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1、专题17 夹叙夹议类完形填空(2010全国)A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool.A letter can be enjoyed,read and 21 . It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart(远离的)；it can keep a 22 with very little effort.I will give 23 . A few years ago my older brother and I wer
2、e not getting 24 We had been close as 25 but had grown apart. Our meetings were not 26 ; our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels; and every effort to clear the air seemed to only 27 our misunderstanding. Then he 28 a small island in the Caribbean and we 29 touch .One day he wrote me
3、a letter. He describeb his island and its people, told me what he was doing,said how he felt,and encouraged me to 30 . Rereading the letter, I was 31 by its humor(幽默)and clever expressions,These were all qualities for which I had 32 respected my order brother but 33 he no longer had them.I had never
4、 known he could write so 34 .And with that one letter we became friends 35.It might never have occurred to 36 to write me if he had not been in a place where there were no 37 ,For him, writing was a necessity, It also turned out to be the best way for us to get back in touch.Because we live in an ag
5、e of 38 communication(通讯),people often 39 that they dont always have to phone or email. They have a 40 . And that is to write.21. A.received B.rewritten C.returned D .reread 22.A.record B .promise C.friendshipD .secret23.A.an example B.a lesson C.an experience D.a talk24.A. throughB .together C.alon
6、g D .away25.A.brothersB .children C.fellows D .classmates 26.A.normalB .necessary C.pleasantD .possible27.A.deepenB .start C .expressD .settle 28.A.toured B .stopped over C.reached D.moved to 29.A.lost B .kept in C .neededD .got in30.A.think B .write C .enjoy D .read 31.A.driven B .beaten C .surpris
7、edD .honored 32.A.never B .seldom C .sometimes D.once33.A.realizedB .judged C .thought D .expected34.A.well B .often C .much D .soon 35.A.later B .anyhow C .too D .again 36.A.us B .anyone else C.someoneD .my brother 37.A.mail services B.transport C.phones D .relatives38.A.poor B .easy C .popular D .
8、busy 39A.believe B.decide C .argue D . forget40.A.habitB .choice C .method D . plan 【总体评析】最近几年来的完形填空试题材料选材上，都力图选取一篇有教育意义和现实实用价值的文章。受到更多先进快捷媒体比如internet的冲击的现状，作者通过回顾和现状事实的对比描述，也表达了自己的担忧：未来书信何去何从？通常来讲，这样的文量均会是一篇记叙文或者一个与生活有关的一些经历描述：这篇文章就是亦属于与生活相关：这是一篇教育性或倡导性文章：通过描述自己与哥哥的交往变化来倡导书信在交流中的重要性作者措述了一个有趣的事实：在相
9、聚中，自己与哥哥相处不好，忽视了它的优点：但是分开后多亏了没有现代化的交通工具电话、email.所以只能写信再次展现哥哥的品质，所以连作者本人都发出感叹: “Because we live in an age of easy communication(通讯),people often forget that they dont always have to phone or email. They have a choice . And that is to write.”（因为我们生活在通讯工具便捷的时代，人们难免会忘掉我们不必总得用电话或电子邮件联系，我们还有另一种选择，那就是写信。）这
10、样的记叙思路恰好是全国卷高考英语命题的潜在思想，达到了教育性启迪性的目的。该试题的难度和前几年相比，难度相当；用词选项方面，都间接考查了构词法：reread, deepem等，类似于去年的acceptance，难度上略微有所增加。详细解析21. D解析：前文有enjoy, read，不可能是received 或 returned, 只能是“重读”。Rewritten表示“重写”22. C 表示保持两人的友谊23. A 根据后文举例说明，故用give an example24. C get through通过，完成； get together 聚会，聚焦； get along 相处； get a
11、way走开，离开25. B Children 与后面的grow apart呼应26. C 根据后文的our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels，推理出“不愉快”，选择pleasant27. A 根据情感变化是“加深误解”，故选用deepen，该题主要考构词法28. D 搬家，迁居，move to some place29. A 失去联系lose touch with sb.30. B 根据上下文，鼓励我写信 encourage me to write31. A. drive 驾驶；驱动；驱赶。这里是为他的语言文字所驱使或驱动之
12、意。32. D 忆往昔，曾几何时，这些品质恰是我尊重哥哥的原因。Once 曾经33. C 但“认为”他不再具备这些品质。Thought说明过去的想法34. A 强调写信的好35. D 我们再一次成为朋友。Again“再一次，又”36. D 整句话是虚拟语气，“如果哥哥去的地方不是因为没有电话，他将不会给我写信”是哥哥的身上发生的事37. C 同36题38. B 当代是通讯发达的年代，故选easy，表示便捷的意思。39. D 根据文章，人们忘掉了这一点（参考总体评析）。此处提醒人们要记得并非必须用电话、电子邮件才能交流40. B 另一种选择 choice(2010重庆)Introduction
13、to Letters to SamDear Reader, Please allow me to tell you something before you read this book. When my 36 , Sam, was born, my heart was filled with joy. I had been sitting in a wheelchair for 20 years before then, and I have been 37 ill many times. So I wondered if I would have the 38 to tell Sam wh
14、at I had 39 . For years I have been hosting a program on the 40 and writing articles for a magazine. Being 41 to move freely, I have learned to sit still and keep my heart 42 , exchanging thoughts with thousands of listeners and 43 . So when Sam was born, I 44 to tell him about school and friendship
15、, romance and work, love and everything else. Thats how I started to write these 45 . I hope that Sam would 46 them sooner or later. However, that expectation 47 when Sam showed signs of autism (自闭症) at the age of two. He had actually stopped talking before the discovery of the signs. He 48 to communicate with others, even the family members. That was 49 for me but didnt stop me writing on. I realized that I had even
