives up smoking. 她目前叫他不要吸烟并且要放弃吸烟。18. She said it might cause _（ill）. 她说这样可能会导致疾病。这是宾语从句，陈述句语序，前后时态一致。illness=disease 疾病（名词） ill 生病的（形容
9、词）Smoking can cause many illnesses/diseases.19. Limings mother always took care of _（he）very well. 李明的母亲总是很好地照顾他。look after=take care of= care for 照顾照看You must look after your things 你必须照看好你的东西He has to care for his mother because she is ill. 他必须照顾他妈妈，因为她生病了。care （动词）在乎 careful（形容词）小心的 carefully （副词
10、）小心地careless （形容词）粗心的 careless （副词）粗心地He is a careless boy, he doesnt care everything.You must be _and do it carefully.你一定要小心，并且小心地做。20. Her mother always forced her to drink milk. 她妈妈总是强迫她喝牛奶。force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事21. As soon as Michael saw it, he got mad. 迈克尔一看到盘子里的卷心菜，就变得生气了。as soon as 一-就-相当
11、于if 此时主从句或者遵循“主将从现”的原则,I _call you as soon as I get home. 我一到家就给你打电话。= I will call you if I get home.as long as 只要-Youll succeed as _as you work hard. 只要你好好学习,你就会成功的.as +形容词或者副词原级+as 和什么一样怎么样He can run as _as me. =He is as _as me. 他可以跑得和我一样快not as（so）+形容词或者副词原级+as 不和什么一样怎么样The boy is not as (so) car
12、eful as the girl. 那个男孩没有和那个女孩一样细心。22. He was surprised to find that it was delicious! 他很吃惊地发现它很美味！be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶He is surprised to find that he is right. 他很惊讶发现自己是对的。besurprisedatsth对某事感到惊讶He was surprised_the news. 他对这条新闻感到惊讶。to ones surprise 出乎某人的意料_oursurprise，theboywontheprize.使
13、我们惊奇的是这个男孩获奖了。insurprise惊讶地 He lookedatme_surprise他惊讶地看着我。23. What happened _him? 他发生了什么事？他怎么了？happen（发生）用于偶然或突发性事件；take place（发生）指事件的发生有提前安排。When did the accident happen？这场事故是什么时候发生的？The sports meeting will take place on Thursday.校运会将在星期四举行。“sth.happentosb.”意为“某人出了某事(常指不好的事)”happen to do sth 碰巧做某事I
14、 happen to meet my friend on my way home。在回家路上，我碰巧遇见了我朋友。24. May I _you some question？我可以向你问一些问题吗？_the question 回答问题 the answer to the question 问题的答案If you know the answer to the question, you can answer it at once.如果你知道这个问题的答案，可以马上作答。problem 难题 solve the problem 解决问题 work out the problem 做出这个题Can you work _this maths problem ？你能算出这道数学题吗？I cant _the problem，it is difficult to me. 我无法解决这个问题，它太难了
