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1、备考2023年内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.What（）to him is whether the job allows him to pursue his studiesA.matters B.happens C.refers D.applies2.Mary and Jane are twin sisters. They look exactly _（）A.like B.same C.alike D.same ones3.He went on to say that it was as important to
2、 respect others as by others（）A.to be respected B.to respect C.being respected D.respected4.Its time to _ talking and to start acting（）A.leave out B.leave behind C.leave off D.leave alone5.I was very tired. Otherwise, I _ to the theatre with you（）A.had gone B.would go C.will have gone D.would have g
3、one6.They are considering _ as the prices may go up（）A.of buying a houseB.with buying a houseC.buying a houseD.to buy a house7.A large part of human activity, particularly in relation to the environment, is（）conditions or eventsA.in response toB.in favor ofC.in contrast toD.in excess of8.youve got a
4、 chance, you might as well make full use of it（）A.Now that B.After C.Although D.As soon as9.It was in the factory（）you worked five years ago（）you learned the techniqueA.that; where B.where; when C.where; where D.where; that10.Since she retired, she has been living partly on her pension and partly on
5、 the_on her savings account（）A.salary B.wages C.interest D.income二、完型填空(10题)11.47.（）A.Although B.While C.As D.Because12.43.（）A.of B.for C.at D.from13.（）A.time B.human C.money D.language14.57.（）A.when B.because C.while D.as15.50.（）A.enhances B.attaches C.inserts D.adds16.44.（）A.to be put B.being put
6、C.to put D.putting17.One evening my father brought my brother and me to pick up our mother. We arrived at the Eagles Hall and were51 in the car when my father smelt something. He52 behind our car and could see smoke53 from a house, a block behind us. He quickly drove around to the house. The smoke w
7、as thick, and we saw fire54 he opened the door and went inside. He came out with a woman and rushed55 in for her children. He didnt stop56 all children were out. When the57 arrived, we went back to get Mom.My father didnt58 mention it to Mom. We had to tell her what we had59. My father said that not
8、hing much 60 and not to worry. The next day the story in the61 said that the people from the house were trying to62 my father to thank him. My father just said that they had more important things to be 63 with. Thats my dad and I still remember the many great things he did for others. Any one of the
9、se64 makes my dad a hero, but he never stops. Ive learned from him that being a hero means doing65 you can whenever possible51.（）A.driving B.hiding C.dreaming D.waiting18.60（）A.subsequently B.proudly C.happily D.sorrowfully19.73（）A.to help B.helped C.helping D.had helped20.63（）A.asked B.was asked C.
10、ask D.was asking三、翻译(3题)21.要解决问题，还必须做系统、周密的调查工作和研究工作22.你走了这么远的路，一定很累23.Since human beings depend to some degree on forests, every effort must be made to preserve trees四、词汇与语法(0题)24.He came back late, _ which time all the guests had already left（）五、单选题(0题)25.It doesnt matter _ you pay in cash or by c
11、redit card in this store（）A.how B.whether C.what D.why六、单选题(0题)26.We shall have an opportunity to exchangetomorrow（）A.sights B.opinions C.thoughts D.minds参考答案1.A对他来说重要的是，这个工作是否能够让他继续他的学业。【考点】词义辨析【精析】Amatter意为重要，要紧，matter to意为对重要；happen意为发生，碰巧；refer意为参照，涉及，提到，常与to连用，例如：refer to a dictionary查字典；apply意
12、为应用，申请。根据句意可知，选A2.C玛丽和简是双胞胎姐妹，她们看起来像极了。考点词义辨析【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处应用形容词来作感官动词look的表语，所以排除选项D。like：相似的，作形容词时只能用在名词前；same：同一的，一模一样的，一般不作表语；alike：相似的，相像的，可以作表语。故选C3.A他接着说尊重别人和受人尊重同等重要。考点非谓语动词【精析】A在asas引导的比较级结构中，被比较的部分必须用平行结构。所以在本题中，第一个as后跟不定式结构时，第二个as后也应用不定式结构。根据句意可知，句末的others是动词respect的动作发出者，所以应用不定式的被动语态。故
13、选A4.C句意：不要再高谈阔论了，开始做事吧。词义辨析题。leave out：排除，遗漏；leave behind：忘记；leave off：停止；leave alone:不打扰5.D我太累了，要不然就和你一起去剧院了。考点虚拟语气【精析】D根据句意和句中的Otherwise（否则，不然）一词可知，此处表示与过去事实相反的假设，谓语动词应用would have+过去分词的形式。故选D6.C7.A人类很大一部分活动，特别是和环境有关的活动，都是对条件和情况的反应。考点词义辨析【精析】Ain response to：对做出反应；in favor of：赞成；in contrast to：与对比；i
14、n excess of：超过。根据句意可知，选A8.A既然你已经得到了一个机会，你最好充分利用它。考点状语从句【精析】A分析句子结构并结合句意可知，空处引导一个原因状语从句。now that：既然，引导原因状语从句；after：在以后，引导时间状语从句；although：虽然，引导让步状语从句；as soon as：一就，引导时间状语从句。故选A9.D正是在你五年前工作的那个工厂里，你学习了这项技术。考点定语从句；强调句【精析】D由It was应想到本句是一个强调句，强调句的结构为it is/wasthat。首先排除B、C选项。再分析句子结构可知，第一个空后应为一个定语从句，先行词为the f
15、actory,故定语从句的引导词应为where,并在从句中做状语。故本题选D10.C11.C考点语法结构题【精析】C根据上下文可知，这里表示当我站在他身后，看着他的行为和快乐是怎样感染了每个人，让他们脸上都带着笑容的。空处引导的是一个时间状语从句，as（当时），符合语境。while引导时间状语从句时通常与延续性动词搭配。故选C12.D考点词语搭配题【精析】Dbe different from：与不同，是固定搭配13.DD逻辑推理题。根据上下文意思应为期望没有语言（language）问题。time:时间；human:人类；money:金钱14.A考点语法结构题【精析】A此处考查的是定语从句的引导词。先行词是时间名词1847，所以应用关系副词when，在从句中作时间状语15.D考点词义辨析题【精析】Denhance：提高；attach：贴上，附上；inser
