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1、湖南省常德市新兴乡联校高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The sign reads “In case of _ fire, break the glass and push _ red button.”A. 不填; a B. 不填; the C. the; the D. a; a参考答案：B2. The pen I _ I_ is on my desk, right under my nose.A. think.lostB. thought.had lost C. think.had lostD. thought.have lost参考答案：B3. According to a
2、recent survey women are more likely than men to signs of unhappiness and anxiety when in a position of great power at work.A. take up B. take overC. take on D. take off参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A. take up开始从事；B. take over接管；C. take on呈现；D. take off起飞。句意：根据最近的一项调查，女性在工作中处于强势地位时，比男性更容易表现出不悦和焦虑的迹象。根据句意可知此处表示“
3、呈现、表现”，故C项正确。4. Actually, all of us desire to achieve success, but sometimes our actions dont _ what we desire.A. correspond with B. agree to C. accord to D. match with参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：实际上，我们所有人都渴望成功，但是有时我们的行动与目标不一致。A. correspond with与一致，和书信来往；B. agree to同意；C. accord to 给予； D. match with与匹配，与相搭
4、。根据句中but可知，前后转折关系，因而做的与想的不一致，而短语match with指的是颜色方面的搭配，故A符合。5. Now I finally have got the job that I have been dreaming about. Never in all my life _ so happy. A. did I feelB. have I feltC. I feltD. I had felt参考答案：B略3. Where did you meet him?I met him on a number eleven bus, if you know.A. can B. must
5、 C. shall D. may 参考答案：B略7. There was a round of applause as the horses _ the last fence(障碍物).A. jumpedB. walkedC. clearedD. surrounded参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当马越过最后一道障碍物时，响起了一阵热烈的掌声。A. jumped跳跃；B. walked走过；C. cleared（凌空）越过，跟底下的东西没有接触面，强调飞跃动作，不强调距离，也可以翻译为跳过，没有接触面的飞跃；D. surrounded环绕；包围。这里指马越过最后一道障碍物，故选C
6、。8. - Do you often cook at home, Lucy?- No. It is my husband _ all of us depend on. A. whichB. that C. whomD. what 参考答案：C9. -So you dont mind me staying here long , Jim ?-Oh , _.A . you are welcome B . not at all C . yes , I think so D . help yourself参考答案：B10. The meeting _ next Thursday mainly aims
7、 to deal with the problems related to teenagers mental health.A. held B. to hold C. being held D. to be held参考答案：D11. -Do you think it _ to argue with them? -The question is not worthy _.A. worth; discussing B. worthwhile; to be discussedC. worthy; to discuss D. worth; to be discussed参考答案：B略12. It i
8、s really a challenging job to deal with people _ various ages and backgrounds.A. in B. at C. with D. of 参考答案：D13. Over the past half century,_ chemical fertilizers has become very common in farming. A. having used B. use C. used D. using参考答案：D试题分析：句意：在过去的半个世纪，在农业中使用化肥已经很普遍。此处是动词-ing形式做主语，故选D. 考点：考查非
9、谓语动词。14. Judging from her expression,she the news that Charlie had returned from Britain.A.shouldnt have known B.cant have known C.mustnt have known D.neednt have known 参考答案：B15. The person _ is the director, who gives the actors _ about how to perform. A. in the charge, directions B. be in charge,
10、introductions C. take charge, actions D. in charge, instructions参考答案：D16. There was a time _ I lost myself in music and dreamed about being a musician.A. that B. when C. since D. What参考答案：B17. Most children need encouragement in time of failure they can cheer up again Aso that Bin case Cbecause Dif参
11、考答案：A略二、 新的题型18. How to get motivatedYou must think positively no matter how big a challenge is.If you think positively you will feel better and will be able to overcome challenges in life.Furthermore,meet an optimistic person and you will notice how motivated he is towards life.Remember,positive th
12、inking gives you motivation to achieve what you want._16_One of the best ways to motivate oneself is to get inspired by others success._17_In stead,take inspiration from their success stories.This will make you motivated to get you want.Moreover,you can also read books that are written by inspiratio
13、nal and successful personalities.There is a famous quote that reads,A healthy body leads to a healthy mind._18_Therefore,it is important to exercise.Whether you are working out in the gym or going for a long walk,make sure that you include an exercise plan in your daily routine._19_Therefore,it is i
14、mportant to break your routine and do something different.Either you go on a vacation or learn a new skill,it is important to break the sameness in your daily life.Human beings are extraordinary individuals who are able to complete the hardest tasks and achieve the impossible.It is important to get out of your comfort zone and try something different._20_A.If your mind is healthy you will think positively.B.Keeping yo
