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1、【2023年】广东省河源市统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.Compared with last year, our summer crops output has increased _ 10 percent（）A.by B.for C.with D.to2.Its important for the figures_regularly（）A.to be updatedB.to have been updatedC.to updateD.to have updated3.When she retired, she did a lot
2、 of（）work for the Red CrossA.social B.portable C.prominent D.voluntary4.（）when she started complainingA.Not until he arrivedB.Hardly had he arrivedC.No sooner had he arrivedD.Scarcely did he arrive5.It is because she is very devoted to her students_she is respected by them（）A.that B.which C.what D.w
3、ho6.Hardly _ to the bus stop when the bus suddenly pulled away（）A.did they get B.they had got C.they got D.had they got7.The book covers a wide _ of topics on international politics（）A.range B.number C.collection D.amount8.The disabled children need many things, but（）, they need loveA.first of all B
4、.not at all C.after all D.all in all9.Having your phone may cause a lot of trouble to you（）A.damaged B.damage C.damaging D.to damage10.It is very important that enough money _to found the project（）A.be collectedB.must be collectedC.is collectedD.can be collected二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.had managed B.have m
5、anaged C.are managing D.will manage12.47.（）A.guide B.model C.symbol D.direction13.32.（）A.need B.learn C.start D.plan14.45.（）A.keep B.depend on C.finish D.make15.69.（）A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.anybody16.56.（）A.pleasant B.unfair C.delighted D.nice17.59.（）A.it B.who C.which D.that18.64.（）A.Like B
6、.As C.With D.By19.Peoples attitudes41gift-giving may 42 from country to country, 43the desire to convey a feeling of friendship is universal. Here is an example to44 the differences.Japan is a 45 country. It is not46 in Japan to offer a gift to a person who is47 or has been helpful. When people do t
7、hat, the gifts48 be substantial and expensive.49, at least in the typical Japanese style, it is not50 to attach a thank-you note or card to the gift. Japanese people may express their 51 and friendship directly through the gift they have 52 and given to the person they love and respect.In53, you are
8、 likely to get more cards 54 gifts in the United States. A card may come with a small gift or no gift at all. In general, American people dont55 very much whether the gift is expensive or not. As a matter of56, your gift to them would be 57 all the more if you made it yourself 58 buying it from a st
9、ore. And the words on the card seem to be the most important thing. 59 someone does not have a card on hand, he or she would write you a thank-you note on a piece of paper, give it to you60 or put it in your pigeon hole（）A.towards B.in C.on D.of20.62.（）A.did B.could C.do D.can三、翻译(3题)21.正是通过进行适当的运动她
10、的健康才会正显著好转22.A recent study says most advertising aimed at children is for foods of the lowest nutritional value23.Whether he will come back is not certain四、词汇与语法(0题)24.Although I told him to be careful over and over again, he never took any（）of what I said五、单选题(0题)25.The young man _ his training _
11、good use in that job.A.put; over B.put; to C.put; on D.put; out六、单选题(0题)26.Of more than three hundred people in the airplane that crashed last week, only five _ miraculously（）A.sustained B.endured C.survived D.maintained参考答案1.A与去年相比,我们夏季作物的产量增加了10%。考点词语搭配【精析】Aincrease可以与介词by, to搭配，increase by意为增加了，i
12、ncrease to意为增加到。根据句意可知，选A2.A定期更新数据很重要。考点非谓语动词【精析】A It is+形容词+for sb./sth. to do sth.为固定结构，所以此处应用不定式结构。 由句中的regularly（定期地，定时地）一词可知，此处应用不定式的一般式。根据句意可知，the figures与update之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用不定式的被动式。故选A3.D4.B他刚到，她就开始抱怨。考点固定用法【精析】Bhardlyscarcelywhen是固定搭配，意为一就。当hardly或者scarcely放在句首时，其后的句子要部分倒装，而且要用过去完成时。no so
13、oner要与than搭配，而不是when。故选B5.AA句意：正是因为她非常关心疼爱她的学生，所以她才得到了他们的尊重。强调句型题。分析句子结构可知，去掉it is句子结构依然完整，因此本题应为强调句型，而because she is devoted to her students 则为被强调部分，故应选A项6.DD句意：他们刚赶到公共汽车站，车就开走了。倒装句型题。在hardlywhen（刚就，一就）句式中，hardly放在句首时，句子的主谓需要倒装，且应用过去完成时。故选D7.AArange:范围，一系列，常用短语a wide range of表示一系列，很多；number:数目，数量，常
14、用短语a large/big number of表示许多；collection:收集物，一批物品，常用短语a collection of表示一批；amount:数量，数额，常用短语a large/big amount of表示大量，后跟不可数名词。故选A8.D残疾儿童需要很多东西，但是最重要的是他们需要爱。考点词义辨析【精析】D first of all:首先，第一;not at all:一点也不，根本不;after all:毕竟，终究;all in all:总的来说，最重要的是。根据句意，选D9.A你的手机受损可能会给你带来很多麻烦。考点非谓语动词【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动
15、词。根据句意可知，phone和damage之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用过去分词形式表被动。故选A10.A11.B语法结构题。此句的含义为：除非人们在工作期间存了些钱，他们的生活水平在其退休后才不至于大幅下降。过去动作一直持续到现在，对现在有影响要用现在完成时12.B考点词义辨析题【精析】Bmodel：典范，标准;guide:向导，指导;symbol:标志;direction:方向。本句句意是：我们如何决定使用哪种英语作为标准呢？下文多处出现model一词，由此可知，此处为原词复现。故选B13.D考点词义辨析题【精析】D句意：在退休前，人们通常计划做很多很棒的事。need：需要；learn：学习；start：开始；plan：计划。故选D14.D考点词语搭配题【精析】Dmake it意为成功做到，此处指的是作者不确定自己能否成功做到。keep:保留，留住；depen
