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1、备考2023年内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.Hethinksaboutnothingbutplayinggolf.Hescompletely_toit()A.addicted B.ascribed C.tempted D.overcome2.Not only I but also Jane and Mary worn out after having one examination after another()A.is B.are C.am D.be3.If I had remembered()the win
2、dow, the thief would not have got inA.to close B.closing C.to have closed D.having closed4.How many left-behind children are there in your class?()A.Nothing B.Nobody C.Neither D.None5.The American couple have()a two-year-old child, who lost his parents in an earthquakeA.adjusted B.afforded C.approve
3、d D.adopted6.Does matter if he cant pass the final examination()A.it B.this C.that D.he7.He thought about the problem over and over, and suddenly a good idea to him()A.entered B.occurred C.happened D.hit8.A countrybirth rate is higher than its death rate will have an increasing population()A.where B
4、.which C.that D.whose9._,youcannotfinishthebookintwodays()A.FastasyoureadB.AsyoureadfastC.YoureadasfastD.Asreadfastyou10.You neednt introduce him to me. Ive met him on several()A.occasions B.times C.schedules D.cases二、完型填空(10题)11.()A.clear B.slow C.quick D.loud12.62.()A.otherwise B.moreover C.howeve
5、r D.also13.Much has been made about the importance of a good breakfast to a healthy lifestyle. It gives you_31_ to start your day, according to conventional wisdom(传统观念), and scientific studies _32_adecade ago had shown that eating breakfast was the key to maintaining a healthy weight.Breakfast skip
6、pers are plagued (饱受困扰)with well-meaning family members and friends, _33_that they should eat something in the morning. But according to nutrition scientist P.K. Newby, such advice was based on whats known as observational studies, in which scientists follow groups of people and _34_ the outcomes. T
7、he result had seemed to indicate that people _35_ lost weight or maintained a healthy weight ate breakfast. The problem, Newby told us, is that those studies didnt isolate breakfast as the important factor.It could be, she says, that those who lost weight also exercise more.Then, in 2014, a group of
8、 researchers at the University of Alabama published a study that took a more_36_ look at this question. They had 300 participants and _37_ assigned them to eat breakfast, to skip breakfast, or to simply go about their normal routine. After 16 weeks, they found no difference in weight loss_38_ the th
9、ree groups._39_ on this new research, it seems that the bottom line is this: if youre not hungry in the morning,theres no _40_ in skipping breakfast when it comes to weight management. Its the what that is more important than the when, when it comes to breakfast, she says31.()A.power B.energy C.cour
10、age D.confidence14.5()A.symbol B.memory C.truth D.reality15.24.()A.eventually B.hopelessly C.automatically D.desperately16.56.()A.ask B.call C.appeal D.look17.65.()A.end B.saying C.joke D.pause18.42.()A.appreciate B.pay C.achieve D.solve19.63()A.excited B.eager C.surprised D.proud20.59.()A.moving B.
11、running C.transporting D.sending三、翻译(3题)21.从某种程度上来说,一个国家的国际地位取决于该国的经济22.你走了这么远的路,一定很累23.在有些文化中,人们在吃上要花很多时间四、词汇与语法(0题)24.We must finish the job, no matter()difficult it is五、单选题(0题)25._ makes men different from the other animals is that they can think and speak()A.That B.The thing C.All D.What六、单选题(0题
12、)26._ his dream of going to college will come true is uncertain()A.That B.Whether C.If D.Even if参考答案1.A句意:他除了打高尔夫球其他什么都不想,他完全沉迷进去了。本题属于近义词辨析题。选项Abeaddictedto意为沉迷于;选项Bascribeto表示认为是造成的;C、D两项均不与介词to搭配。所以根据句意和词义答案为A2.B不仅我,简和玛丽也在一场接一场的考试后累得筋疲力尽。考点主谓一致【精析】B当主语是由not onlybut also连接时,谓语动词应遵循就近原则,即由but also后
13、的主语决定。后面的主语是Jane and Mary,所以谓语动词应用复数形式。类似的结构还有eitheror, neithernor等。故选B3.A如果我记得关窗户的话,小偷就不会进来了。考点非谓语动词【精析】A remember 后既可以跟不定式作宾语,也可以跟动名词作宾语,二者意思不同。remember to do sth.意为记得去做某事(未做) ; remember doing sth.意为记得做过某事(已做) 。根据句意可知,窗户并没有关上。故选A4.D你们班有多少留守儿童?一个也没有。考点词义辨析【精析】D nothing:没什么,没事,没有东西;nobody:无人,没有任何人,不
14、强调数量,可用来回答who问句;neither:两者都不;none:没有人,一个也没有,既可指人又可指物,强调数量,可用来回答how many/how much问句。根据句意可知,此处强调数量,所以应用none来回答。故选D5.D这对美国夫妇收养了一个两岁的孩子,孩子的父母都死于地震。考点词义辨析【精析】Dadjust:调整,使适合;afford:提供,负担得起;approve:批准,赞成;adopt:收养,领养。根据句意可知,选D6.A如果他不能通过期末考试,那有什么关系吗?考点it的用法【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处应为形式主语,真正的主语为后面的if he cant pass the
15、final examination,it可在句中作形式主语或形式宾语,符合题意。this:这个,可用于引出下文内容;that:那个,可用于指代上文内容;he:他,为人称代词的主格形式。故选A7.B【翻译】他一遍又一遍地思考这个问题,突然他想到一个好主意。 考点词语搭配 Boccur to sb.意为“(主意或想法突然)浮现于脑中,某人想起,某人想到”,为固定搭配。enter:进入;happen:发生;hit:打,击。故选B。8.D如果一个国家的出生率比死亡率高,那么它的人口就会增长。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知,country和will之间为定语从句,修饰先行词country,且空处在定语从句中充当birth rate的定语,所以关系词应用表示所属关系的whose。故选D9.A句意:虽然你读得很快,但也不可能两天读完这本书。本句考查的是由as引导的让步状语