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1、（2022年）湖南省长沙市统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.Amanwhowantstostartabusinessmusthavesome_（）A.currency B.income C.wealth D.capital2.Computers are tools carrying _ for human beings.A.many informationB.many informationsC.more informationD.much information3.She is_that she can make much prog
2、ress in math exam（）A.so a clever girlB.such a clever girlC.so clever girlD.such clever girl4.He had his book（）at his own expenseA.print B.printed C.to print D.printing5.The defense computers calculate way to（）the enemy missilesA.spoil B.harm C.destroy D.damage6.You might not like the way Sam behaves
3、, but please be kind to him._ , he is your grandfather（）A.After all B.Above all C.In all D.At all7.The old-fashioned chair in the living room has been _ from my great grandmother（）A.handed over B.handed down C.handed out D.handed in8.Why（）me to do it（）you can do it yourselfA.asking； though B.ask; wh
4、en C.to ask; since D.asked; while9.Not until quite recently _ any idea of what a guided rocket is like（）A.did I have B.do I have C.should I have D.would I have10.Is there a connection between you eat and maintaining good health（）A.that B.which C.what D.whatever二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.kept B.keeping C.rose
5、 D.rising12.33.（）A.mind B.appearance C.voice D.movement13.52.（）A.learned B.referred C.shown D.collected14.Peters job was to examine cars when they crossed the frontier to make sure that they were not smuggling anything into the country. Every evening he would see a factory worker coming 61 the hill
6、towards the frontier, 62 a bike with a pile of goods of old straw on it. When the bike63 the frontier, Peter would stop the man and 64 him take the straw off and untie it. Then he would examine the straw very65 to see66 he could find anything, after which he would look in all the mans pockets67 he l
7、et him tie the straw again. The man would then put it on his bike and go off down the hill with it. Although Peter was always68 to find gold or other valuable things69 in the straw, he never found70. He was sure the man was71 something, but he was not72 to think out what it could be. Then one evenin
8、g, after he had looked73 the straw and emptied the workers pockets74 usual, he75 to him, Listen, I know you are smuggling things76 this frontier. Wont you tell me what it is?Im an old man, and todays my last day on the77. Tomorrow Im going to78. I promise I shall not tell79 if you tell me what youve
9、 been smuggling. The worker did not say anything for80. Then he smiled, turned to Peter and said quietly, Bikes（）A.towards B.down C.to D.up15.45.（）A.surprise B.trouble C.entertain D.control16.2（）A.average B.normal C.expected D.unusual17.64.（）A.for B.in C.by D.above18.58.（）A.how B.when C.why D.what19
10、.70.（）A.concerned B.willing C.unwilling D.reluctant20.8.（）A.by B.of C.with D.in三、翻译(3题)21.It took Ms. Cheng 24 hours to make up her mind: there was nothing wrong or embarrassing about doing the job22.I am going to stick with my choice, no matter at what expense23.要是市面上只一种牙膏出售，就没有理由替它做广告了四、词汇与语法(0题)2
11、4._ we were out of the traffic jam we were able to resume（恢复） our normal speed（）五、单选题(0题)25._ it is to have a cold drink on a hot day！（）A.What a great funB.How great funC.What great funD.How a great fun六、单选题(0题)26.No matter how（）, its impossible that he has never lost moneyA.a businessman smart isB.
12、a businessman is smartC.smart is a businessmanD.smart a businessman is参考答案1.D句意：一个人要想开办一个公司的话，必须要拥有一定的资金。词义辨析题。currency：通货，货币；income：收入；wealth：财产，财富；capital：资本，资金，本钱。根据句意应选D2.D【翻译】电脑是一种为人类传送很多信息的工具。 考点名词的数 Dmuch：许多，大量，修饰不可数名词；many：许多，修饰复数名词；more：（数、量等）更多的，更大的，为much和many的比较级，修饰不可数名词和复数名词。information（
13、信息）为不可数名词，且句中没有进行比较，所以应用much修饰。故选D。3.BBso和such都表示如此，其区别在于so是副词，修饰形容词和副词，而such是形容词，修饰名词。它们后面都可接单数可数名词，但词序不同。其一般结构为：sucha/anadj.n.和so+adj.+a/an+n.。在本句中girl是可数名词，所以应用such修饰。故选B4.BB句意：他自己出钱印刷了他的书。非谓语动词。have sth. done: 找某人做某事，使某事被做。过去分词在此做宾语补足语5.C防御计算机计算出了摧毁敌人导弹的路径。考点词义辨析【精析】C四个选项的意思分别为：spoil溺爱；harm伤害，损害
14、；destroy破坏，毁坏；damage损害。根据题意可知应选C项6.A你可能不喜欢萨姆的行为方式，但是请对他友好点。毕竟，他是你祖父。考点词组辨析【精析】A after all:毕竟，终究；above all:首先，最重要的是；in all:总共，总计；at all:一般与not连用，意为一点也不。根据句意可知，选A7.B客厅里那把老式的椅子是由我的曾祖母传下来的。考点词组辨析【精析】B hand over:把（权力或责任）移交给；hand down：把某事物传下去，传给（后代）；hand out：分发；hand in：提交，呈交，上交。根据句意，选B8.BB句意：为什么让我去做你自己能做的
15、事情？固定用法。why句型中，why后直接跟动词原形，构成反问，表示建议、劝告、责备或提醒等。另根据句意可知，第二个空应填当时，故选B9.AA句意：直到最近我才了解了一些关于引导火箭的情况。倒装句型题。not until（直到才）置于句首时，句子要部分倒装。根据句中的时间副词recently（最近，近来，表示时间点），可以判断动词应该用过去时，因此选择A。注意recently和完成时连用时表示时间的长度。例如：I havent been sleeping well recently10.C你吃什么和保持健康之间有联系吗？考点宾语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个宾语从句，且从句中缺少eat的宾语，所以应用连接代词what来引导。故选C11.A考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，两个逗号之间的成分是句子的主语，foxes and wolves之后的成分作定语。另外
