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1、学科网（北京）股份有限公司2022 年辽宁省锦州市中考英语真题及答案2022 年辽宁省锦州市中考英语真题及答案考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定的答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定的答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。第 1 卷选择题（共 35 分）第 1 卷选择题（共 35 分）L 单项选择（共 5 分，每小题 1 分）L 单项选择（共 5 分，每小题 1 分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。1.Will plants grow on other plane
2、ts?That _ be true.Its really difficult to predict the future.A.mustntB.shouldC.needntD.may【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：植物会在其他星球上生产吗？那可能是真的。未来真的很难预测。考查情态动词。mustnt 不可以，表禁止；should 应该，应当；neednt 不需要；may 可能，表推测。根据“Its really difficult to predict the future”可知，未来很难预测，因此推测可能是真的。故选 D。2.Marys birthday is coming.I dont kno
3、w _.Why not buy a scarf for her?A.what I should doB when I should buy her a giftC.where I should have a party for herD.who I should invite【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：玛丽的生日快到了。我不知道该怎么办。为什么不给她买条围巾呢？考查宾语从句。根据“Why not buy a scarf for her?”可知此处是建议去做的事情，说明上句是问应该怎么做，应用 what 引导宾语从句，故选 A。3.Lets make a banana milk shake
4、after finishing the work._.I cant wait.A.Thats all rightB.Youre welcomeC.Thats a great ideaD.Thank you for your help【答案】C.学科网（北京）股份有限公司【解析】【详解】句意：工作结束后，让我们做一杯香蕉奶昔。好主意，我等不及了。考查情景交际。Thats all right 没关系；Youre welcome 不客气；Thats a great idea好主意；Thank you for your help 谢谢你的帮助。根据“Lets make a banana milk sh
5、ake after finishing the work.”可知这是一个建议，结合“I cant wait.”可知对方的建议是好主意，C 选项符合语境，故选 C。4.Bing Dwen Dwen is one of the 2022 Winter Olympic mascots(吉祥物)._ lovely it is!A.What aB.HowC.What anD.What【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：冰墩墩是 2022 年冬奥会吉祥物之一。多么可爱啊！考查感叹句。分析句子可知本句是感叹句，且中心词“lovely”是形容词，符合“How+形容词+主谓”结构。故选 B。5.Which sign
6、 means that you cant take a photo here?A.B.C.D.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：哪个标志意味着你不能在这里拍照？考查常识。D 选项有一个照相机，画了斜杠，说明是禁止拍照，故选 D。II.完形填空（共 10 分，每小题 1 分）II.完形填空（共 10 分，每小题 1 分）根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。On a snowy afternoon,Mum picked up Jean from school.When they reached home,they rushed inside.Mum
7、moved her feet and shook snow off them.“Im tired of _6_.I miss sunshine.I miss flowers.I miss birds.”“I know,”Jean said.She dropped her schoolbag on the floor.“But I love snow.I think Ill _7_ outside for a while.”She ran back outside.Jean had a good time in the snow with _8_ friends.They threw snowb
8、alls.They made snowmen.They really enjoyed themselves outside.Then Jean felt _9_ and came back inside.学科网（北京）股份有限公司“Here you go,”Mum said.She handed Jean a cup of hot chocolate.“I love hot chocolate!”Jean drank a little and _10_.Mum smiled back and left.“Mum always looks after me,”Jean thought.“I ho
9、pe to give her a gift.”_11_ Jean didnt know what to give to Mum.She couldnt give sunshine.There were no _12_ outside to pick.And she didnt have money to buy a bird.Jean had an idea.She _13_ a piece of white paper.Then Jean opened her crayon box and drew flowers on the _14_.She smiled and said,“I can
10、 give Mum flowers,after all!”Then she painted some of the flowers purple,some red and some yellow._15_ Jean carried the special flowers to Mum.“Wow,these are the loveliest flowers Ive ever seen!”Then Mum put them in a vase(花瓶)happily.6.A.snowB.rainC.orangeD.coffee7.A.writeB.cookC.sleepD.play8.A.hisB
11、.herC.ItsD.their9.A.sadB.unhappyC.coldD.worried10.A.hurtB.criedC.smiledD.drove11.A.UnlessB.ButC.SoD.If12.A.grassB.fruitC.vegetablesD.flowers13.A.took outB.cleaned upC.put awayD.threw away14.A.wallB.paperC.groundD.desk15.A.HungrilyB.SuddenlyC.HardlyD.Finally【答案】6.A 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.C 11.B 12.D 13.A 14.
12、B 15.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了发生在小女孩吉恩和妈妈之间的亲情故事。【6 题详解】句意：我厌倦了雪。snow 雪；rain 雨；orange 橙子；coffee 咖啡。根据“Mum moved her feet and shook snow off them”以及“I miss sunshine.”可知是厌倦了雪，故选 A。【7 题详解】学科网（北京）股份有限公司句意：我想我要在外面玩一会儿。write 写；cook 烹饪；sleep 睡觉；play 玩。根据“But I love snow.”可知喜欢雪说明是想要在外面玩，故选 D。【8 题详解】句意：吉恩和她的朋友们在雪地里玩得很开
13、心。his 他；her 她的；Its 它的；their 他们的。根据“She ran back outside.Jean had a good time in the snow with.friends.”可知吉恩是和她的朋友玩，故选 B。【9 题详解】句意：然后吉恩觉得冷了，回到屋里。sad 伤心的；unhappy 不开心的；cold 冷的；worried 担心的。根据“hen Jean felt.and came back inside.”结合吉恩在雪地里玩可知，应是感觉冷了，就回家里了，故选 C。【10 题详解】句意：吉恩喝了一点，笑了。hurt 伤害；cried 哭泣；smiled 微
14、笑；drove 开车。根据“Mum smiled back and left.”可知妈妈以微笑回之，说明吉恩笑了，故选 C。【11 题详解】句意：但是吉恩不知道该给妈妈什么。Unless 除非；But 但是；So 所以；If 如果。分析句子可知，句子前后是转折关系，故选 B。【12 题详解】句意：外面没有花可以摘。grass 草；fruit 水果；vegetables 蔬菜；flowers 花。根据“pick”结合下文“Then Jean opened her crayon box and drew flowers”可知是指摘花，故选 D。【13 题详解】句意：她拿出一张白纸。took out
15、 拿出；cleaned up 清理；put away 收起来放好；threw away 扔走。根据“Then Jean opened her crayon box and drew flower”可知是拿出一张纸，然后开始画，故选 A。【14 题详解】句意：然后吉恩打开蜡笔盒，在纸上画花。wall 墙；paper 纸；ground 地面；desk 桌子。根据上文“a piece of white paper”可知是指在纸上画，故选 B。【15 题详解】句意：最后，吉恩把这些特别的花送给了妈妈。Hungrily 饥饿地；Suddenly 突然；Hardly 几乎不；Finally 最终。根据“T
16、hen she painted some of the flowers purple,some red and some yellow.Jean carried the special 的学科网（北京）股份有限公司flowers to Mum.”可知吉恩把花画好了，最后给了妈妈，故选 D。.阅读理解（共 20 分，每小题 1 分）.阅读理解（共 20 分，每小题 1 分）Passage APassage A单项选择。根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。Are you interested in animals and nature?Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful?Here comes your chance!Student Explore has provided you with a THREE-DAY summer program!You can take part in many hands-on activit
