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1、备考2023年山东省德州市统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.I suggested at the hotel but my wife was eager()A.staying; to go shoppingB.to stay; to go shoppingC.to stay; going shoppingD.staying; going shopping2.My watch is broken. I must have it _()A.repairing B.to be repairing C.repaired D.to be repa
2、ired3.water resources have been severely wasted or polluted()A.They are scarceB.Scarce they areC.Scarce as they areD.As scarce they are4._ finished his work, he had to stay at home on the weekend()A.Having not been B.Being not C.Not having D.Having not5.I dont like to a room with a stranger()A.share
3、 B.live C.stay D.sleep6.When we gave the children ice cream, they immediately ceased_()A.crying B.to cry C.to be crying D.cry7.He()yesterday morning, and would stay for three daysA.checked up B.checked on C.checked out D.checked in8.He had his book at his own expense()A.print B.printed C.to print D.
4、printing9.Ladies and gentlemen! Its my pleasure_Mr. Li, our new manager to you all()A.introducing B.introduce C.to be introducing D.to introduce10.The brown bear escaped from the zoo, which was a to everyone in the town()A.harm B.violence C.hurt D.threat二、完型填空(10题)11.59.()A.thought B.heard C.learned
5、 D.seen12.44.()A.and B.but C.as D.or13.()A.occasionally B.early C.frequently D.rarely14.53.()A.private B.public C.different D.similar15.52.()A.attacking B.bothering C.blaming D.wronging16.56.()A.ask B.call C.appeal D.look17.18()A.peaceful B.hopeful C.desperate D.forced18.48.()A.scattered B.written C
6、.noticed D.wakened19.60.()A.arrangement B.way C.assignment D.class20.A.G B.H C.I D.J三、翻译(3题)21.好的开端等于成功的一半22.In this world of change and complexity, the need for information is of greatest importance23.It is said that those who are stressed out or work overtime are more likely to gain weight四、词汇与语法(
7、0题)24.()from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes五、单选题(0题)25.A new idea began to _ from his mind when he was on his way back home()A.emerge B.disclose C.conceal D.shape六、单选题(0题)26.It is not always reliable to make a conclusion on the _ of the f
8、irst impression()A.basic B.base C.basement D.basis参考答案1.A我建议待在旅馆里,但是我妻子渴望去购物。考点非谓语动词【精析】Asuggest后常跟动名词形式,构成suggest doing sth.这一结构,意为建议做某事;be eager to do sth.为固定用法,意为盼望做某事,渴望做某事。故选A2.C我的表坏了。我必须找人把它修理一下。考点非谓语动词【精析】C have sth. done为固定用法,意为请别人做某事,其中过去分词作宾补。故选C3.C尽管水资源很缺乏,却仍遭到了严重的浪费和污染。考点状语从句【精析】C结合选项并分析
9、句子结构可知,空处为as引导的让步状语从句。as引导让步状语从句时要用倒装结构,即将表语或状语等提前。本句中要将表语scarce提至句首,其他成分仍为陈述语序。故选C4.CC句意:由于没有完成工作,他周末不得不待在家里。非谓语动词题。分析句子结构可知,动词finish的逻辑主语为he,且两者之间为主谓关系,又因not要放在动词ing形式之前进行否定,所以选C5.A我不喜欢和陌生人共住一间房。考点词语搭配【精析】Ashare sth. with sb.为固定搭配,意为与某人分享、共有某物6.A当我们给孩子们冰淇淋时,他们立刻就停止了哭泣。考点非谓语动词【精析】Acease之后应用动名词形式作宾语
10、,cease doing sth.意为停止做某事。故选A。【翻译】如果他们在后天我们离开之前赶到,我们还可以举办一场很棒的晚宴7.DD句意:他昨天早上办理了入住手续,将会停留3天。词义辨析。check up:检查,核实;check on:核实,检查;check out:检验,结账离开;check in:(在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到8.B他自己出钱印刷了他的书。考点非谓语动词【精析】Bhave sth. done意为使某事被做。book和print之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以print要用过去分词形式printed,在此作宾语补足语。故选B9.D女士们,先生们!很荣幸向你们介绍我们的新经理李先生
11、。考点非谓语动词【精析】D分析句子结构可知,这里考查的是It is+adj./n.+to do结构,其中It作形式主语,后面的动词不定式作真正的主语。所以本句的正常语序为To introduce Mr. Li, our new manager to you all is my pleasure。故选D10.D有头棕熊逃出了动物园,这对镇上的每个人都是一个威胁。考点词义辨析【精析】Dharm:伤害;violence:暴力;hurt:损害;threat:威胁。根据句意可知,选D11.D考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据上文可知,作者和他的哥哥目睹了父亲救人的整个场面,所以他们把整件事告诉了母亲。故选D1
12、2.B考点逻辑推理题【精析】B句意:现如今,美国的工作时间超过了除了日本之外的所有国家。根据下文中的Japan, where industrial employees load 2,155 hours1,951 in the US可知,日本的工作时间比美国长,所以选but。but在这里的意思是除了。其他三项均不符合语境13.B14.C考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上下文可知,此处表达的是在迁徙季情况就不同了,即天鹅不再开心,因为它们已不能飞翔。故选different(不同的,不相同的)15.B考点词义辨析题【精析】Battack:攻击;bother:打扰,给(某人)造成麻烦;blame:责备;w
13、rong:不公正(或不诚实)对待。根据语境可知,那位女士说的是别打扰他了,他只是想回家而已。选B16.D考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据下文可知,此处指研究结果还表明,我们的读者不是只在最像他们的人中寻找朋友,而且还寻找很多不同种族、宗教和民族背景的朋友,空处应与but后的find(寻找)意思相近。另外,根据第一句中的looked for可知,此处为原词复现。ask:询问,要求,ask for意为请求,要求;call:称呼,命名,call for意为需要;appeal:呼吁,恳求,appeal for意为呼吁,请求;look:看,look for意为寻找。故选D17.B考点词义辨析题【精析】Bpe
14、aceful:和平的;hopeful:充满希望的;desperate:绝望的;forced:被迫的,不自然的。根据语境可知,此处是指那个女孩因受到了鼓舞而绽放出一个充满希望的笑容。故选B18.C考点词义辨析题【精析】Cscatter:散开,分散;write:写,书写;notice:注意到,留心;waken:唤醒,使觉醒。根据句意另外一个很少被普通动物园游客注意到的悲惨景象是可知,选C19.D考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据语境和上文中多次出现的class一词可知,此处为原词复现,所以应选class(课程)。arrangement:安排;way:方式;assignment:任务,分配。故选D20.A
15、考点语法结构题【精析】Gor通常用于否定句和疑问句的并列结构中。空前的not为否定词,所以空处应用or。此处意为英国和美国都不。故选G21.A good beginning is half done22.在这个多变而复杂的世界里,对信息的需求最为重要23.据说那些压力过大或加班工作的人更有可能会增加体重24.CC句意:由于患心脏病多年,怀特教授不管去哪里都必须随身携带一些药。非谓语动词题。分析句子结构可知,空处应用非谓语动词,和后面的from heart trouble for years一起作原因状语。根据句意可知,suffer与Professor White之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,应用现在分词,且患心脏病发生在has to take所表示的动作之前,所以应用现在分词的完成式,即having+过去分词的形式。故选C25.A在