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1、（2023年）山东省东营市统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.Not only _ clothing， but also they are short of water（）A.they need B.had they needed C.did they need D.do they need2.Their youngest child is _ because he is always given whatever he wants（）A.wasted B.spoiled C.destroyed D.uneducated3.It is n
2、ot always reliable to make a conclusion on the of the first impression（）A.basic B.base C.basement D.basis4.See! The reporters _ how he is going to spend the money he got from the big prize（）A.ask B.are asking C.has asked D.had asked5.She is_that she can make much progress in math exam（）A.so a clever
3、 girlB.such a clever girlC.so clever girlD.such clever girl6.As he has been in America for 3 years now, Hong Liang is for China（）A.anxious B.famous C.responsible D.homesick7.Mr. Green said his clients _ our samples by the end of last month（）A.didnt receiveB.hadnt receivedC.havent receivedD.dont rece
4、ive8.Last year he learned（）he had expected because he worked a lot harderA.twice as much asB.twice as many asC.twice more thanD.twice as more as9.（）, you cannot finish the book in two daysA.Fast as you readB.As you read fastC.You read as fastD.As read fast you10.Youll be fined_ you return the books
5、to the school library by this weekend（）A.however B.until C.unless D.where二、完型填空(10题)11.30.（）A.poor B.young C.sick D.quiet12.（）A.incidences B.decisions C.accidents D.expedition13.62.（）A.did B.could C.do D.can14.4（）A.falling in B.falling down C.falling out D.falling behind15.49.（）A.replaced B.reborn C
6、.recovered D.produced16.12（）A.put B.mix C.build D.pick17.The person who can see a ship without some feeling of excitement must have very little imagination. Even the idea of leaving the solid land56 most of us were born and brought57, and going out on to the ever-moving waters must arouse58 some fee
7、lings of strangeness. We may remember stories of terrible storms, with waves59 mountains, and of people from ships which have sunk60 weeks in small boats hundreds of miles from land. But we have also61 joy of traveling on calm seas under blue62, and of the 63 excitement of coming to a new beautiful
8、land which we have seen only in pictures before.64 ships are not, of course, made chiefly for pleasure: their biggest use is in carrying goods from country to country.65, ships can carry more goods than66 means of transport, and can67 so more cheaply. If ships68, the British government would not be
9、able to feed69 people.Ships also have made70 to discover more and more distant parts of our world. 71 is known to all, Columbus used a ship to discover America about 500 years ago. And72, ships are used for exploring the Antarctic. 73 would, in fact, not be 74 to say that ships have for thousands of
10、 years 75 one of the most important parts in shaping society56.（）A.by which B.from which C.on which D.for which18.75.（）A.expected B.asked C.questioned D.pleased19.25.（）A.busier B.longer C.richer D.happier20.46.（）A.get B.come C.have D.go三、翻译(3题)21.再努力一下，你就能梦想成真22.No invention has received more praise
11、 and abuse than Internet23.A person who will give up when meeting with difficulties will never succeed四、词汇与语法(0题)24.We（）finished our assignment when the teacher came to the door五、单选题(0题)25.I advise them to withdraw（）A.so as to get not involvedB.so as not to get involvedC.so that not to get involvedD
12、.as not to get involved六、单选题(0题)26.I dont like him because he always when others are talking（）A.cuts down B.cuts out C.cuts across D.cuts in参考答案1.D他们不仅需要衣物，还缺水。考点倒装句和动词时态【精析】D当not only位于句首时，句子应用部分倒装结构，即将be动词、助动词、情态动词提至主语之前，以起到强调作用。根据后面分句中的are可知，前面分句应用一般现在时。故选D2.B他们最小的孩子被惯坏了，因为他总是要什么就被给什么。考点 词义辨析【精析】
13、 B waste：浪费，糟蹋；spoil：破坏，糟蹋，溺爱，宠坏；destroy：摧毁，毁灭，破坏；uneducated：（adj.）未受教育的，未教化的，缺乏教养的。根据句意可知，选B3.D基于第一印象下的结论并不总是可靠的。考点词语搭配【精析】Don the basis of为固定搭配，意为以为基础，根据，按照4.B看！记者们在问他打算怎么花从大奖中得到的这笔钱。考点动词时态【精析】B根据句意和See可知，空处应用现在进行时，即谓语动词用am/is/are+现在分词的形式，表示现在正在进行的动作。故选B。此外考生也应掌握将来进行时和过去进行时的用法：将来进行时表示在将来某一时刻或某段时间内
14、正在进行的动作，或按计划在将来某一时刻或某段时间内将要进行的动作，其结构为shall/will be+现在分词；过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作，其结构为was/were+现在分词。考生在学习时只要把握住参照的时间点即可判断应使用哪种进行时态5.BBso和such都表示如此，其区别在于so是副词，修饰形容词和副词，而such是形容词，修饰名词。它们后面都可接单数可数名词，但词序不同。其一般结构为：sucha/anadj.n.和so+adj.+a/an+n.。在本句中girl是可数名词，所以应用such修饰。故选B6.DD句意：因为洪亮已经在美国待3年了，所以他非常想念中国
15、。词义辨析。anxious:忧虑的，焦虑的；famous:闻名的，出名的；responsible:负责的；homesick:思乡的，想家的。根据句意，选D7.BB句意：格林先生说，截止到上个月月底他的顾客还没有收到我们的样品。动词时态题。根据时间状语by the end of last month可知，谓语动词应用过去完成时8.A去年学到的东西是预期的两倍，因为他付出了更多的努力。考点固定用法【精析】A英语中常用的倍数表达法为A+be+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+BA+be+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B或者A+be+倍数+the size/length/heightof+B。另外，学到的东西是不可数的，故应用much来修饰。故选A9.A10.CC分析句子结构可知，空处引导条件状语从句。however：不管怎样，引导让步状语从句；until:直到才，引导时间状语从句；unless
