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1、(2021年)山东省威海市统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.Of more than three hundred people in the airplane that crashed last week, only fivemiraculously()A.sustained B.endured C.survived D.maintained2.Each car sold in this specialized shop comes with a one-year()A.guarantee B.safety C.security D.
2、insurance3.Peter often accompanies his parents to the concert, he does not like classical music at all()A.when B.if C.since D.though4.When I got to the cinema, the film()A.had begun B.begins C.began D.was to begin5.Jims plans to go to college _ at the last moment.A.fell out B.gave away C.gave off D.
3、fell through6.The new school building, by the end of next year, can accommodate more than two thousand students()A.being accomplishedB.having been accomplishedC.accomplishedD.to be accomplished7.Of all the citizens interviewed, no more than 20% were in of the construction of the new airport()A.honor
4、 B.charge C.terms D.favor8.You might not like the way Sam behaves, but please be kind to him. , he is your grandfather()A.After all B.Above all C.In all D.At all9.Stephen Bullon is the only man in the villagetoday that has survived the war()A.live B.lived C.alive D.active10.At the time of economic c
5、risis,()he could only earn a of 2,000 per monthA.wage B.pay C.salary D.fee二、完型填空(10题)11.63.()A.for B.to C.in D.on12.42.()A.whose B.whom C.that D.which13.()A.why B.when C.where D.what14.74.()A.with B.for C.to D.by15.38.()A.between B.among C.of D.for16.50.()A.no B.no other C.no others D.not17.48.()A.m
6、ore B.less C.least D.later18.76.()A.in B.over C.of D.for19.57.()A.spiritually B.consciously C.mentally D.intellectually20.59.()A.attraction B.decision C.temptation D.dilemma三、翻译(3题)21.那场大雾直到11点钟才散去,延误了好几十个航班22.Word came that the unexpected fire caused a great loss23.Regular exercise can reduce the d
7、amage that long-term stress may have on our body.Scientists have discovered that exercise can decrease depression,lower anxiety and help us sleep.When we exercise,all of the bodys systems like muscular and nervous systems have to communicate with each other more closely than usual.So,exercise makes
8、the body more efficient and enhances the bodys ability to respond to stress.四、词汇与语法(0题)24.No announcement has been made concerning _ on the next flight()五、单选题(0题)25.He told us the stories and the writers interested him()A.that B.which C.what D.who六、单选题(0题)26.The company has()heavy financial losses o
9、ver the last two yearsA.endured B.born C.struck D.met参考答案1.C在上周坠毁的飞机上有300多人,其中只有5人奇迹般地生还了。考点词义辨析【精析】C sustain:维持,支撑;endure:忍耐,忍受;survive:存活;maintain:维持,维护。根据句意可知,选C2.A这家专营店销售的汽车都有一年的保修。考点词义辨析【精析】A guarantee:保证,保修;safety:安全;security:安全,保安;insurance:保险。根据句意可知,选A3.D彼得经常陪父母去听音乐会,尽管他一点也不喜欢古典音乐。考点状语从句【精析】
10、D根据句意可知,前后表示让步关系,空处引导让步状语从句。when:当时,引导时间状语从句;if:如果,引导条件状语从句;since:自从,因为,常引导时间状语从句和原因状语从句;though:尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知,选D4.A当我到了电影院时,电影已经开始了。考点动词时态【精析】A分析句子结构可知,本句为when引导的条件状语从句,主句的动作发生在从句之前,即过去的过去,所以应用过去完成时。故选A5.D【翻译】吉姆去上大学的计划在最后一刻落空了。 考点词义辨析 Dfall out:脱落;give away:泄露,赠送;give off:发出,放出(气味、热、光等);fall
11、 through:落空,失败。根据句意可知,选D。6.D这所新教学楼将在明年年底完工,届时能够容纳两千多名学生。考点非谓语动词【精析】D根据句意和句中的时间状语by the end of next year(到明年年底)可知,空处应用不定式作后置定语,表将来。又因The new school building和accomplish之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用不定式的被动式,即to be+过去分词的形式。故选D7.D在所有接受采访的市民中,只有不到20%的人赞成建新机场。考点词义辨析【精析】Din honor of:为纪念;in charge of:负责,主管;in terms of:就而言
12、;in favor of:支持,赞同。根据句意可知,选D。常见的in+名词+of短语还包括,in advance of:在之前,超过;in the charge of:由管理;in place of:代替;in memory of:为纪念;in search of:寻找;in need of:需要;in support of:支持;in view of:鉴于,由于;in front of:在前面(物体外部);in the front of:在前面(物体内部);in fear of:害怕8.A你可能不喜欢萨姆的行为方式,但是请对他友好点。毕竟,他是你的祖父。考点词义辨析【精析】Aafter al
13、l:毕竟,终究;above all:首先,最重要的是;in all:总共,总计;at all一般与not连用,构成not at all结构,表示一点也不,完全不。根据句意可知,选A9.C史蒂芬布伦是这个小镇的战争生还者中唯一活到现在的人。考点词义辨析【精析】C因句中已有谓语动词,因此可推断此处需要后置定语,修饰the only man。live:活的,生动的;lived:有生命的;alive:活着的;active:积极的,活跃的。四个选项中只有alive可以作后置定语,故选C10.C经济危机的时候,他每个月只能挣2,000美元。考点词义辨析【精析】Cwage:工钱,报酬,常用复数形式,常按周或
14、按天发放,多指体力劳动的报酬;pay:工资,薪水,是普通用语;salary:薪水,薪金,尤指按月发放的;fee:咨询费,报酬,还可用来指为加入组织或做某事付的费。根据句意可知,选C11.A考点词语搭配题【精析】Ahunt for为固定搭配,意为搜寻,搜索,寻找。故选A12.A考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是定语从句,关系词指代animals,并和lively intelligence and desire为所属关系,所以空处应填whose,在定语从句中作定语。故选A13.D考点语法结构题【精析】D空格处引导的是宾语从句,且在从句中作meant的宾语,因此只能用what来引
15、导14.C考点词语搭配题【精析】C本题考查重点与上题相同。做题时可在通读上下文的过程中互相参照,从文中找到正确答案15.BB 介词的选择问题;三人以上介词需要使用 among16.B考点逻辑推理题【精析】B句意:可能再没有其他地方像中国一样有如此多的美食,并且有丰富久远的饮食文化。no:没有,不是;no other:别无其他,其后跟名词时相当于no others;not:不,不是。根据句意并结合空后的place可知,选B17.B考点语法结构题【精析】Bthe+比较级, the+比较级为固定用法,表示越就越。且根据常识可知,应是担心越多,睡眠就越少,因此空处应填入less。故选B18.A考点词义辨析题【精析】A本句意为:500余人在地震中丧生。die in:死在;over一般不和die搭配使用;die of:死于,多用于因疾病、饥饿、悲伤等而死;die for:为