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1、（2023年）河南省周口市统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.Once environmental damage（）, it takes many years for the system to recoverA.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done2.If he _ here now, he would do everything he could to help you（）A.were B.is C.will be D.be3.It is not difficult to teachstudents（
2、）A.smart B.fashionable C.sensitive D.vital4.The accident in which two people were seriously injured resulted（）careless drivingA.in B.from C.on D.of5.The problem is believed _ at the meeting two days ago（）A.to have discussedB.to have been discussedC.being discussedD.having been discussed6.I cant find
3、 my purse anywhere.You have lost it while shopping（）A.may B.can C.should D.would7.A countrybirth rate is higher than its death rate will have an increasing population（）A.where B.which C.that D.whose8.What time is the football game on?I have _, but I can check it for you in the newspaper（）A.not idea
4、B.no idea C.no ideas D.not ideas9.The only thing now standing_of further progress is lack of money（）A.on the way B.in the way C.by the way D.off the way10.The old man_ since he came into the hospital（）A.has taken good care ofB.has been taken good care ofC.has taken good careD.has been taken good car
5、e二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.sitting B.sat C.to sit D.sit12.69.（）A.remained B.left C.got out D.sent13.86.（）A.cloth B.clothes C.clothing D.dressing14.60.（）A.Amounts B.Much C.A great deal D.Most15.9（）A.free B.freedom C.freely D.in a free way16.47.（）A.promise B.burden C.right D.game17.29.（）A.graduation B.indepen
6、dence C.responsibility D.success18.62.（）A.recognize B.please C.report D.find19.Have you ever been tempted to cut a corner or to take the easiest route, though you know it may not necessarily be the best one? Or have you ever made a41 because it was quick and simple,42 that it might come back to bite
7、 you later?I appreciate a parable（寓言） Danish philosopher Soren Kierkegaard told about the 43 of taking the easy route. It is a story about a wild duck. Though life was difficult44, the beautiful creature45 the boundless heavens and the endless stretches of wilderness. Soaring about treetops and town
8、s, the duck was a symbol of freedom to its tame counterparts（相对物）, who could not fly.One evening during fall migration, he46 to enter a barnyard where a farmer was feeding his ducks. The beautiful creature ate the47 the farmer sprinkled（撒） about and liked it so much that he stayed the night in a bed
9、 of warm straw. He ate the duckscorn again the next day. And the next. And the nextWhen spring came, he heard his old companions flying overhead and an almost forgotten longing deep within him awoke. The duck had lost his instinct for freedom over the48 winter. Now he longed to49 his comrades in the
10、 sky, but he had grown fat and was unable to fly. The wild duck had become a tame duck. The easy way through our problems, though50, may not be the best way. Always remember: The only place where you will find success before51 is in the dictionary! Its always easier to borrow than to save; easier to
11、 jump in now than to do the hard work of planning; easier to make52 than to do it right; easier to remain the same than to53 changes.54 you want to fly, you may have to pay a price. But55 is worth it at any cost! Are you ready to soar41.（）A.bet B.difference C.decision D.suggestion20.15（）A.tore B.lit
12、 C.cheered D.lifted三、翻译(3题)21.他决心向那个女孩谈自己的计划，即使他知道她很有可能拒绝听22.The suit is quite satisfactory except for the color23.It is said that those who are stressed out or work overtime are more likely to gain weight四、词汇与语法(0题)24.All flights（）because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but stay
13、at the airport五、单选题(0题)25.We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter（）A.do you B.will you C.can we D.shall we六、单选题(0题)26.This ATM has been out of service for a few days. It should _ last week（）A.fix B.be fixed C.have fixed D.have been fixed参考答案1.D句意：一旦环境被破坏，将需要很多年修复。once的意思为“一旦”，引导的是条件状
14、语从句，从句中的将来时用一般现在时来表示。2.A如果他现在在这里，他会尽他所能来帮助你。考点虚拟语气【精析】A根据句中的时间状语now和主句中的would do可知，本句是表示与现在事实相反的假设，所以从句的谓语动词应用过去式，如果出现be动词，则要用were的形式。故选A3.AA句意：聪明的学生不难教。词义辨析。smart意为聪明的，伶俐的；fashionable意为时髦的；sensitive意为神经过敏的，容易生气的；vital意为有生命力的，充满活力的。根据句意可知，选A4.BB句意：那场有两人受重伤的事故是由于粗心驾驶造成的。词义辨析。result in:导致；result from:
15、由造成，由于，因而产生；result of:是的结果5.BBbe believed/supposed/said/reported之后应用不定式形式，意为被认为/据推测/据说/据报道。根据句意及时间状语two days ago（两天前）可知，discuss所表示的动作发生在谓语is believed所表示的动作之前，所以应用不定式的完成式，即to have+过去分词的形式。又因The problem与discuss之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以此处应用不定式的完成被动式。故选B6.A我到处都找不到我的钱包。你可能买东西时丢了。考点情态动词【精析】A根据句意可知，此处表达的是对过去事情的推测。may have done表示对过去发生事情的可能性推测，意为可能已经；can have done 表示过去能做而没有做，意为 本来能够；should have done表示与过去事实相反的情况，意为本应该做某事而没有做；would have done表示对过去事情的假设，意为本来会做
