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1、【2021年】湖南省怀化市统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.We had to_a lot of noise when the children were at home（）A.come up with B.catch up with C.put up with D.keep up with2.He has spent all his life working with mentally（）peopleA.disabled B.diverged C.naked D.abolished3.The tall tree,（）leaves are
2、 darker than those of the other two, is as old as grandpaA.which B.whose C.of which D.that4.I have seldom seen my father _ pleased with my progress as he is now（）A.so B.very C.too D.rather5.Debbie intends to take a short rest（）A.every other hoursB.every two hoursC.every hoursD.every two hour6.More a
3、nd more people are beginning to learn English, can partly explain the booming of language training centers in China（）A.which B.what C.that D.it7.Only when you have collected sufficient data ,come to a sound conclusion（）A.you can B.can you C.you should D.should you8.Younot have seen her yesterday, fo
4、r she was abroad（）A.must B.should C.could D.would9.The engineer suggested that we our productivity through technical innovation（）A.raise B.be raised C.to be raised D.to raise10.I really appreciate _ to help me, but I am sure that I will be able to manage it by myself（）A.you to offerB.that you offerC
5、.your offeringD.you to have offered二、完型填空(10题)11.46.（）A.unusual B.common C.unique D.extraordinary12.61（）A.processes B.dreams C.happiness D.stories13.（）A.to be put B.being put C.to put D.putting14.61.（）A.town B.street C.paper D.book15._（）A.shocked B.pleased C.excited D.attracted16.51.（）A.variety B.va
6、rious C.kind D.species17.Everyone wants to be healthy and happy. _, illness or accidents may occur without any _. Frequently the person who is _ can be cared for at home if there is someone _ of looking after him under the doctors _. Sometimes arrangements can be _ for a visiting nurse to give the n
7、ecessary _ once a day, or often, if necessary. The responsible one in the home _ on with the rest of the care during the _ between the nurses visit.The rapid diagnosis（诊断） and immediate treatment _ the spot of an accident or sudden illness, _ awaiting the arrival of doctors, is called the first aid
8、and quite _ from the home nursing.When illness does come, _ family is affected. Many adjustments have to be made _ the family routine neednt be _ completely. Often it can be rearranged with home duties simplified to save time and energy, thus reducing _ on the family.The _ responsibility for give nu
9、rsing care is usually _ by one person, frequently the mother, _, in order that she may have some much needed rest, or _ she herself is ill, other members of the family should learn how to help when sickness occurs（）A.Occasionally B.Unfortunately C.Actually D.Naturally18.67.（）A.idea B.feeling C.plan
10、D.intelligence19.60.（）A.method B.measure C.process D.development20._（）A.because B.like C.as if D.in case三、翻译(3题)21.总的来说，酸雨是工业发展的结果22.（）尽管开发电视是为了播送节目，后来却发现电视还有很多与此毫无关系的重要用途。A. Television was developed not only for broadcasting, but also many important uses have something to do with it.B. Although tel
11、evision was developed for broadcasting, many important uses have been found that have something to do with it.C. In order that television was developed for broadcasting, many important uses have been found that have nothing to do with it.D. Although television was developed for broadcasting, many im
12、portant uses have been found that have nothing to do with it23.我们真希望你昨晚没那么多工作要做，因为我们都知道你肯定会在晚会上玩得很开心（）四、词汇与语法(0题)24.February is the month _ is usually the coldest（）五、单选题(0题)25.The two boys had so _ in common that they soon became good friends（）A.little B.few C.much D.many六、单选题(0题)26._ , I went back
13、to my dormitory unhappy in the evening（）A.With nothing didB.With nothing doingC.With nothing doneD.With nothing having done参考答案1.C2.A他倾其一生为智障人士工作。【考点】词义辨析【精析】Adisabled意为残障的，有缺陷的，mentally disabled意为智障的；diverged意为偏离的；naked意为裸露的；abolished意为废除的。根据句意可知，选A3.B这棵树和爷爷的年纪一样大，它的叶子比另外两棵树的要深。考点定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，
14、本句为非限制性定语从句，先行词是tree,引导词作定语修饰leaves,因此只能用whose。故选B4.A翻译我很少见到父亲像现在这样因为我取得的进步而如此高兴。考点固定搭配均不符合句意5.B黛比打算每隔两个小时就休息一下。考点固定用法【精析】Bevery构成每隔，每逢的英文表达有两种，分别是every + 基数词+名词复数和every + 序数词+单数名词。选项中只有B表达正确6.A越来越多的人开始学习英语，这能够在一定程度上解释中国的语言培训中心蓬勃发展的现象。考点定语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整个句子，从句成分不完整，缺少主语，所以应用which引导。若选it，应在逗号后加and来连接前后两个句子；that, what均不能引导非限制性定语从句。故选A7.B8.C你昨天不可能见到她，因为她在国外。考点情态动词【精析】C本句考查情态动词表达推测或可能性的用法。在情态动词+have done这一结构中,用must 时表示对过去情况的肯定推测，即（过去某一时间）一定,但不用于否定句；用should时表示过去本应该做而没有做的事情，否定形式则表示过去本不应该做而做了的事情，有责备的含义；用could时表示对过去情况的推测，肯定式表示本来可以（但没有），否定式表示不可能；而w
