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1、（2022年）贵州省铜仁地区统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.The balloonuntil it burst（）A.extended B.exposed C.exported D.expanded2.During the period of economic depression many companies had to（）some employeesA.lay down B.lay out C.lay off D.lay aside3.If he had been in better health, he more books（）
2、A.can write B.could have written C.could write D.have written4. This is the book in _ Foster described his experience of the war.A.that B.what C.where D.which5.I wish you _ Jack my telephone number yesterday， but you did（）A.didnt give B.hadnt given C.wouldnt give D.shouldnt give6.He made another won
3、derful discovery,（）of great importance to scienceA.which I think isB.which I think it isC.which I think itD.I think is7.Hardly（）how I passed the interviewA.I can understandB.understand I canC.can understand ID.can I understand8.This time the day after tomorrow, they _ on the beach，having a lot of fu
4、n（）A.am sitting B.sit C.would sit D.will be sitting9.The audience stood and（）at the end of the performanceA.welcomed B.clapped C.waved D.celebrated10.On no account ever leave the baby at home alone（）A.should you B.you should C.did you D.you can二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.whose B.whom C.that D.which12.58.（）A.e
5、ven B.also C.besides D.including13.9（）A.cared B.expected C.asked D.decided14. ()A./ B.their C.the D.for15.Who won the World Cup 1994 football game? What happened at the United Nations? How did the critics like the new play? _41_ an event takes place, newspapers are on the streets _42_ the details. W
6、herever anything happens in the world, reports are on the spot to _43_ the news.Newspapers have one basic _44_, to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to _45_ it. Radio, telegraph, television, and _46_ inventions brought competition for newsp
7、apers. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. _47_, this competition merely spurred the newspapers on. They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the _48_ and thus the efficiency of their own operations. Today more newspapers are _4
8、9_ and read than ever before. Competition also led newspapers to branch out into many other fields.Besides keeping readers _50_ of the latest news, todays newspapers _51_ and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influence readerseconomic choices _52_ a
9、dvertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very _53_. Newspapers are sold at a price that _54_ even a small fraction of the cost of production. The main _55_ of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising. The _56_ in selling advertising depends on a newspapers value to adv
10、ertisers. This _57_ in terms of circulation.How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends _58_ on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment _59_ in a newspapers pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspapers value to readers as a source
11、of information _60_ the community, city, country, state, nation, and worldand even outer space41.（）A.Just when B.While C.Soon after D.Before16.51.（）A.which B.what C.when D.where17.73.（）A.was B.is C.has been D.should be18.54.（）A.steps B.orders C.rules D.sessions19.76.（）A.almost B.even C.often D.rathe
12、r20.58（）A.where B.what C.which D.that三、翻译(3题)21.他们告诉我，到今年年底他们在一起工作就要满三十年了22.绝不允许青少年把手机带进学校23.The fact is that he arrived in Shanghai yesterday evening四、词汇与语法(0题)24.The student was just about to _ the question, when suddenly he found the answer（）五、单选题(0题)25.At this time next week, we _ the matter wit
13、h our friends（）A.are going to discussB.will be discussingC.are discussingD.are to discuss六、单选题(0题)26.It is very expensive to the fashion（）A.go along with B.get on with C.keep up with D.carry on with参考答案1.D气球膨胀直至爆炸。考点词义辨析【精析】D extend:延伸，扩大；expose:揭露，揭发；export:输出，出口；expand：扩张，膨胀。根据句意可知，选D2.C在经济大萧条期间，很
14、多公司不得不解雇一些员工。考点词义辨析【精析】Clay down：放下；lay out：展示，安排；lay off：解雇，裁减员工；lay aside：搁置。根据句意可知，选C3.B如果他身体更好些，可能会写出更多的书。考点虚拟语气【精析】B本句含有if引导的非真实条件句，根据从句的谓语动词had been可知，句子是对过去情况的假设，所以主句的谓语动词应用would/could/should/might have+过去分词的形式。故选B4.D5.B我希望昨天你没有把我的电话号码给杰克，但是你却给了。考点虚拟语气【精析】B根据句意及句中的yesterday和did可知，wish后面的宾语从句是
15、对过去情况的假设，所以谓语动词应用had+过去分词的形式。故选B6.A他又有了一项绝妙的发现，我认为这一发现对科学很重要。考点定语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，本句考查which引导的非限制性定语从句的用法。注意此处关系代词which指代的是先行词discovery，并且在从句中充当主语。B项中出现多余主语it;C项缺少从句谓语动词；D项缺少关系词7.D我也弄不清楚我是如何通过面试的。考点倒装句型【精析】D hardly, never, seldom, scarcely等表示否定意义的词位于句首时，句子要部分倒装，即把谓语的一部分（如情态动词、助动词、系动词等）放在主语之前。故选D8.D9.B表演结束时，观众起身鼓掌。考点词义辨析【精析】B welcome:欢迎；clap:鼓掌；wave:挥手；celebrate:庆祝。根据句意可知，选B10.A你决
